• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image sharpening

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Spectral Quality Enhancement of Pan-Sharpened Satellite Image by Using Modified Induction Technique (수정된 영상 유도 기법을 통한 융합영상의 분광정보 향상 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2008
  • High-spatial resolution remote sensing satellites (IKONOS-2, QuickBird and KOMPSAT-2) have provided low-spatial resolution multispectral images and high-spatial resolution panchromatic images. Image fusion or Pan-sharpening is a very important in that it aims at using a satellite image with various applications such as visualization and feature extraction through combining images that have a different spectral and spatial resolution. Many image fusion algorithms are proposed, most methods could not preserve the spectral information of original multispectral image after image fusion. In order to solve this problem, modified induction technique which reduce the spectral distortion of fused image is developed. The spectral distortion is adjusted by the comparison between the spatially degraded pan-sharpened image and original multispectral image and our algorithm is evaluated by QuickBird satellite imagery. In the experiment, pan-sharpened image by various methods can reduce spectral distortion when our algorithm is applied to the fused images.

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Modified a'trous Algorithm based Wavelet Pan-sharpening Method Using IKONOS Image (IKONOS 영상을 이용한 수정된 a'trous 알고리즘 기반 웨이블릿 영상융합 기법)

  • Kim, Yong Hyun;Choi, Jae Wan;Kim, Hye Jin;Kim, Yong Il
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.2D
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2009
  • The object of image fusion is to integrate information from multiple images as the same scene. In the satellite image fusion, many image fusion methods have been proposed for combining a high resolution panchromatic(PAN) image with low resolution multispectral(MS) images and it is very important to preserve both the spatial detail and the spectral information of fusion result. The image fusion method using wavelet transform shows good result compared with other fusion methods in preserving spectral information. This study proposes a modified a'trous algorithm based wavelet image fusion method using IKONOS image. Based on the result of experiment using IKONOS image, we confirmed that proposed method was more effective in preserving spatial detail and spectral information than existing fusion methods using a'trous algorithm.

Image Fusion of High Resolution SAR and Optical Image Using High Frequency Information (고해상도 SAR와 광학영상의 고주파 정보를 이용한 다중센서 융합)

  • Byun, Young-Gi;Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2012
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) imaging system is independent of solar illumination and weather conditions; however, SAR image is difficult to interpret as compared with optical images. It has been increased interest in multi-sensor fusion technique which can improve the interpretability of $SAR^{\circ\circ}$ images by fusing the spectral information from multispectral(MS) image. In this paper, a multi-sensor fusion method based on high-frequency extraction process using Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) and outlier elimination process is proposed, which maintain the spectral content of the original MS image while retaining the spatial detail of the high-resolution SAR image. We used TerraSAR-X which is constructed on the same X-band SAR system as KOMPSAT-5 and KOMPSAT-2 MS image as the test data set to evaluate the proposed method. In order to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method, the fusion result was compared visually and quantitatively with the result obtained using existing fusion algorithms. The evaluation results showed that the proposed image fusion method achieved successful results in the fusion of SAR and MS image compared with the existing fusion algorithms.

A Robust Watermarking Method against Partial Damage and Geometric Attack (부분 손상과 기하학적 공격에 강인한 워터마킹 방법)

  • Kim, Hak-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1102-1111
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a robust watermarking method against geometric attack even though the watermarked image is partially damaged. This method consists of standard image normalization which transforms any image into a predefined standard image and embedding watermark in DCT domain of standard normalized image using spread spectrum technique. The proposed standard image normalization method has an improvement over existing image normalization method, so it is robust to partial damage and geometric attack. The watermark embedding method using spread spectrum technique also has a robustness to image losses such as blurring, sharpening and compressions. In addition, the proposed watermarking method does not need an original image to detect watermark, so it is useful to public watermarking applications. Several experimental results show that the proposed watermarking method is robust to partial damage and various attacks including geometric deformation.

Interpolation of 2D Images : Edge Detection with Subpixel Accuracy (2D 영상 보간 : 부화소 단위의 에지 검출)

  • Kang, Keum-Boo;Lee, Jong-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ho;Yang, Woo-S.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a new interpolation scheme for image enhancement using nonlinear operator. In general, interpolation techniques are based on linear operators which are essentially lowpass filters, hence, they tend to blur fine details in the original image. In our approach, the operator itself balances the strength of its sharpening and noise suppressing components according to the properties of the input image data.

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Blind Watermarking Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 브라인드 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • 김재홍;이재현;김동서;주낙근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed an efficient blind watermarking algorithm using wavelet transform. The proposed algorithm inserts watermark into the high frequency subbands that were transformed by 1-level wavelet transform of original image. Watermark insertion is achieved by exchanging each the corresponding coefficients in the HL, LH, HH subbands according to be inserted watermark value. And watermark is extracted by the relation of wavelet coefficients without original image. Experimental results demonstrate that watermarked image has a good quality not to be able to be perceptible and is robust various attacks such as JEPG lossy compression, clipping and sharpening.

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Contents-based digital still-image protection using OCL (OCL을 이용한 콘텐츠 기반의 정지영상 보호 기법 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyouck-Min;Shin, Jin-Wook;Park, Dong-Sun;Yoon, Sook
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new contents-based digital still image protection method which includes a copyright message. Since the existing method using gradient values used a pixel based $3{\times}3$ Sobel operator, it was sensitive to attacks and could not extract exact copyright message. Therefore, in this paper, we present a algorithm which uses block based OCL(Orientation Certainty Level) instead of pixel. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme not only has good image quality, but also is robust to JPEG lossy compression, filtering, sharpening, blurring and noise. Moreover, the proposed algorithm has good performance more than 10% in rotation attacks than the existing method.

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DCT Domain Zero-Watermarking based on CRT (CRT 기반의 DCT 영역 제로-워터마킹)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Do;Sohn, Kyu-Seek
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • Zero-watermarking is a digital watermarking technique that can escape from data distortion and quality degradation by no watermark insertion into digital images to be watermarked. This paper proposes DCT0CRT, a CRT-based zero-watermarking technique in the domain of DCT. One of the DC and low-frequency AC coefficients of each DCT block chosen in chaotic way from an image is selected by testing whether it satisfies the CRT-based condition matching with the watermark bit to be embedded. Such selection information forms a key to extract the watermark from the watermarked image. Experimental results show that the image quality watermarked by DCT0CRT is better than that watermarked by any other CRT-based watermarking techniques and the inserted watermark is robust against some common attacks such as sharpening, blurring, and JPEG lossy compression.

Pyramid Image Coding Using Edge Information (Edge 정보에 근거한 피라미드 영상부호화)

  • Kim, Hae-Sung;Kim, Nam-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1225-1233
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, several simple approaches to Laplacian pyramid coding have been presented for obtaining reasonably acceptable image quality even at low bit rates of 0.3-0.5 bits/pel. For this purpose, the feedback construction of each Lapliacian plane, 3-dimensional prediction and three-level center-clipping quantization are introduced into the coding procedures. For greatly reducing the bit rate of the bottom layer, two new schemes of conditional transmission and edge sharpening without transmission are used. In experiments, our latter sheme has yielded the total bit rate of about 0.3 bits/pel while retaining reasonably acceptable image quality.

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Image Reconstruction Using Poisson Model Screened from Image Gradient (이미지 기울기에서 선별된 포아송 모델을 이용한 이미지 재구성)

  • Kim, Yong-Gil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we suggest a fast image reconstruction scheme using Poisson equation from image gradient domain. In this approach, using the Poisson equation, a guided vector field is created by employing source and target images within a selected region at the first step. Next, the guided vector is used in generating the result image. We analyze the problem of reconstructing a two-dimensional function that approximates a set of desired gradients and a data term. The joined data and gradients are able to work like modifying the image gradients while staying close to the original image. Starting with this formulation, we have a screened Poisson equation known in physics. This equation leads to an efficient solution to the problem in FFT domain. It represents the spatial filters that solve the two-dimensional screened Poisson model and shows gradient scaling to be a well-defined sharpen filter that generalizes Laplace sharpening. We demonstrate the results using a discrete cosine transformation based this Poisson model.