• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image technique

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Advanced Pixel Value Prediction Algorithm using Edge Characteristics in Image

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, I proposed an effective technique for accurately predicting pixel values using edge components. Adjacent pixel values are similar to each other. That is, generally, similarity exists between adjacent pixels in an image. In the proposed algorithm, edge components are detected using the surrounding pixels in the first step, and pixel values are estimated using the edge components in the second step. Therefore, the prediction accuracy of the pixel value is improved and the prediction error is reduced. Pixel value prediction is a necessary technique for various applications such as image magnification and confidential data concealment. Experimental results show that the proposed method has higher prediction accuracy and fewer prediction error. Therefore, the proposed technique can be effectively used for applications such as image magnification and confidential data concealment.

AN EFFICIENT IMAGE SEGMENTATION TECHNIQUE TO IDENTIFY TARGET AREAS FROM LARGE-SIZED MONOCHROME IMAGES

  • Yoon Young-Geun;Lee Seok-Lyong;park Ho-Hyun;Chung Chin-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient image segmentation technique for large-sized monochrome images using a hybrid approach which combines threshold and region-based techniques. First, an image is partitioned into fixed-size blocks and for each block the representative intensity is determined by averaging pixel intensities within the block. Next, the neighborhood blocks that have similar characteristics with respect to a specific threshold are merged in order to form candidate regions. Finally, those candidate regions are refined to get final target object regions by merging regions considering the spatial locality and certain criteria. We have performed experiments on images selected from various domains and showed that our technique was able to extract target object regions appropriately from most images.

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An Image Processing Technique for Polarizing Film Defects Detection (편광필름 결함검출을 위한 영상처리기법)

  • Sohn, Sang-Wook;Ryu, Geun-Taek;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new image processing technique that reliably detects the various defects of TFT-LCD polarizing films. The image of polarizing film is acquisited from reflected laser beam First, we apply the morphological image processing technique to remove the background noise. Next, we use the 2-dimensional LMS adaptive filtering and statistical characteristics to detect the white and black defects. Performance of the proposed method is evaluated on real TFT-LCD polarizing film samples.

Improved Performance of Zerotrees Based Digital Watermarking

  • Panyapolsakul, S.;AmornraksaT.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays, zerotrees based digital watermarking techniques are considered to be an efficient watermarking technique used for multimedia data in a compressed form. This paper presents a technique for watermarking an image, by employing zerotrees derived from the wavelet packet coefficients of the transformed image to carry the watermark signal. By setting a proper threshold in zerotrees determining process, the watermark signal can be recovered without the need of original image. With our proposed technique, more amount of watermark signal can be embedded within the image, compared to ordinary wavelet transform based techniques. The experimental results show the improved performance in both qualities of the resultant watermarked image and robustness of the embedded watermark signal against common signal processing such as brightness/contrast enhancement, high-pass filtering, Gaussian noise adding and JPEG compression scheme

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Development of Fish Farm Monitoring System Using Image Processing Technique -1. Motion Measurement for Moving Body in the Wave Tank- (화상처리 기법을 애용한 어장 조성효과의 모니터링 시스템 개발 -1. 실험수조에서의 이동물체에 대한 운동계측-)

  • JEE Myoung-Seok;KIM Seoung-Gun;JEONG Seok-Kwon;KIM Sang-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a monitoring system for fish farm formation effect based on personal computer by using an image processing technique. This method is based on image processing technique incorporating concept of window and threshold processing to track the target object and to distinguish it from background. The image processing program runs in the veal time so that all program modules are able to process multi-task. The effectiveness is evaluated through the comparative study on the motion of lantern net for the scallop culturing by wave action in an experimental wave tank.

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Quality Inspection of Dented Capsule using Curve Fitting-based Image Segmentation

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyeon;Lee, Hyung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2016
  • Automatic quality inspection by computer vision can be applied and give a solution to the pharmaceutical industry field. Pharmaceutical capsule can be easily affected by flaws like dents, cracks, holes, etc. In order to solve the quality inspection problem, it is required computationally efficient image processing technique like thresholding, boundary edge detection and segmentation and some automated systems are available but they are very expensive to use. In this paper, we have developed a dented capsule image processing technique using edge-based image segmentation, TLS(Total Least Squares) curve fitting technique and adopted low cost camera module for capsule image capturing. We have tested and evaluated the accuracy, training and testing time of the classification recognition algorithms like PCA(Principal Component Analysis), ICA(Independent Component Analysis) and SVM(Support Vector Machine) to show the performance. With the result, PCA, ICA has low accuracy, but SVM has good accuracy to use for classifying the dented capsule.

Enhanced image detail control using Multi Channel Unsharp Mask Technique (멀티채널 언샤프 마스크 기법을 이용한 영상 세부제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Ji;Nam, Doohee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • The unsharp mask technique emphasize the boundary of the image by adding the boundary of the original image. This technique improves quality by emphasize its boundaries but produce rough image from image noise. The multi channel unsharp mask is possible to enhance entire contrast of the image by applying at least two channels of unsharp mask. However, There is limitations to strengthen boundaries even if the scale strongly applies the multi channel unsharp mask technique. To solve this problem, linear scaling to nonlinear scaling by applying exponential function to existing multi channel unsharp mask technique. Experimental results show enhanced contrast for desired area because of control scaling in details compared with existing unsharp mask technique.

The usability analysis of the Ray-sum technique and SSD (Shaded Surface display) technique in stomach CT Scan (위장 CT 검사에서 Ray-sum 기법과 SSD(Shaded Surface Display) 기법의 유용성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Cho, Jae-Hwan;Song, Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2011
  • The analysis and image evaluation the Ray-sum technique and Shaded Surface Display (under SSD) technique which is the reconstruction image processing technique after the CT scan was evaluated and the usability of the three-dimensional information offering was confirmed in the patient with stomach cancer. After obtaining the raw data by using 64-MDCT in 20 patient with stomach cancers, the image reconstruction processing was done. It was evaluated to describe accurately the analyzed result Ray-sum and SSD reconstruction image everyone anatomical structure. In the precision estimation of the image, the lesion location could coincide in the Ray-sum and SSD reconstruction image majority with the gastro fiberscope and we can know than the gastro fiberscope over 6cm that there was the error. In addition, We could know that degree of accordance of the results of the image interpretation about the lesion and endoscope and pathological opinion were high.

An Iimage Association Technique Employing Constraints Among Pixels

  • Ishikawa, Seiji;Goda, Tomokazu;Kato, Kiyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 1990
  • The present paper describes a new technique for associating images employing a set of local constraints among pixels on an image. The technique describes the association problem in terms of consistent labeling which is an abstraction of various kinds of network constraints problems. In this particular research, a pixel and its gray value correspond to a unit and a label, respectively. Since constraints among units on an image are defined with respect to each n-tuple of pixels, performance of the present association technique largely depends on how to choose the n-tuples on an image plane. The main part of this paper is devoted to discussing this selection scheme and giving a solution to it as well as showing the algorithm of association. Also given are some results of the simulation performed on synthetic binary images to examine the performance of proposed technique, followed by the argument on further studies.

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An Image Synthesis Technique Based on the Pyramidal Structure and MAP Estimation Technique (계층적 Pyramid구조와 MAP 추정 기법을 이용한 Texture 영상 합성 기법)

  • 정석윤;이상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1238-1246
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a texture synthesis technique based on the NCAR(non-causal auto-regressive) model and the pyramid structure is proposed. In order to estimate the NCAR model parameters accurately from a noisy texture, the MAP(maximum a posteriori) estimation technique is also employed. In our approach, since the input texture is decomposed into the Laplacian oyramid planes first and then the NCAR model is applied to each plane, we are able to obtain a good synthesized texture even if the texture exhibits some non-random local structure or non-homogenity. The usrfulness of the proposed method is demonstrated with seveal real textures in the Brodatz album. Finally, the 2-dimensional MAP estimation technique can be used to the image restoration for noisy images as well as a texture image synthesis.

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