• 제목/요약/키워드: Image of Nurses

검색결과 167건 처리시간 0.026초

간호대학생의 간호사이미지, 전문직자아개념이 진로탐색행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Nursing Students' Nurse Image and Professional Self Concept on Career Search Behavior)

  • 김희연;김보미
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 간호사이미지, 전문직자아개념이 진로탐색행동에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 Y지역에 재학 중인 간호학과 2, 3, 4학년 학생 153명이며 구조화 된 설문지를 사용하여 2020년 7월 1일부터 8월 31일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 측정도구는 간호사이미지, 전문직자아개념, 진로탐색행동으로 구성되었다. 자료처리는 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 활용하였으며 일반적인 특성은 t-test, ANOVA, 사후검정은 Scheffe's test, 평균평점, 표준편차, Pearson's correlation, stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 간호사이미지, 전문직자아개념, 진로탐색행동 모두 유의한 양의 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 가장 영향력이 큰 변수는 전문직 자아개념이다. 이 변수들의 총 설명력은 모델 1에 비해서 모델 2는 2%가 증가된 25% 설명력을 보였다. 이를 바탕으로 간호사이미지와 전문직자아개념을 향상시킬 수 있는 교육과 그와 연계된 진로탐색행동 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

한국간호교육 100년 발달사적 연구(1900-2000) (History of Korean Nursing Education (1900-2000))

  • 이소우
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.303-326
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    • 2000
  • Only one hundred years of history in nursing education in Korea is not enough to develop the subject fully as a science. However, the development of Korean nursing education is a great historical event, because Korean nursing education has been accepted by a male-oriented Korean society and has led to a new paradigm in the new millenium. These results are largely due to the Korean people's high enthusiasm for education, as well as Korean women's diligence. I think these 100 years of history can be divided into five periods: (1) the Sunlight period (1900-1911) (2) the New born period (1912-1945) (3) the Settle-down period (1946-1960) (4) the Marked Growth period (1961-1980) (5) the Jumping Period (1981-2000) These classifications are characterized by changes in the educational system, a changed nursing curriculum, educational goals, educational outcomes, and implications. The characteristics of historical development of Korean nursing education was evaluated in three dimensions: structures, contents, and outcome. The structure of Korean nursing education consists of a 3-year program and a 4-year program. Most nursing leaders in Korea hope that these two programs will converge into one system. Secondly, the contents of nursing education in Korea underwent very active changes, according to historical development. These changes in the nursing curriculum have been developed to provide a professional education and develop nursing education as a modern science. Lastly, as to the results of nursing education in Korea, the education was needed to turn out advanced specialists in nursing. In the new millenium, knowledge and information will be the driving forces behind social development. A nation's level of development and creativity in nursing education is the most potent determinant of the future of Korean nursing. The best way to prepare for future challenges will be to create the backbone of a nursing education system. Hence, well-educated nurses in graduate programs should be turned into advanced specialists in nursing. These groups will upgrade the image of Korean nurses, and will have strong influence to improve patient care and the health situation in Korea.

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환자복 디자인 개발에 관한 사례 연구 -고려대학교 의료원의 일반 환자복과 산부인과용 가운을 중심으로- (A Case Study on the Development of Patient Clothes Designs -Focused on General Patient Pajamas and Obstetrics and Gynecology Gowns of Korea University Medical Center-)

  • 이예영;이윤정;성화경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권12호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2006
  • A case study was conducted on the development of patient clothes designs at the Korea University Medical Center, in order to provide an example of patient clothes designs which meet the hospital identity and the demands of patients and nurses. In this study, we focused on general patient pajamas and one-piece gowns worn in the obstetrics and gynecology department. A scientific and systematic design approach consisting of the following four steps was conducted in the designing process: needs assessment, design direction establishment, design presentation, and final decision. For the first step, focused group interviews and a survey were conducted to identify the needs of the patients and nurses. According to the results of the first step, 3 fabric patterns with light, modern, rhythmic, modest and ordinary images were designed utilizing the university and hospital symbols and logotypes. Fixed forms with realistic and geometric characteristics and colors, including white, yellow, blue, grey, and pink were selected to deliver the preferred image. Each fabric pattern was made in male and female versions of the color sets. The following styles of patient clothes were made with the 3 fabric samples: general patient pajamas with a U-neckline, 9/10-length sleeves and ankle-length pants, a full-length sleeved gown with openings for breast-feeding, and a gown with a deep back-neckline and button fastening. Different sizing systems for males and females were recommended for the production.

Critical pathway 적용을 통한 급성 뇌졸중 환자의 응급실 체류시간 단축 효과 (Reduction of Length of Stay in Emergency Room by Using Critical Pathway for Stroke Patients)

  • 윤여옥;김민영;김우정;강영준;박주옥;박경혜
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to demonstrate effects of a critical pathway (CP) for stroke patients seen in emergency rooms (ER). Method: The CP developed by the CP committee consisted of 8 criteria: behavior of doctors and nurses, laboratory tests, Image testing, medication, treatment, activity, and nutrition. According to application of CP, a control group (n=17) and experimental group (n=17) were defined. Time was checked by the electronic medical records. Result: Use of CP for stroke patients in the ER, resulted in a decreased length of stay in ER (t=2.341, p=.026), and time required for image testing (t=2.623, p=.021), and an increased number of patients using rtPA ($x^2$=4.802, p=.049). Time required for neurology doctor contact, for neurology doctor to see patient in the ER, and for report of blood tests decreased, but there were no statistical significance. Conclusion: Quick responses are most important in the ER, so CP for these patients is a very effective patient management tool. To reduce delay in stroke diagnosis, continuous education programs for similar symptoms are necessary. CPs for other patients in the ER should be developed, and studies on cost and satisfaction, as well as length of stay, should be done.

상호목표설정 간호중재가 유방절제술 환자의 수술 후 회복에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Nursing Intervention of Mutual Goal Setting on Recovery of Mastectomy Patient)

  • 장은희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.172-188
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was to test the effectiveness of the nursing intervention, mutual goal setting, for patients who have had a mastectomy. Special reference was given to King's goal attainment theory and a theoretical framework for establishing an effective nursing strategy to enhance patient recovery is suggested. Method: This research employed a quasi-experimental design which consisted of pretest-posttest non-equivalent control and experimental groups. Data were collected from 37 patients who had a mastectomy and were hospitalized in the Department of Surgery of Y Medical Center from January 2001 to May 2001. The experimental group received the nursing intervention, mutual goal setting four times from the day before the operation to the fifth day after the operation while the control group received only routine nursing care. As postoperative recovery indicators, ROM of arm joints, arm circumference, pain, physical symptoms, oxygen saturation stress, anxiety and body image were measured. Result: The test results are as follows : 1) there were statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups in extension and internal rotation of the shoulder Joint and flexion of the wrist joint. 2) there was no significant difference between the two groups in arm circumference. 3) there were no significant differences between the two groups in pain, physical symptoms, or oxygen saturation. 4) there were no significant differences between the two groups in stress, anxiety, or body Image. On the basis of research results, the following are recommended : 1) The effectiveness of nursing intervention in the acute recovery period as well as long term effects need to be investigated. 2) There is a need to develop an instrument to measure perception which facilitates goal attainment in the interactive setting between patients and nurses.

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일 여자중학교 학생의 우울 예측요인 (Predictors of Depression In Middle-School Girls)

  • 엄화윤;이해정;지영주
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the levels of depression and predictors of depression in middle-school girls. Method: A self-report survey was conducted with 2nd and 3rd grade students in a girls'middle school (N=401) in Pusan. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and simultaneous multiple regression using the SPSS program. Results: The mean score for the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) was 20.63. The level of depression was negatively related to problem-solving ability, self-esteem, total household income, school achievement, self-perception of body-image, and satisfaction in relationships with siblings, parents, and friends. A multivariate approach showed that predictors explained 61% of variance in depression. Significant predictors of depression were self-esteem (${\beta}$=-.38), problem-solving ability (${\beta}$=-.34), and satisfaction in relationships with friends (${\beta}$=-.14) and parents (${\beta}$=-.08). Conclusion: The findings suggest that it is important to develop educational programs to increase self-esteem and problem-solving abilities in middle school girls. Considering the high levels of depression in middle school girls, school nurses play an important role in detecting and reducing emotional tension among these students. Nursing interventions, including art therapy, problem-solving counseling, and bibliotherapy could be useful in enhancing self-esteem, problem-solving abilities, and satisfaction in relationship with friends, siblings and parents.

재가암 환자 통합건강증진 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (Development and Effect of the Integrated Health Promotion Program for Cancer Survivors Living at Home)

  • 윤희상;황은아
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop an integrated health promotion program for cancer survivors residing in the community based on the shared care model, and evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: A quasi-experimental trial was conducted. The participants consisted of 35 cancer survivors with completed intensive cancer therapy at the cancer hospital. The intervention group (n=20) and the control group (n=15) were recruited from among a district home cancer patient registrations. The intervention group participated in an integrated health promotion program based on the MAPP (Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnership) development process. The program consisted of physical, psycho-social and body image units. The participants were assessed before the program, and immediately after the program. Data were collected between July 1 and September 2, 2018 using FACT-G quality of life (QOL), distress thermometer (DT), and resilience. The data were analyzed by performing a χ2 test, Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney test, and ranked ANCOVA using SPSS. Results: The intervention group reported a higher QOL overall and significantly higher social/family well-being than the control group. Distress was significantly lower in intervention group than in the control group. Resilience had no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: These findings indicate that the integrated health promotion program base on the shared care model and MAPP development process could be effective intervention for improving social/family well-being and the QOL, and reducing distress of cancer survivors at home. Community health center nurses need to provide intervention to support self-care competency for cancer survivors' comprehensive care with physical, psycho-social, and body image to help them adjust their life to a moderate risk group in the community.

환자 체크를 위한 FPGA 기반 웨어러블 시스템 설계 (Design of FPGA-based Wearable System for Checking Patients)

  • 강성우;류광기
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.477-479
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    • 2017
  • 최근 발달된 의료 기술과 건강의 관심이 높아지면서 병의 예방과 치료가 발달하고, 이에 따라 고령화가 빠르게 진행되고 있다. 이러한 수명 연장과 고령화 속에서 진단 중심 의료 수요가 급증하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 센서를 통해 제어가 가능한 FPGA 기반 웨어러블 환자 체크 시스템을 제안한다. 기존 병원에서는 의사나 간호사가 일정 시간마다 일일이 환자를 방문하여 상태를 체크하였다. 하지만 본 논문에서는 환자 체크 시스템을 사용하여 환자 및 의사, 간호사가 원하는 시간대에 환자의 상태를 확인할 수 있다. 또한, 몸이 불편한 환자를 위해 기울기 센서를 이용하여 쉽게 제어가 가능하도록 구현하였다. 제안하는 FPGA 기반 하드웨어 구조는 확대 영상처리를 위한 알고리즘, 환자의 상태 영상출력을 위한 TFT-LCD Controller, CIS Controller 및 Memory Controller로 구성된다. Cyclone IV EP4CE115F29C7 FPGA 디바이스가 장착된 DE2-115 테스트 보드를 사용하여 구현 및 검증하였으며, 동작 주파수는 50MHz이다.

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산욕기 여성의 경험 - 제주지역을 중심으로 - (The Lived Experience of Postpatal Women in Che-Ju island)

  • 신혜숙;이경희
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.271-285
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to explore and describe the experiences of postpartal woman, Korean postpatal care that Korean women experience afterbirth, to find the meaning of their lived experiences and to contribute to the base Korean maternal nursing. The method is to phenomenological through participant in depth interview. The subjects of this study were 8 women who are 1 week to less or over 100 days afterbirth. Their age rang from 22 to 33. All available data was collected from 26th of March 1988 to 10 of July 1998. A tape recorder was used with the permission of the subjects to prevent the loss of spoken information. The analysis of the data was made through Colaizzi's. The result of the study was as follow: There were eleven themes and 8 structures, Structure 1 : Acceptance to the traditional Sanhujori, Structure 2 : Powerlessness, Structure 3 : Disappointment and Being sorry, Structure 4 : Attachment as mother, Structure 5 : Anxiety on bring up, Structure 6 : Praying the well being of baby. Structure 7 : Negative body image 8 : Information seeking, Structure. In conclusion, nurses have to help Korean women afterbirth who are in difficulties physically, emotionally, socio-psychologically as direct caregivers and educators. As continually finding out the Korean postpartal care. Sanhujori, we can build the our original maternal nursing.

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공공보건의료사업 수행과 주민특성이 공공병원 이미지에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Performance of Public Health Services and Personal Characteristics on Community Image of Public Hospitals)

  • 심인옥;황은정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.6089-6098
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 33개 공공병원을 대상으로 공공보건의료사업 수행관련 특성과 관할 지역주민의 특성에 따른 지역주민 이미지와의 관련성을 분석한 상관관계 조사연구이다. 본 연구에서 활용된 자료는 보건복지부에서 수행한 '2011년 지역거점 공공병원 운영평가'를 통해 수집된 이차자료 중 본 연구의 목적에 부합하는 자료를 일부 추출하여 수행기관의 승인을 득한 후 활용하였다. 연구대상자는 114에 등록되어 있는 해당지역 주민들로, 연구의 목적에 대한 설명을 제공한 후 참여를 허락한 지역주민을 대상자로 하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2011년 3월~9월까지였다. 본 연구에 참여한 최종 대상자 수는 총 1,789명으로, 남자 891명(49.80%), 여자 898명(50.20%)이었다. 본 연구 대상자의 일반적 특성별로 공공병원에 대해 긍정적 이미지군과 부정적 이미지군 간에 유의한 차이를 보인 변수는 연령(p<.001), 최종 교육형태(p<.001), 직업유무(p<.05), 월평균 수입(p<.001), 1년 이내에 해당 공공병원 이용경험 여부(p<.001)이었다. 공공병원에 대해 지역주민 이미지에 유의한 영향을 미치는 변수는 연령(OR=0.34, 95% CI=0.19-0.60), 최종 교육형태(OR=3.03, 95% CI=1.60-5.76), 최근 1년 이내 해당 공공병원 이용경험(OR=0.57, 95% CI=0.40-0.81), 건강수준(OR=0.69, 95% CI=0.49-0.96), 거주 지역유형(OR=2.10, 95% CI=1.11-3.99), 지역주민 1,000명당 공공보건의료사업 실적(OR=0.58 95% CI=0.35-0.96)으로 나타났다. 중앙정부와 광역정부, 지방정부는 공공병원으로 하여금 공공보건의료사업을 원활히 수행할 수 있도록 제도적, 재정적으로 꾸준히 지원해야 할 것이다. 아울러 공공병원도 지역주민이 원하는 바를 지속적으로 확인하고 이를 공공보건의료사업 서비스 개선에 반영하여 공공기관에 대한 긍정적 이미지가 지역주민들에게 형성될 수 있도록 노력해야 할 것이다.