• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image motion

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Implementation of Embedded System Based Simulator Controller Using Camera Motion Parameter Extractor (카메라 모션 벡터 추출기를 이용한 임베디드 기반 가상현실 시뮬레이터 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee Hee-Man;Park Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2006
  • In the past, the Image processing system is independently implemented and has a limit in its application to a degree of simple display. The scope of present image processing system is diversely extended in its application owing to the development of image processing IC chips. In this paper, we implement the image processing system operated independently without PC by converting analogue image signals into digital signals. In the proposed image processing system, we extract the motion parameters from analogue image signals and generate the virtual movement to Simulator and operate Simulator by extracting motion parameters.

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Motion Field Estimation Using U-Disparity Map in Vehicle Environment

  • Seo, Seung-Woo;Lee, Gyu-Cheol;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.428-435
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a novel motion field estimation algorithm for which a U-disparity map and forward-and-backward error removal are applied in a vehicular environment. Generally, a motion exists in an image obtained by a camera attached to a vehicle by vehicle movement; however, the obtained motion vector is inaccurate because of the surrounding environmental factors such as the illumination changes and vehicles shaking. It is, therefore, difficult to extract an accurate motion vector, especially on the road surface, due to the similarity of the adjacent-pixel values; therefore, the proposed algorithm first removes the road surface region in the obtained image by using a U-disparity map, and uses then the optical flow that represents the motion vector of the object in the remaining part of the image. The algorithm also uses a forward-backward error-removal technique to improve the motion-vector accuracy and a vehicle's movement is predicted through the application of the RANSAC (RANdom SAmple Consensus) to the previously obtained motion vectors, resulting in the generation of a motion field. Through experiment results, we show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is superior to that of an existing algorithm.

A Predicted Direction Search Algorithm for Block Matching Motion Estimation (움직임 추정을 위한 예측 방향성 탐색 알고리즘)

  • 서재수;남재열;곽진석;이명호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1999
  • Due to the temporal correlation of the image sequence, the motion vector of a block is highly related to the motion vector of the same coordinate block in the previous image frame. If we can obtain useful and enough information from the motion vector of the same coordinate block of the previous image frames, the total number of search points used to find the motion vector of the current block may be reduced significantly. Using that idea, an efficient new predicted direction search algorithm (PDSA) for block matching motion estimation is proposed in this paper.

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Euler Angle-Based Global Motion Estimation Model for Digital Image Stabilization (디지털 영상 안정화를 위한 오일러각 기반 전역 움직임 추정 모델)

  • Kwak, Hwy-Kuen;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2010
  • This paper treats the DIS (Digital Image Stabilization) problem subject to base motions such as translation, rotation and zoom. For the local motion estimation from a raw image, the Harris corner detection algorithm is exploited to extract feature points, and comparing those of consecutive images, the zoom ratio (scale factor) is computed. For the global motion estimation, an equivalent model is derived to account for a 3-dimensional composite motion from which the center point and Euler angle can be determined. Finally, the motion compensation follows. To show the effectiveness of the present DIS scheme, experimental results for synthetic images are illustrated.

Digital Image Stabilization in the 2-axes Stabilization System using Zero-crossing of the Rotational Motion (2축 안정화 시스템에서 zero-crossing을 이용한 영상 안정화)

  • Kim, Dong-No;Kim, Gi-Hong;Jeong, Tae-Yeon;Gwon, Yeong-Do;Kim, Deok-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a simple digital image stabilization(DIS) algorithm for roll motion, which has not been compensated in the 2-axes mechanical stabilization system, using aero-crossing of the rotational motion vectors. The 2-axes stabilization system cannot stabilize rolled images, which causes the deteriorated performance of the object detection and recognition. In this paper, we propose the rotational motion stabilization algorithm which estimates and compensates global motion in terms of rotational center and rotational angle. Both the synthetic images with undesirable rotational disturbance and the real images from 2-axes stabilization system are used to evaluate the proposed algorithm. The results show that our proposed algorithm suppresses the undesirable rotational disturbance effectively.

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Cancellation of MRI Motion Artifact in Image Plane (촬영단면내의 MRI 체동 아티팩트의 제거)

  • Kim, Eung-Kyeu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2000
  • In this work, a new algorithm for canceling MRI artifact due to translational motion in image plane is described. In the previous approach, the motions in the x direction and the y direction are estimated simultaneously. By analyzing their features, each x and y directional motion is canceled by different algorithms in two steps. First, it is noticed that the x directional motion corresponds to a shift of the x directional spectrum of the MRI signal. Next, the y directional motion is canceled by using a new constraint condition. This algorithm is shown to be effective by using a phantom image with simulated motion.

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A Study on the Application of Motion Graphics Animation in Opening Titles of Noir Dramas

  • LinLin Huang;Xinyi Shan;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 2024
  • As the introductory content of televison series, the opening titles are crucial for helping the audience quickly grasp the tone of the narrative. With the continuous integration of the televison production industry and digital computer technology, motion graphics, featuring its unique dynamic graphic design, offers new avenues for title sequence creation. This paper dives into the application of motion graphics in the title sequences of noir genre television series, analyzing aspects such as visual style, content presentation, and narrative expression. By comparing early static text title sequences with motion graphics ones, this paper reveals the advantages of motion graphics in designing opening titles for noir genre television series and examines how it enhances visual impact and improves audience experience. This study not only enriches the creative techniques for title sequence design, but also provides valuable insights for future creations.

A new motion-based segmentation algorithm in image sequences (연속영상에서 motion 기반의 새로운 분할 알고리즘)

  • 정철곤;김중규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3A
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new motion-based segmentation algorithm of moving objects in image sequences. The procedure toward complete segmentation consists of two steps: pixel labeling and motion segmentation. In the first step, we assign a label to each pixel according to magnitude of velocity vector. And velocity vector is generated by optical flow. And, in the second step, we have modeled motion field as a markov random field for noise canceling and make a segmentation of motion through energy minimization. We have demonstrated the efficiency of the presented method through experimental results.

An Iterative Image Restoration Algorithm for Removing Motion Blur in Moving Pictures (반복적 영상복원에 의한 동영상의 움직임열화 제거 기법)

  • 홍관표;백준기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 1995
  • Motion blur, which occurs when relative motion between a camera and an object exits, is inevitable in moving pictures. By this reason there have been many research results for reducing such motion blur, especially for spatially variant case. Int he present paper, an adaptive iterative restoration method is applied to reduce the irregular motion blur in the image.

Motion Detection Using Electric Field Theory

  • Ono, Naoki;Yang, Yee-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.823-826
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    • 2000
  • Motion detection is an important step in computer vision and image processing. Traditional motion detection systems are classified into two categories, namely, feature based and gradient based. In feature based motion detection, features in consecutive frames are detected and matched. Gradient based methods assume that the intensity varies linearly and locally. The method, which we propose, is neither feature nor gradient based but uses the electric field theory. The pixels in an image are modeled as point charges and motion is detected by using the variations between the two electric fields produced by the charges corresponding to the two images.

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