• 제목/요약/키워드: Image Interpretation

검색결과 520건 처리시간 0.031초

GEOLOGICAL LINEAMENTS ANALYSIS BY IFSAR IMAGES

  • Wu Tzong-Dar;Chang Li Chi
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
    • /
    • pp.169-172
    • /
    • 2005
  • Modem SAR interferometry (IFSAR) sensors delivering intensity images and corresponding digital terrain model (DTM) allow for a thorough surface lineament interpretation with the all-weather day-night applicability. In this paper, an automatic linear-feature detection algorithm for high-resolution SAR images acquired in Taiwan is proposed. Methodologies to extract linear features consist of several stages. First, the image denoising techniques are used to remove the speckle noise on the raw image. In this stage, the Lee filter has been chosen because of its superior performance. After denoising, the Coefficient of Variation Detector is performed on the result images for edge enhancements and detection. Dilation and erosion techniques are used to reconnect the fragmented lines. The Hough transform, which is a special case of a more general transform known as Radon transform, is a suitable method for line detection in our analysis. Finally, linear features are extracted from the binary edge image. The last stage contains many substeps such as edge thinning and curve pruning.

  • PDF

Effects of spatial resolution on digital image to detect pine trees damaged by pine wilt disease

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Kook
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
    • /
    • pp.260-263
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of spatial resolutions on digital image for detecting pine trees damaged by pine wilt disease. Color infrared images taken from PKNU-3 multispectral airborne photographing system with a spatial resolution of 50cm was used as a basic data. Further test images with spatial resolutions of 1m, 2m and 4m were made from the basic data to test the detecting capacity on each spatial resolution. The test was performed with visual interpretation both on mono and stereo modus and compared with field surveying data. It can be conclude that it needs less than 1m spational resolutions or 1m spatial resolutions with stereo pair in order to detect pine trees damaged by pine wilt disease.

  • PDF

Optimization of Finite Element Retina by GA for Plant Growth Neuro Modeling

  • Murase, H.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2000
  • The development of bio-response feedback control system known as the speaking plant approach has been a challenging task for plant production engineers and scientists. In order to achieve the aim of developing such a bio-response feedback control system, the primary concern should be to develop a practical non-invasive technique for monitoring plant growth. Those who are skilled in raising plants can sense whether their plants are under adequate water conditions or not, for example, by merely observing minor color and tone changes before the plants wilt. Consequently, using machine vision, it may be possible to recognize changes in indices that describe plant conditions based on the appearance of growing plants. The interpretation of image information of plants may be based on image features extracted from the original pictorial image. In this study, the performance of a finite element retina was optimized by a genetic algorithm. The optimized finite element retina was evaluated based on the performance of neural plant growth monitor that requires input data given by the finite element retina.

  • PDF

화상처리에 의한 기계윤활 운동면의 마멸분 형태해석 (Morphological Anaylsis of Wear Debris for Lubricated Moving Machine Surfaces by Image Processing)

  • 박흥식;전태옥;서영백;김형자
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.72-78
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper was undertaken to analyze the morphology of wear debris generated from lubricated moving machine surfaces by image processing. The lubricati, ng wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device made in our laboratory and wear test specimen of the pin on disk type wear rubbed in paraffme series base oil, by varying applied load, sliding distance. The four parameters (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) to describe the morphology have been developed and outlined in the paper. A system using such techniques promises to obviate the need for subjective, human interpretation of particle morphology in machine condition monitoring, thus to overcome many of the difficulties with current methods and to facilitate wider use of wear particle analysis in machine condition monitoring.

3차원 물체의 이동방향 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the closed-form solutions to image flow equations for 3D structure and motion)

  • 이현정;조동섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.546-549
    • /
    • 1990
  • This study introduces the three-dimensional information about moving objects. Relative motion between textured objects and observer generates a time varying optic array at the image, from which image motion of contours can be extracted. Closed-form solutions are proposed for the structure and motion of planar and curved surface patches. The analytic solution for curved surface patches combines the transformation of Longuet-Higgins with the planar surface solution of Subbarao and Waxman. Ovoid patches are shown to construct a unique transform angle. Thus, ovoid patches almost always yield a unique 3D interpretation.

  • PDF

인공위성 영상처리를 위한 사진접합정확도 향상기법 (Improvement of Photogrammetry Image Merging in Satellite Image Processing)

  • 강인준;최철웅
    • 대한공간정보학회지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 1994
  • 부산직할시 강서구 대저동지역의 항공사진을 축척 1,200 항공측량지도를 이용하여 수치영상접합을 하였다. 공간보간은 2차 affine변환을 하며 TM좌표계로 변환하였고, 강도보간은 양선형보간을 하여 밝기값을 변환하였다. 이를 통하여 항공사전과 인공위성영상을 동일한 좌표계에 배치할 수 있으며 인공위성영상과 항공사진영상을 상호 비교하였다. 초기단계에 분류갯수 결정, 분류값획득, 여과후 검정과정를 용이하게 할 수 있었고 결과추적 및 추론이 가능하였다.

  • PDF

Universal LC Method for a Determination of Fourteen Cationic Surfactants Widely Used in Surfactant Industry

  • Ryu, Ho-Ryul;Park, Hong-Soon;Rhee, Choong-Kyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 2007
  • Ab initio periodic Hartree-Fock calculations with the full potential and minimum basis set are applied to interpretation of scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) images on 1TVTe2. Our results show that the simulated STM image shows asymmetry while the simulated AFM image shows the circular electron densities at the bright spots without asymmetry of electron density to agree with the experimental AFM image. The bright spots of both the STM and AFM images of VTe2 are associated with the surface Te atoms, while the patterns of bright spots of STM and AFM images are different.

2D 인테그라-노말라이저를 이용한 2D 영상간의 거리 측정방법 (Distance Measure for Images Using 2D Integra-Normalizer)

  • 김성수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제48권4호
    • /
    • pp.474-477
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new method of measuring of distance between digital images, the 2D Integra-Normalizer, is proposed and compared with the grey block distance (GBD) to show its superiority of images. The 2D Integra-Normalizer removes a restriction that the image to be compared is {{{{ { 2}^{n } }}}} dimension where n is a positive integer, which means that any dimensional image can be applied to the 2D Integra-Normalizer for measuring distance of images. In addition, the 2D Integra-Normalizer measures the distance of images more in detail than the GBD with a better interpretation that is more close to human's intuitive understanding.

  • PDF

시추공벽 영상을 이용한 암반내 절리구조 해석 (Interpretation of fracture network in Rock mass using borehole wall image)

  • 김재동;김종훈
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.342-350
    • /
    • 1998
  • 시추공 텔레뷰어에 의해 획득된 시추공벽 영상을 이용하여 암반내 절리 구조 특성을 해석하고자 하였다. 절리구조의 특성으로서 발달된 절리군의 방향성 및 거칠기의 산정은 영상분석을 통한 절리궤적의 추적에 의하였으며, 산정된 절리군의 JRC 값과 추정된 역학적 상수들로부터 Barton-Bandis 모델에 의해 절리강성을 추정하고 자료들을 종합하여 암반 수치해석 모델링용 절리구조도를 작성하였다. 시추공벽 절리궤적의 추적 효율성을 높이기 위하여 영상 분석기에 내장된 함수를 이용한 최적의 매크로 프로그램과 걸칠기 산정 프로그램, 절리구조도 작성용 프로그램을 완성하였다.

  • PDF

IKONOS 위성 영상데이터로부터 도로정보의 판독과 그 정확도 분석 (Detection of Roads Information and the Accuracy Analysis from IKONOS Satellite Image Data)

  • 안기원;김상철;신석효
    • 한국측량학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 2002
  • 고해상도의 IKONOS 위성 영상데이터로부터 도로 정보를 판독.추출하고 그 정확도를 분석하고자 하였다. RFM을 이용하여 기하보정영상을 생성한 후, 이 영상으로부터 도로를 판독하고 스크린디지타이징 하였다. 도로 판독 및 추출 정확도를 평가하기 위하여 도로 경계선의 위치와 도로 폭을 수치지도와 비교한 결과, 도로 경계선은 $\pm$3.4m, 도로의 폭은 $\pm$1.1m의 정확도로 추출되었다.