• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impact Safety

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A Development of the Performance Measurement System for Safely Management (안전관리 성과측정 시스템 개발)

  • 이영순;김용수;박교식;김형석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2000
  • A performance measurement system for safety management was suggested with which performance of a company's safety activities can be expressed rationally, and analysis of impact with performance improvement. A key of the measurement system is performance index of the safety management activities, which consists of 3 perspectives; an external perspective, an internal perspective, and a innovation & learning perspective. Every perspective consists of 18 performance indices and each indices consist of activity unit a such planning, support, implementation, evaluation and review.

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A Study on the Analysis Method of Safety Cost of Tunnel Accident (터널사고 재난 안전비용 분석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Chung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2021
  • This paper analyzed a survey of 388 general target samples to analyze the correlation between disaster safety costs and human risk factor analysis and evacuation behavior due to tunnel accidents. Considering the impact of the tunnel accident on disaster safety costs and the correlation between human evacuation and risk factors in the tunnel environment, the system should be reorganized to reflect the tunnel's basic plan, tunnel cross-section, tunnel installation.

The Impact of the Hotel Employees' Psychological Safety and Intrinsic Motivation on Creative Process Engagement

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Kim, Mi-Kyung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2017
  • In this quantitative research, it was enhanced to understand the impact of intrinsic motivation on creative process engagement by examining the significant role of psychological safety on intrinsic motivation. These relationships were examined by targeting the employees working full-time for five star deluxe hotels. Total number of 230 responses had been collected out of 250 cases requested and he number of 213 cases was used for the final analysis. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with SPSS 19.0 and AMOS 7 software program. The results suggested that psychological safety is significantly associated with intrinsic motivation. Furthermore, the hotel employees' problem identification, information searching & coding, and idea generation are affected by intrinsic motivation. That is, intrinsic motivation plays a significant role for each sub-factors of creative process engagement in the hotel industry. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are established and related suggestion for formulating marketing strategy is well discussed.

Analysis of Damage Range and Impact of On-Site Hydrogen Fueling Station Using Quantitative Risk Assessment Program (Hy-KoRAM) (정량적 위험성평가 프로그램(Hy-KoRAM)을 이용한 제조식 수소충전소 피해범위 및 영향 분석)

  • KIM, HYELIM;KANG, SEUNGKYU
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2020
  • As the hydrogen industry grows, expansion of infrastructure for hydrogen supply is required, but the safety of hydrogen facilities is concerned due to the recent accidents at the Gangneung hydrogen tank and the Norwegian hydrogen fueling station. In this study, the damage range and impact analysis on the on-site hydrogen fueling station was conducted using Hy-KoRAM. This is a domestically developed program that adds functions based on HyRAM. Through this risk assessment, it was evaluated whether the on-site hydrogen fueling station meets international standards and suggested ways to improve safety.

Structural Evaluation on the Impact of a Radioisotope Package

  • Chung, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Heung-Young;Ku, Jeong-Hoe;Seo, Ki-Seog;Han, Hyun-Soo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 1998
  • A package to transport high-level radioactive materials is required to withstand normal transport and hypothetical accident conditions pursuant to the IAEA and domestic regulations. The package should maintain the structural safety not to release radioactive material in any condition. The structural safety of the package has been evaluated by tests using proto-type or scaled-down models, however, the method by analysis is gradually utilized due to recent advancement of computers and computer codes. In this paper, to evaluate the structural safety of a radioisotope package of the KAERI, the three dimensional impact analyses under 9m free drop and 1m puncture were performed with an explicit finite-element code, the LS-DYNA3D code. The maximum stress intensity on each part was calculated and the structural safety of the package was evaluated in accordance with the regulations.

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A Study on the Effect of Roadside Trees' Layout Affecting Lighting Quality on Roadways by Simulation Approach (야간 도로조명에서 가로수의 배치가 조명품질에 미치는 영향에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung;Lee, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2011
  • The uniformity of lighting distribution on the roadway is essential factor for drivers and pedestrians's safety during nighttime in urban streets. Also, the importance of roadside trees is one of the growing concern for better citizens' health and mitigating environmental impact on the urban street. But roadway lightings and roadside trees have different design or planting standards and they are not integrated in the systemic viewpoint for better safety of users during nighttime. The purpose of this study is to propose a simulation approach which assesses lighting quality in the view of illumination uniformity distribution of roadway lighting from design step and consider the layout of roadside trees. For improving lighting quality of roadway, simulation approach is needed for assessing the impact of diverse planting situation of trees and encouraged from beginning of design step for roadway construction.

A Research on Predicting Dynamic Behavior of Door Locking System for Side Impact Safety

  • Kwak, K.T.;Choi, D.W.;Seo, S.W.
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this research is to predict dynamic behavior of door locking system for side impact safety and the design process to avoid door opening is introduced. The equations of motion that represent the system are obtained from the energy equation. From them, the motion of door handle is predicted by using Runge-Kutta $4^{th}$ order method and the simulation result is compared with the real crash data. Also, the design guide to define the properties of door locking system from the standpoint of avoiding door opening phenomenon is introduced.

A Case Study on the Effect of Damaged Expansion Joint for Safety Assessment of Highway Bridges

  • Kim, Kwang-Il;Chai, Won-Kyu;Lee, Myeong-Gu;Son, Young-Hyun
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the variations of transformed impact factors and load carrying capacity of highway bridges measured from the state of expansion joint are evaluated. the field loading tests were performed on the highway bridge with damaged expansion joint to investigate the variation of the load carrying capacity. From the field loading tests in case that damaged expansion joint exist or do not exist, the static displacements and dynamic displacements were measured, and TIF were calculated, respectively. dynamic test is performed in order to estimate dynamic displacement and TIF according to the level of damage of expansion joint. From the results of TIF, the load carrying capacity of highway bridges with damaged expansion joint were estimated.

A Study of Symmetry in Speed of Two Identical Vehicles in a Frontal Oblique Crash (동일 차량간 충돌 시 차량간 속도 대칭성 연구)

  • Myeonggyu, An;Ho, Kim;Young Myung, So
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2022
  • Oblique car to car frontal impact is quite common on the road and series of studies have been done to realize this in the lab. At a certain angle of oblique crash a car (ego) is to travel at a speed of xkm/h to hit the other car(traffic) which is approaching to ego at a speed of ykm/h. Symmetry of the speed of two vehicles, x vs. y, is studied with respect to the impulse of the ego vehicle as well as occupant injury. If there is symmetry of speed of two vehicles, number of case studies needed to analyze the oblique frontal impact may decrease: ex. in the case of 30degree oblique crash 40km/h (ego) / 80km/h (traffic) will show the similar behavior as 80km/h (ego) / 40km/h (traffic) crash.