• 제목/요약/키워드: Image Interpretation

검색결과 520건 처리시간 0.024초

Comparison of Fusion Methods for Generating 250m MODIS Image

  • Kim, Sun-Hwa;Kang, Sung-Jin;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2010
  • The MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensor has 36 bands at 250m, 500m, 1km spatial resolution. However, 500m or 1km MODIS data exhibits a few limitations when low resolution data is applied at small areas that possess complex land cover types. In this study, we produce seven 250m spectral bands by fusing two MODIS 250m bands into five 500m bands. In order to recommend the best fusion method by which one acquires MODIS data, we compare seven fusion methods including the Brovey transform, principle components algorithm (PCA) fusion method, the Gram-Schmidt fusion method, the least mean and variance matching method, the least square fusion method, the discrete wavelet fusion method, and the wavelet-PCA fusion method. Results of the above fusion methods are compared using various evaluation indicators such as correlation, relative difference of mean, relative variation, deviation index, peak signal-to-noise ratio index and universal image quality index, as well as visual interpretation method. Among various fusion methods, the local mean and variance matching method provides the best fusion result for the visual interpretation and the evaluation indicators. The fusion algorithm of 250m MODIS data may be used to effectively improve the accuracy of various MODIS land products.

사도 바울의 권력론에 대한 리쾨르의 해석 : 제도를 통한 구속에 대한 해석학적 시론 (An essay on the theory of power of Saint Paul : Salvation through the system of a nation)

  • 김선하
    • 철학연구
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    • 제143권
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2017
  • 리쾨르는 사도 바울의 권력론을 해석하면서 제도를 통한 구속이론을 전개한다. 그리고 정치적 권력에 대한 이해를 소유의 경제적 영역과 가치의 문화의 영역으로 확장한다. 지배와 피지배의 이분법을 넘어서 인간 형상에 대한 새로운 이해를 전개하는 그의 논리의 근거는 하나님의 형상에 대한 해석에 있다. '권위가 하나님에게서 온다'고 한 사도 바울은 모든 권세들이 하나님에 의해 '설립되고 세워진다'는 것과, 따라서 권위에 저항하는 것은 하나님이 세우신 '질서'에 저항하는 것이라고 말한다. 리쾨르에 따르면, 사도 바울이 '권력자는 너의 선을 위한 하나님의 사역자'라고 할 때 중요한 것은 권력자 개인에 대한 인격적 복종이 아니라 제도에 대한 존중이다. 다시 말하면 전체적인 시각에서 봤을 때, 권력을 가진 개인들의 악의에도 불구하고 국가제도는 선하다는 주장이 사도 바울의 입장이라는 것이다. 이러한 이해의 배경은 그리스 교부 이레니우스적 창조관과 '하나님 형상'에 대한 해석이다. 리쾨르는 정치 권력자에 대한 논의를 경제와 문화의 영역으로 확장시켜 전개하면서, 제도를 통한 구원의 가능성을 모색한다.

초분광 위성영상 Hyperion을 활용한 토지피복지도 자동갱신 연구 (Study on Automated Land Cover Update Using Hyperspectral Satellite Image(EO-1 Hyperion))

  • 장세진;채옥삼;이호남
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2007
  • The improved accuracy of the Land Cover/Land Use Map constructed using Hyperspectal Satellite Image and the possibility of real time classification of Land Use using optimal Band Selective Factor enable the change detection from automatic classification using the existed Land Cover/Land Use Map and the newly acquired Hyperspectral Satellite Image. In this study, the effective analysis techniques for automatic generation of training regions, automatic classification and automatic change detection are proposed to minimize the expert's interpretation for automatic update of the Land Cover/Land Use Map. The proposed algorithms performed successfully the automatic Land Cover/Land Use Map construction, automatic change detection and automatic update on the image which contained the changed region. It would increase applicability in actual services. Also, it would be expected to present the effective methods of constructing national land monitoring system.

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퍼지 $\alpha$ 컷 집합에 의한 고무 타이어 영상의 문자 윤관선 추출 (Edge Detection of Characters on the Rubber Tire Image Using Fuzzy $\alpha-Cut$ Set)

  • 김경민;박중조;박귀태
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권6호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of fuzzy set theory for image processing and analysis. As an application example, the fuzzy method of edge detection is proposed to extract the edges of raised characters on tires.In general, Sobel, Prewitt, Robert and LoG filters are used to detect the edge, but it is difficult to detect the edge because of ambiguity of representations, noise and general problems in the interpretation of tire image. Therefore, in his paper, the fuzzy property plane has been extracted from the spatial domain using the ramp-mapping function. And then the ideas of fuzzy MIN and MAX are applied in removing noise and enhancement of the image simultaneously. From the result of MIN and MAX procedure a new fuzzy singleton is generated by extracting the difference between adjacent membership function values. And the edges are extracted by applying fuzzy $\alpha$-cut set to the fuzzy singletion, Finally, these ideas are applied to the tire images.

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배전설비도면에서의 자동인식 대상 영역 추출 방법 (An extraction technique of automatic recognizing regions on Power distribution facility map)

  • 김계영;금복희;이봉재;조선구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2914-2916
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    • 1999
  • A power distribution facility map is composed of distribution facility information regions, cadastral regions and grid lines. In this map, our goal is automatic interpretation of power distribution region. For the goal, it is the first work to extract the power distribution facility region. In this paper, we propose a method to extract power distribution facility regions. The proposed method is consist of two phases, binarization phase and extending phase. The first phase generate a power distribution facility image using threshold value. The image contains many part of power distribution facility regions, but not all. The second phase extends thinned image which is generated by appling thinning operator to the power distribution facility image.

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Synergic Effect of using the Optical and Radar Image Data for the Land Cover Classification in Coastal Region

  • Kim, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1030-1032
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    • 2003
  • This study a imed to analyze the effect of combined optical and radar image for the land cover classification in coastal region. The study area, Gyeonggi Bay area has one of the largest tidal ranges and has frequent land cover changes due to the several reclamations and rather intensive land uses. Ten land cover types were classified using several datasets of combining Landsat ETM+ and RADARSAT imagery. The synergic effects of the merged datasets were analyzed by both visual interpretation and an ordinary supervised classification. The merged optical and SAR datasets provided better discrimination among the land cover classes in the coastal area. The overall classification accuracy of merged datasets was improved to 86.5% as compared to 78% accuracy of using ETM+ only.

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AUTOMATIC BUILDING EXTRACTION BASED ON MULTI-SOURCE DATA FUSION

  • Lu, Yi Hui;Trinder, John
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 2003
  • An automatic approach and strategy for extracting building information from aerial images using combined image analysis and interpretation techniques is described in this paper. A dense DSM is obtained by stereo image matching. Multi-band classification, DSM, texture segmentation and Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) are used to reveal building interest areas. Then, based on the derived approximate building areas, a shape modelling algorithm based on the level set formulation of curve and surface motion has been used to precisely delineate the building boundaries. Data fusion, based on the Dempster-Shafer technique, is used to interpret simultaneously knowledge from several data sources of the same region, to find the intersection of propositions on extracted information derived from several datasets, together with their associated probabilities. A number of test areas, which include buildings with different sizes, shape and roof colour have been investigated. The tests are encouraging and demonstrate that the system is effective for building extraction, and the determination of more accurate elevations of the terrain surface.

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Probabilistic Landslide Susceptibility Analysis and Verification using GIS and Remote Sensing Data at Penang, Malaysia

  • Lee, S.;Choi, J.;Talib, En. Jasmi Ab
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study is to evaluate the hazard of landslides at Penang, Malaysia, using a Geographic Information System (GIS) and remote sensing. Landslide locations were identified in the study area from interpretation of aerial photographs and field surveys. The topographic and geologic data and satellite image were collected, processed and constructed into a spatial database using GIS and image processing. The used factors that influence landslide occurrence are topographic slope, topographic aspect topographic curv ature and distance from drainage from topographic database, geology and distance from lineament from the geologic database, land use from TM satellite image and vegetation index value from SPOT satellite image. Landslide hazardous area were analysed and mapped using the landslide-occurrence factors by probability - likelihood ratio - method. The results of the analysis were verified using the landslide location data. The validation results showed satisfactory agreement between the hazard map and the existing data on landslide location.

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탄성 유체 윤활에서의 유막 두께 측정에 관한 정성적 분석 (Qualitative Analysis of Film Thickness in Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication)

  • 최언진;박경근;장시열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2000
  • The film thickness and shape of elastohydrodynamic lubrication is measured by optical interferometer, which is the most precise method for EHL film measurement. However, the interpretation of the image pattern from optical viscometer is not simple for two-dimensional shape. A newly developed method of image processing makes it possible to evaluate the film thickness and shape in every point of contact region with two dimensional aspects. In this study, we captured the film shape of EHL film by the monochromatic incident light and analyzed the film thickness with the image processing method, which uses phase shift method. From the values of intensity in fringes, the qualitative feature of film thickness in the contact area are obtained by using Zernike polynomial

Incidentally detected abnormal finding of femoral bone density image due to treatment of postoperative lymphatic leakage

  • Han-Kyung Seo;Do-Cheol Choi;Jae-Yung Jeong;Cheol-Min Shim;Yung-Hwan Jeong
    • 핵의학기술
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2024
  • Bone Mineral Densitometry (BMD) values is determined numerically with T or Z-score while the image is not considered in the interpretation. Abnormal finding was observed in the left femoral bone density image of a 64-year-old female patient who underwent a left kidney transplantation. This was due to the ethiodized oil used for embolization in the treatment of lymphatic leakage. Radiologic technologists should not only monitor changes of BMD values, but keep in mind to assess the changes in the image to provide accurate information to the patient.