• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact Noise

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중량충격음의 주관적 반응에 대한 공간음향요소의 영향 (Effect of spatial factors on subjective responses to heavy-weight floor impact noise)

  • 이평직;김재호;유승엽;사토 신이치;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.960-963
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    • 2007
  • The effect of spatial factors on subjective responses to heavy-weight floor impact noise was investigated. Heavy-weight impact noises were generated and recorded in several apartments and a testing building using impact ball and binaural microphone to measure IACC of the noises. Just noticeable differences (JNDs) of IACC and SPL of heavy-weight impact noise were also investigated. Auditory experiments were conducted using method of limit. It was found that the JNDs of IACC and SPL were 0.12 and 1.5dB, respectively. Contribution of IACC and SPL to annoyance of heavy-weight floor impact noise is being further investigated.

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환경소음 영향평가 시 도로교통 소음지도의 적용성 검토 연구 (A Study on Suitability of Road Traffic Noise Map for Environmental Noise Impact Assessment)

  • 김지윤;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2008
  • It is needed to assess the impact of the road traffic noise for city planning. In Korea, the current noise impact assessment h3s not yet considered the impacts of the multiple reflection, the deflection and the ground attenuation caused by buildings and other obstacles. A noise map is useful tool to solve this problems. But before everything else, suitability of noise map must be assessed for variety of geometry conditions. In this study, we assessed suitability of road traffic noise map by compared measured noise levels with predicted noise levels from each road traffic noise map for Site A, B and C.

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바닥충격에 의한 공동주택의 바닥, 벽, 천장의 진동 및 소음방사특성 연구 (Evaluating the Vibrational Characteristics of Floor Impact Noise in Different Structural Elements of an Apartment House)

  • 이병권;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2002
  • The overall noise reduction was compared in regard to the vibrational characteristics of floor impact noise in a multi story residential building which has several noise reduction treatments. The vibration through its structural elements such as wall, floor and ceiling and sound emitting were investigated for each insulation treatment. It was found that, in case of heavy-weight impact noise, the vibration energy is emitted mostly from ceiling, but for the light-weight impact noise, most of the energy comes through ceiling and walls. That is, the vibration of a ceiling is the main factor that determines the frequency characteristics of the transmitting noise to lower floors.

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바닥충격음 평가를 위한 고무공 충격원의 타당성 검토 (Investigating the adequacy of Rubber Ball Impactor for Floor Impact Noise Evaluation)

  • Hyung Joon, Moon;Jeong Ho, Jeong;Sung Chan, Lee;Jin Yong, Jeon
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.350.2-350
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to present the possible use of a new standard impactor, the rubber ball (so-called, impact ball), and to assess its evaluation method as fur heavy-weight impact in multi-story residential buildings. Several experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of the impactor on noise propagation in reinforced concrete buildings. Then, the noise from the impact ball was psychoacoustically evaluated. (omitted)

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바닥충격음의 평가등급 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rate Classification of Floor Impact Noise)

  • 류종관;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2002
  • Auditory experiments based on subjective responses were undertaken for the standard heavy and light weight impact noise. Relations between noise levels and subjective evaluations were also investigated. As a result, it was shown that the noise class was rated with the range of sensible satisfaction by investigating the various social responses for the floor impact noise. The rate classification for the heavy weight impact noise is suggested as a design guide for concrete slabs which satisfy the residents' requirements in various sound insulation capacities of multistory residential buildings.

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평판 부착형 제진시스템을 이용한 구조기인 소음 저감에 관한 연구 (Noise control of a slab using the laminated composite damping system)

  • 황재승;김광용;홍건호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2009
  • It is reported that the heavy weight floor impact noise of a slab system is very sensitive to the location of microphone and impact load. In addition, it is known that the aspect raio, thickness and boundary condition of a slab also have great effect on the noise induced by impact load. However, the effect has been mainly evaluated by experimental test and numerical analysis is nearly performed to verify the effect quantitatively. In this study, the effect of the aspect ratio, thickness and boundary condition on the heavy weight floor impact noise is examined through numerical analysis for simple rectangular slab system. The results show that the thickness and boundary condition have a strong correlation with the noise of the slab, on the contrary, the aspect ratio has little relation with the noise.

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발전소 플랜트 소음영향평가 현황 및 민원사례를 통한 개선방향 연구 (A Study on Review of the Current Noise Impact Assessment for the Power Plant)

  • 정태량;박영민;손진희;조만희;홍웅기;송정언
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.941-949
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    • 2012
  • The various plants including power plants have been increased near downtown in accordance with the policy objective of rising the power feed rate and development projects. As a result of these various plants near residential area, noise damage complaints has been raised very often. The power plant is included with the range of environmental impact assessment project. Nevertheless, environmental noise issues regarding construction of these power plants have arisen. Accordingly it is time to consider the environmental and social issues of plants noise in accordance with the government's policy objectives of increased power production. In this study, we reviewed the current noise impact assessment and we also sought solutions to these issues. In order to minimize the problem of noise impact on neighborhood and residents, we intended to propose alternative method of 3D simulation in dealing with these issues.

청감실험에 의한 공동주택 바닥충격음의 평가등급 설정 (Rating Floor Impact Noise in Apartment Buildings Through Subjective Evaluation Tests)

  • 전진용;류종관
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 바닥충격음의 감성적 상하한치를 기준으로 바닥충격음의 감성적 평가등급을 설정하기 위하여 바닥충격음 레벨에 따른 피험자의 주관적 반응을 현장 청감실험을 통하여 조사하였다. 표준 바닥충격원인 중량, 경량 충격음과 현재 일본에서 신 중량충격원으로 제안되고 있는 고무공충격음, 그리고 실제 충격음 (Jumping)을 대상으로 청감실험을 실시하였으며 청감실험에 사용된 주관적 반응의 평가척도로는 일본 건축학회에서 활용되고 있는 3개의 평가척도와 소음평가어휘를 활용한 평가척도를 사용하였다. 청감실험 결과, 바닥충격음 레벨에 따른 주관적 반응의 관계는 1차 회귀식으로 나타났으며, 감성적 하한치가 중량충격음의 경우 역A특성 가중 바닥충격음 레벨 (L/sub i, Fmax, AW/)이 46㏈, 경량충격음의 경우 역A특성 가중 규준화 바닥충격음 레벨 (L'/sub n, AW/)이 56㏈로 나타났다. 최종적으로 청감실험 결과에서 도출된 감성적 하한치의 기준으로 총 3등급의 평가등급이 설정되었다.

음향모드를 고려한 공동주택 중량충격음 소음해석 (Numerical Analysis of Heavy-weight Impact Noise for Apartment Units Considering Acoustic Mode)

  • 문대호;박홍근;황재승;홍건호;임주혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.676-684
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    • 2012
  • Numerical analysis was performed to investigate the heavy-weight impact noise of apartment houses. The FEM is practical method for prediction of low-frequency indoor noise. The results of numerical analysis, the shape of the acoustic modes in room-2 are similar to that of acoustic pressure field at the fundamental frequency of acoustic modes. And the acoustic pressure was amplified at the natural frequency of the acoustic modes and structural modes. The numerical analysis result of sound pressure level at 63 Hz and 125 Hz octave-band center frequency are similar to the test results, but at 250 Hz and 500 Hz have some errors. Considering most of bang-machine force spectrum exists below 100 Hz, the noise at 250 Hz and 500 Hz are not important for heavy-weight impact noise. Thus, the FEM numerical analysis method for heavy-weight impact noise can apply to estimate heavy-weight impact noise for various building systems.

3차원 소음예측모델 및 입력변수 변화에 따른 도로소음 예측결과 검토에 대한 연구 (A Study for Examination of Road Noise Prediction Results According to 3-d Noise Prediction Models and Input Parameters)

  • 선효성
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2014
  • The application of a 3-d noise prediction model is increasing as a tool for performing actual noise assessment in order to investigate the noise impact of the residential facility around a development region. However, because the appropriate plans of applying a 3-d noise prediction model is insufficient, it is important to secure the reliability of the noise prediction results generated by a 3-d noise prediction model. Therefore, this study is focused on examining a 3-d noise prediction model, and a prediction equation and input data in it. For this, the 3-d noise prediction models such as SoundPLAN, Cadna-A, IMMI is applied in road noise. After the contents of road noise equations, input data of road noise source, and input data of road noise barrier are understood, the road noise prediction results are compared and examined according to the variation of 3-d noise prediction model, road noise equation, and input data of road noise source and road noise barrier.