• 제목/요약/키워드: Improvement of urban residential environment

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지방정부의 재정지출과 도시 정주 환경과의 상대적 효율성 분석 (A Study on the Relative Efficiency of Local Government' s Fiscal Expenditure and Urban Settlement Environment)

  • 김태완;오민정
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.204-215
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    • 2020
  • Efforts on the continued increase of local government's fiscal spending related to improving the residential environment are desirable to counter the declining phenomenon of urban decline. At the same time, however, it is also important to know how to operate limited finances more efficiently to improve the residential environment. This study aims to contribute to the rational allocation of fiscal expenditure and the creation of productive results for the improvement of the settlement environment. To this end, this study analyzed the efficiency of financial expenditure related to the improvement of the residential environment in 225 local governments nationwide. The relationship between financial expenditure and residential environmental performance was also measured and the CCR, BCC and SBM models were used to measure efficiency. The analysis showed that most local governments need to scale back their fiscal spending related to improving the government environment. In addition, it was required to prepare feasible spending plans by bench-marking the processes of residential environment improvement projects in areas such as Haman-gun, Jongno-gu, Seoul, and Seocho-gu, which are considered to be under efficient operation.

커뮤니티를 고려한 주거환경개선요소 설정 및 중요도 분석 (Importance Analysis and Establishment of Community-Based Residential Environment Improvement Items)

  • 김현진;구자훈;원제무
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2009
  • This study initially analyzes the meaning of Community-Based Residential Environment Improvement. A residential environment improvement factor was determined through an analysis of the function, components, Planning techniques of the community, the evaluation criteria of the residential environment, and through relative literature documenting plans for the adjustment of urban and housing environments. In terms of the methodological approach, decisions were made based on the results of an expert focus-group-interview, a goodness-of-fit test, and by using the analytic network decision-making method from which the correlation among items can be considered. Results of this analysis show that the, order of importance of factors for a community-based residential environment is as follows: interactional character, cognitive character, and locational character. Furthermore, the most important aspect for each of these factors are the neighbor-hood relationship in terms of the interactional character, common consciousness for the cognitive character and place for locational character. The results of this study can be used by linking them with questionnaire items for basic resident research when a residential environment improvement project or a plan for the adjustment of urban and housing environments is planned.

도시근교 단지형주거단지 특성분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 화순 잠정햇살마을 중심으로 (A Study on The analysis of Characteristic and Improvement Measures for The Suburban Housing Complexes -Focused on Hwa-soon Jam Jeong Haesal district)

  • 한석종
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2013
  • Demand of new suburban residential development and a variety of new types for housing have intensified by urban Citizens overused of poor urban residential environment. Income growth and improvement of living standards for the quality of the living environment are increasing demands of creating a more comfortable living environment. Thus, according to changes in social conditions, the development of urban area while accommodating additional development pressure adequately, particularly residential development in order to promote the efficient development of suburban areas are planned for the rational development direction. This study suggests the following improvement measures by analyzing the characteristics of the Suburban Housing Complexes built recently. In order to create a more pleasant Suburban Housing Complexes First, the accessibility of the traffic conditions, education and public facilities is good Second, the construction plans reflected needs of the consumers should be made Third, necessary facilities for activation of the urban-rural exchanges must be equipped.

이웃협정에 의한 협조형 도시주택의 모델개발에 관한 연구 -순천시의 도심주택지에 있어서 케이스스터디 - (A Study on Model Development of Cooperative Urban Housing by Neighborhood Agreement - Case Study on the Inner Residential Area, Sunchon City -)

  • 김영석
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2003
  • In connection with the plan for improving the residential environment gradually by analyzing the present condition of the reconstruction and parcel form of the housing area in a inner area, the main objective of this research is to develop a cooperative urban housing model based on the neighborhood agreement. The parcel form has a structure that is inappropriate for individual reconstruction; thus, the substantial improvement only through the residential environment improvement project has its limitations. As an alternative plan to resolve such limitations, I proposed a system that enables step-by-step reconstruction within the small-scaled blocks through the annexation of the land based on the neighborhood agreement. Nonetheless, I realized that it is difficult to apply such reconstruction system to individual housing. Therefore, I presented a design concept on the cooperative urban housing project as a residential form for the reconstruction inside blocks. A model plan vouches for its effectiveness. To apply substantially the cooperative urban housing plan based on the neighborhood agreement, we need to supplement the sectional plan system.

농촌지역 전원주거단지 정주 실태 및 입주자 만족도 분석 - 전원마을조성사업지구와 일반전원주거단지의 비교.분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Settlement Environment and Life Satisfaction of Sub-Urban Residential Complex - Focused on the comparative analysis of Sub-Urban Residential Complex created by the government and the nongovernment -)

  • 조영재;조은정
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to present the policy issues and direction of sub-urban residential complex by analyzing the settlement environment and life satisfaction. For the purpose, 10 sub-urban residential complexes in Chungnam Province were surveyed for general situation, physical environment, social environment, economic environment. The results are as follows; 1) The satisfaction in the physical environment is more higher in case of the complex created by the public organization. 2) The physical environment is an important factor in the determinant of the settlement, while the economic environment have a relatively lower impact. 3) The residents community is the more active, the satisfaction in the social environment is the more improved. 4) The source of income or the activity of consumption doesn't have an effect on the satisfaction in the economic environment. On the basis of this study, three programs for improvement of sub-urban residential complex policy were suggested. First, the various information and counseling service should be provided to attract city dwellers. Second, the policy on the development of sub-urban residential complex has to consider residential preference factors and improve the quality of life. Third, to increase the life satisfaction, the residents community should be activated and especially the activation of community with residents in other village is very important.

지속가능성 측면에서 지방대도시 주거환경정비사업의 계획요소 중요도 분석 (Critical Regeneration Elements of the Old Housing Estate in Local Metropolitan in Term of Sustainable Aspects)

  • 박귀동;오덕성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2011
  • Currently, the environmental improvement project in residential building in Korea is focused on financing. To solve the variety of problems in urban residential areas, the plan need to apply more elements to improve sustainability. Thus, this study aims to find the main strategies to amend sustainability of the environmental improvement project in residential building. To do this, firstly I reviewed previous studies of sustainablity. Secondly I surveyed the planning elements of the three cases in Boksu-Dong District2, Daeseong-Dong District2, and Samsung-Dong District1 in Daejeon. Lastly I used the AHP analysis method and the 5-point Likert-type questionnaire of judged the importance among the plan elements with experts on urban regeneration of which is found through the previous literature review. In conclusion, this study shows the problems of the Residential Environment Improvement Project. Also, I found out the priority of the main planning elements to improve the problems. By contrasting the relative importance among the plan elements with the case study, the result of this study implies the directions of strategies which include the plan elements for responding climate change, residents' participation, and financial support program and system to improve the status of the environmental improvement project in residential building.

주거환경개선사업지구의 주민 민원 사례 분석 (The Cause of Conflict in Urban Residential Redevelopment and Policy Direction)

  • 진미윤;한수진
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2003
  • Urban residential redevelopment policies have inevitably been bound up with issue of conflicts among renewal associatios, local government and developer. The purpose of paper is to examine the causes of conflicts through four residential environment redevelopment projects. In result for the successful redevelopment projects, strategies for citizen paticipation program and relocation should be set up.

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주민참여 의사결정 시스템에 관한 연구 -상주시 낙양지구 사례를 대상으로- (A Study of the Decision-Making System of Residents Participation - focused on Example of Nakyang Residence Area in Sangju City -)

  • 원세용
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2011
  • Even though the existing urban residential district was obsolete and out of date in respects of physical environment, it is maintaining the function of dwelling. It ends up being regenerated as a viable urban residential district when improved the dwelling environment. Therefore, the government has been planning for the residential improvement projects for those areas applying for innovative ideas. But the government programs have often been troubled with people in the process of executing the projects or making a plan. In this respect, two parties couldn't communicate freely about the problem of those areas. So, the problematic issues of the areas should be shared with local residents at the beginning of decision making and the process of workshop participating local residents will be needed for understanding the standpoint of the residents. This study is to explore the potential of residents participating workshop to figure out current problems of the urban residential district in the process of executing the residential improvement project of Nakyang residence area in Sangju city. Upon investigation residents participating workshop is very practical in making a plan, but needs positive participation by resident and a decision making system dealing with the information shared and the understanding gained by participants.

주민참여형 주거지 재생사업의 정비요소에 대한 고령 거주자의 중요도-만족도 분석 - 연남동 사업지구를 대상으로 - (Importance-Performance Analysis of Elderly Residents on the Planned Elements of the Participatory Residential Environment Improving Projects - Focused on the Project of Yonnam-dong -)

  • 김아름;구자훈;이주림
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the perception of elderly residents on the residential environment improving projects and suggest the political implications. The survey include questionnaires about the importance and the satisfaction level on the project maintenance factors. The results were statistically analyzed by Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). As the result of the study, firstly, it shows that 'the possible overkill area' on the IPA action grid includes none of factors except 'landscape' which is very similar to mean of performance score. the result of analysis means that the project is very efficient. Secondly, the policy is necessary to improve 'pedestrian passage', 'public open space' and 'transportation environment'. Considering elderly residents especially 'pedestrian passage' and 'public open space' are in need of improvement immediately. In detail 'traffic facility', building 'urban park' and 'pedestrian passage', 'paving of pedestrian passage', 'children's playground' are in need of improvement as well. The results of analysis on elderly and non-elderly residents of Yonnam project may be important foundation for future strategies for improvement.

부산의 주거정비사업 추진에 미치는 영향요인 분석 (An Analysis of Locational Factors to Affect Residential Improvement Projects in Busan Metropolitan City)

  • 김중돈;오세경;임재문
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2012
  • 부산지역 내 주거정비사업들의 추진이 매우 부진한 실정이다. 도시 및 주거 정비 기본계획상 정비예정구역의 지정 시 사업추진을 고려하지 않은 채 예정구역을 지정함으로 발생된 문제로 인식된다. 본 연구에서는 부산의 입지적 요인들이 사업추진가능성에 영향을 미친다고 가정하여 영향요인변수를 위치적 조건, 지형적조건, 규모적 조건, 입지유형적 조건, 규제적 조건 등 5개의 조건으로 구분하고 12개의 항목을 선정하여 이들 요소들이 사업추진에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는 지를 규명하였다. 판별분석한 결과 재개발의 경우 사업추진에 크게 영향력을 미치는 변수로는 사업용적율, 정비유형, 면적이 대표적인 요인으로 작용하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 재건축의 경우 사업추진에 미치는 영향력이 큰 변수로 사업용적율, 정비유형, 전면도로폭, 경사 등으로 분석되었다.