• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image pattern analysis

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Moir$\acute{e}$s in 3-D Display: How to eliminate them

  • Son, Jung-Young;Kim, Shin-Hwan;Jung, Dae-Hyun;Park, Min-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2008
  • Moir$\acute{e}$s are a natural interference phenomenon which occurs whenever a transparent regular pattern plate is overlapped on another regular pattern plate. In the contact-type 3 dimensional imaging systems, the moires are inherent because an image display panel is seen through a viewing zone forming optical plate. The mathematical analysis of moires in the systems shows that they can be minimized by the proper selection of overlapping angles between them. The angle is different for pixels with different aspect ratios.

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The analysis of interferometry fringe pattern under shearing quantity and inside pressure change for inspect inside defects using by digital shearography (Digital shearography를 이용한 내부결함 검출에 있어서 전단량과 내부압력 변화에 따른 간섭줄무늬 패턴 분석)

  • 김형택;김경석;홍진후;강기수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 2001
  • Digital shearography, a speckle pattern method is based on the superposition of two laterally sheared images. Therefore, object points which are positioned in some distance from each other are superposed in the image plane. This shearography, one of NDT methods without contact, is able to inspect defects in pipelines and pressure vessels that are used in nuclear power plants. This is can inspect whole fields and has a low sensitivity to environmental noise. Because optical setting is very simple, it has a little exhaustion of time, cost and man power. And also it can find a defect position through real time monitoring of a part. This paper, finds out the relationship among shearing quantity image quality and defect size with this method.

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The study of depth information acquisition in 2D pattern image (2차원 패턴 영상에서의 3차원 정보취득에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Eun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2005
  • It is significantly important problem in computer what is estimating 3D information from 2D images. However, most of the related works have been interested in the analysis of the changes of 2D image, so that, they need much time to solve the complex equation and expensive device. In this paper, we first actively project the pattern of the sinusoidal wave into the object. Then, we measure the change of the phase from the distortion occurring according to the shape of the object, and we use the change of the phase in order to estimate the depth information. This is our proposal.

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A Study on Extracting Car License Plate Numbers Using Image Segmentation Patterns

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a method of detecting the license plates of vehicles. The proposed technology applicable to different formats of license plates detects the numbers by standardizing the images at edge points. Specifically, in accordance with the format of each license plate, the technology captures the image in the character segment, and compares it against the sample model to derive their similarity and identify the numbers. Characters with high similarities are used to form a group of candidates and to extract the final characters. Analyzing the experimental results found the similarity of the extracted characters exceeded 90%, whereas that of less identifiable numbers was markedly lower. Still, the accuracy of the extracted characters with the highest similarity was over 80%. The proposed technology is applicable to extracting the character patterns of certain formats in diverse and useful ways.

A Study on the Fractal Attractor Creation and Analysis of the Printed Korean Characters

  • Shon, Young-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2003
  • Chaos theory is a study researching the irregular, unpredictable behavior of deterministic and non-linear dynamical system. The interpretation using Chaos makes us evaluate characteristic existing in status space of system by tine series, so that the extraction of Chaos characteristic understanding and those characteristics enables us to do high precision interpretation. Therefore, This paper propose the new method which is adopted in extracting character features and recognizing characters using the Chaos Theory. Firstly, it gets features of mesh feature, projection feature and cross distance feature from input character images. And their feature is converted into time series data. Then using the modified Henon system suggested in this paper, it gets last features of character image after calculating Box-counting dimension, Natural Measure, information bit and information dimension which are meant fractal dimension. Finally, character recognition is performed by statistically finding out the each information bit showing the minimum difference against the normalized pattern database. An experimental result shows 99% character classification rates for 2,350 Korean characters (Hangul) using proposed method in this paper.

HABIT : Cancer Diagnosis System (HABIT : 질병 진단 시스템)

  • Kim, Gi-Seong;On, Seung-Yeop;Gang, Gyeong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.898-902
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we proposes a new technique for identification of breast cancer by classification of proteome pattern generated from 2-D polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-D PAGE) and development of cancer diagnosis system : HABIT. Proteome patterns reflect the underlying pathological state of a human organ and it is believed that the anomalies or diseases of human organs are identified by the analysis or classification of the patterns. Proteome patterns consist of quantitative information of the spots such as their size, position, and density in the proteome image produced from 2-D PAGE, for the Image mining of proteome pattern, SVM(support vector machine) and GA(genetic algorithm) are used to generate a decision model for the identification of breast cancer The decision model was then used to classify an independent set of test proteome patterns into the affecter and unaffecter classes. The proposed technique was tested by actual clinical test samples and showed a good performance of a hit ratio of 90%.

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The Study of Image Visual Effect by Mid-Aged Men's Suit Design (중년 남성 수트 디자인 요소에 따른 이미지의 시각적 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 박순천
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study deals with the profitable suit image design of middle-aged men by examining visual effects in physical design. The sample of this study is people who live in Kwangju, Korea and 20∼50age's men and women. And it is very variety in each population statistics factors the differences of physical design visual effect which considering the difference of sex and age, numbers of button, a figure and material pattern. The method of this study is experimentation. Accordingly, I used convenience sampling by considering sex and age distribution with the SPSS program for the data analysis. The difference of body design visual effect brought follow conclusion by demographics variability. The distinction of body design by sex and numbers of button, shoulders have similar differences only in men's group. The length has it both in man and woman's group. The dissimilarity of body design by age and the number of button, the shoulders have similar differences in 30 between 40 aged group and the abdomen has it in 30 aged group. The length has it in 20 between 40 and 50 aged group. In the three factors of body design by sex and shape either sex and pattern, both man and woman have similar differences by the pattern. Totally, number of button and pattern are very important clothes due to give an effect on whole visual effect man's suit. Also, these dues were felt differently by each types of body. Therefore, it is confirmed that the type of body is important that fluent to make people perceive.

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Fractal Analysis of GIS PD Patterns (GIS 부분방전 패턴의 프랙탈 해석)

  • Choi, Ho-Woong;Kim, Eun-Young;Min, Byoung-Woon;Lee, Dong-Chul;Kim, Hee-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2006
  • In prevention and diagnostic system of GIS, pattern classification is focused on the detection of unnatural patterns in PD(Partial discharge) image data. Fractals have been used extensively to provide a description and to model mathematically many of the naturally occurring complex shapes, such as coastlines, mountain ranges, clouds, etc., and have also received increased attention in the field of image processing, for purposes of segmentation and recognition of regions and objects present in natural scenes. Among the numerous fractal features that could be defined and used for image data, fractal dimension and lacunarity have been found to be useful for recognition purposes Partial discharge(PD) occuring in GIS system is a very complex phenomenon, and more so are the shapes of the various 2-d patterns obtained during routine tests and measurements. It has been fairly well established that these pattern shapes and underlying defects causing PD have a 1:1 correspondence, and therefore methods to describe and qunatify these pattern shapes must be explored, before recognition systems based on them could be developed. The computed fractal features(fractal dimension and lacunarity) for standard library of PD data were analyzed and found to possess fairly reasonable pattern discriminating abilities. This new approach appears promising, and further research is essential before any long-term predictions can be made.

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NIR Band Extraction for Daum Image and QuickBird Satellite Imagery and its Application in NDVI (Daum 이미지와 QuickBird 위성영상에 의한 NIR 밴드 추출과 정규화식생지수 (NDVI)에의 적용)

  • Na, Sang-Il;Park, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2009
  • This study extracted Near Infrared (NIR) band using Image Processing Technology (IPT), and calculated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). Aerial photography from Daum portal in combination with high resolution satellite image was employed to improve vegetation sensitivity by extracting NIR band and calculating NDVI with comparison to QuickBird result. The extracted NIR band and NDVI through IPT presented similar distribution pattern. In addition, a regression analysis by land cover character showed high correlation paddy and forest Therefore, this approach could be acceptable to acquire vegetation environment information.

Simple image artifact removal technique for more accurate iris diagnosis

  • Kim, Jeong-lae;Kim, Soon Bae;Jung, Hae Ri;Lee, Woo-cheol;Jeong, Hyun-Woo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2018
  • Iris diagnosis based on the color and texture information is one of a novel approach which can represent the current state of a certain organ inside body or the health condition of a person. In analysis of the iris images, there are critical image artifacts which can prevent of use interpretation of the iris textures on images. Here, we developed the iris diagnosis system based on a hand-held typed imaging probe which consists of a single camera sensor module with 8M pixels, two pairs of 400~700 nm LED, and a guide beam. Two original images with different light noise pattern were successively acquired in turns, and the light noise-free image was finally reconstructed and demonstrated by the proposed artifact removal approach.