• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improved synthesis

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Spring Connected Size-Variable Rigid Block Model for Automatic Synthesis of a Planar Linkage Mechanism (평면 링크기구 자동 설계를 위한 스프링 연결 사이즈 가변 블록 모델)

  • Kim, Bum-Suk;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.822-826
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    • 2008
  • A linkage mechanism is a device to convert an input motion into a desired output motion. Traditional linkage mechanism designs are based on trial and error approaches so that size or shape changes of an original mechanism often result in improper results. In order to resolve these problems, an improved automatic mechanism synthesis method that determines the linkage type and dimensions by using an optimization method during the synthesis process has been proposed. For the synthesis, a planar linkage is modeled as a set of rigid blocks connected by zero-length translational springs with variable stiffness. In this study, the sizes of rigid blocks were also treated as design variables for more general linkage synthesis. The values of spring stiffness and the size of rigid block yielding a desired output motion at the end-effecter are found by using an optimization method.

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Improved component mode synthesis method using experimental obtained modal data (실험모달데이터를 사용한 구분모두 합성법의 개선)

  • 장경진;지태한;박영필
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents systematic study of the experimental application of a free-interfaced component mode synthesis method. In the free-interfaced component mode synthesis method, an error the to truncated higher modes and neglected ineria loadings on a component from the connected component is inherent. Also, it is difficult to directly use experimental modal data in a modal synthesis method which links experimental model to finite-element model because of many inconsistencies between experimentally obtained and analytically obtained modal vectors and missing degrees-of-freedom (DOFs) such as rotational DOFs. In order to solve these problems, three methods, the first one based on attaching auxiliary weights to the connection points, the second one utillizing the normalization of experimental modal vector, and the third one generating smoothed and expanded experimental mode shapes, are studied in this paper. Finally, the study is illustrated for a flat-plate structure by using simulated and measured experimental data.

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Synthesis and Hydrogen Adsorption Properties of Porous Polymer

  • Wang, Qi;Liu, Jin;Zhang, Jing;Oh, Won-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2016
  • Three kinds of porous polymer were synthesized using a solvothermal of tri-4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI-trimer) and different diamino monomers. The effects of the synthesis conditions and the monomer selection on the synthesis of porous polymer properties were studied. The results show that the synthesis of $NH_2$-containing monomer molecules smaller the microporous polymers was easy to implement; the specific surface areas of the polymers are related to the monomer ratio and the reaction time. The results show that the synthesized porous polymer had good hydrogen storage performance; the hydrogen storage ability improved with the addition of heterocyclic nitrogen.

Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Gold Nanoparticles Synthesized using Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam extract (죽여 추출물로 합성한 금 나노 입자의 특성과 항산화 활성)

  • Park, Jin Oh;Park, Geuntae
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2017
  • Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles(GNPs) considered more ecofriendly and cost effective than other chemical methods use of dangerous reagents and solvents, improved material and energy efficiency and enhanced design of non-toxic products. In this study, we developed a green synthesis method for using Caulis in Taeniam (BCT). BCT were characterized by UV-vis, Zetasizer, TEM, XRD, and FTIR. The antioxidant activity of BCT was determined by DPPH and ABTS radical-scavenging assays, and heme oxygenase-1 induction in RAW 264.7 macrophages. The resulting BCT appeared spherical with an average diameter of 67.171.39 nm The aAntioxidant activity was increased in a dependent manner. To conclude, the green synthesis of BCT-GNPs was successful, and it appers to be useful in the for future applications.

Speech Modification and Concatenative Speech Synthesis by using Analysis-By-Synthesis/OverLap-Add(ABS/OLA) Sinusoidal Model (Analysis- By-Synthesis/OverLap- Add( ABS/OLA) Sinusoidal Model 을 이용한 음성변환과 연결음성합성)

  • 구자형
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 1998
  • Sinusoidal model 은 음성신호처리의 넓은 분야에 적용되고 있는 방법으로 고음질의 합성음을 생성해 낼 수 있고, 조작이 용이하다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Analysis-by-synthesis/Overlap-add Sinusoidal model 이라는 방법을 이용하여 시간축 변환과 dam성 변환을 수행하였다. 특히 본 논문에서는 음질향상을 위하여 시간축 변환시에는 정적인 구간과 변화하는 구간을 구별하여 서로 다른 시간축 변환비를 이용하였고, 기존의 LPC 방법에 비해 스펙트럼 포락선을 보다 잘 추정하는 Improved Cepstrum을 이용하여 음정변환에 적용하였다. 또 서로 다른 문맥에서 얻어진 음성단위들을 결합할 때 생기는 위상차이를 극복하기 위하여, 기본주파수 성분이 일치하도록 시간축을 이동하여 합성하였다. 실험결과 본 논문에서 적용한 방법들을 통해 기존 방식에 비해 개선된 음질을 얻을 수 있었다.

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An Improved Substructure Synthesis Method for Unbalance Response Analysis of Rotor Bearing Systems (회전체 베어링계의 불균형 응답 해석을 위한 개선된 부분 구조 합성법)

  • 홍성욱;박종혁
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1996
  • The finite element analysis for rotor bearing systems has been an essential tool for design, identification, and diagnosis of rotating machinery. Among others, the unbalance response analysis is fundamental in the vibration analysis of rotor bearing systems because rotating unbalance is recognized as a common sourve of vibration in rotating machinery. However there still remains a problem in the aspect of computational efficiency for unbalance response analysis of large rotor bearing systems. Gyroscopic terms and local bearing parameters in rotor bearing systems often make matters worse in unbalance response computation due to the complicated dynamic properties such as rotational speed dependency and/or anisotropy. The present paper proposes an efficient method for unbalance responses of multi-span rotor bearing systems. An improved substructure synthesis scheme is introduced which makes it possible to compute unbalance responses of the system by coupling unbalance responses of substructures that are of self adjoint problem with small order matrices. The present paper also suggests a scheme to easily deal with gyroscopic tems and local, coupling or bearing parameters. The proposed method causes no errors even though the computational effort is reduced drastically. The present method is demonstrated through three test examples.

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Dynamic Model Establishment of a Nonlinear Structure with Sliding Mode Condition Using the Substructure Synthesis Method (부구조물 합성법을 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 조건을 갖는 비선형 구조의 동적 모델 수립)

  • Kim, Dae-Kwan;Lee, Min-Su;Ko, Tae-Hwan;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8 s.113
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    • pp.814-821
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    • 2006
  • A structural coupling method is developed for the dynamic analysis of a nonlinear structure with concentrated nonlinear hinge joints or sliding lines. The component mode synthesis method is extended to couple substructures and the nonlinear models. In order to verify the improved coupling method, a numerical plate model consisting of two substructures and torsional springs, is synthesized by using the proposed method and its modal parameters are compare with analysis data. Then the coupling method is applied to a three-substructure-model with the nonlinearity of sliding lines between the substructures. The coupled structural model is verified from its dynamic analysis. The analysis results show that the improved coupling method is adequate for the structural nonlinear analyses with the nonlinear hinge and sliding mode condition.

Optical Wavelet POfSDF-FSJTC for Scale Invariant Pattern Recognition with Noise (잡음을 갖는 물체의 크기불변인식을 위한 광 웨이브렛 POfSDF-FSJTC)

  • Park Se-Joon;Kim Jong-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a wavelet phase-only filter modulation synthetic discriminant function joint transform correlator(WPOfSDF-JTC) for scale invariant pattern recognition, and an improved algorithm to reduce the filter synthesis time. Computer simulation showed that the proposed filter has better SNR than CWMF if input image has random noise and the improved synthesis algorithm can reduce the iteration time. We used frequency selective JTC to solve the problem of the optical alignment and eliminate the autocorrelation and crosscorrelation between each input image.

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