• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Integration

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Concrete crack detection using shape properties (형태의 특징을 이용한 콘크리트 균열 검출)

  • Joh, Beom Seok;Kim, Young Ro
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a concrete crack detection method using shape properties. It is based on morphology algorithm and crack features. We assume that an input image is contaminated by various noises. Thus, we use a morphology operator and extract patterns of crack. It segments cracks and background using opening and closing operations. Morphology based segmentation is better than existing integration methods using subtraction in detecting a crack it has small width. Also, it is robust to noisy environment. The proposed algorithm classifies the segmented image into crack and background using shape properties of crack. This method calculates values of properties such as the number of pixels and the maximum length of the segmented region. Also, pixel counts of clusters are considered. We decide whether the segmented region belongs to cracks according to those data. Experimental results show that our proposed crack detection method has better results than those by existing detection methods.

A study on film expressed composition factor in interior space (영화 속에 표현된 실내공간 구성요소를 통한 의미 분석)

  • 최근식
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.33
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • Architecture and Film have been interested in each other since 1895. This concern manifests various aspects and is continued up to now. If we examine into detail of relationship between film and architecture, those share the integration of time and space as the art of time and space. Film makes inexpressible time into space by showing the change of space in the issue that is the merger of time and space. Then, this is the issue of movement that compiling element was intervened. And the creative space of film which is the timely expression stimulates the person to experience whole form through spatial experience. Consequently, the architecture as an image maker must be developed through a research about film as an image creator. Also a discussion about film and architecture do not apply one to the other but must be focused on the mutual relationship.

Color Similarity Definition Based on Quantized Color Histogram for Clothing Identification

  • Choi, Yoo-Joo;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a method to define a color similarity between color images using Octree-based quantization and similar color integration. The proposed method defines major colors from each image using Octree-based quantization. Two color palettes to consist of major colors are compared based on Euclidean distance and similar color bins between palettes are matched. Multiple matched color bins are integrated and major colors are adjusted. Color histogram based on the color palette is constructed for each image and the difference between two histograms is computed by the weighted Euclidean distance between the matched color bins in consideration of the frequency of each bin. As an experiment to validate the usefulness, we discriminated the same clothing from CCD camera images based on the proposed color similarity analysis. We retrieved the same clothing images with the success rate of 88 % using only color analysis without texture analysis.

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Automatic Extraction of Liver Region from Medical Images by Using an MFUnet

  • Vi, Vo Thi Tuong;Oh, A-Ran;Lee, Guee-Sang;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a fully automatic tool to recognize the liver region from CT images based on a deep learning model, namely Multiple Filter U-net, MFUnet. The advantages of both U-net and Multiple Filters were utilized to construct an autoencoder model, called MFUnet for segmenting the liver region from computed tomograph. The MFUnet architecture includes the autoencoding model which is used for regenerating the liver region, the backbone model for extracting features which is trained on ImageNet, and the predicting model used for liver segmentation. The LiTS dataset and Chaos dataset were used for the evaluation of our research. This result shows that the integration of Multiple Filter to U-net improves the performance of liver segmentation and it opens up many research directions in medical imaging processing field.

Wind Tunnel Testing Productivity at KARI LSWT

  • Chung, Jindeog;Cho, Taehwan;Sung, Bongzoo;Lee, Jangyeon
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2001
  • Productivity enhancement program of wind tunnel testing has begun at Korea Aerospace Research Institute Low Speed Wind Tunnel (KARI LSWT). A previous test record of a canard airplane model was adopted to examine the current status of wind tunnel testing efficiency. The time consumed to perform testing activities from the model preparation to data collection was broken down and the results were compared with those of the recent Boeing low speed test result. The efforts to improve the wind tunnel productivity consisted of the installation of mini crane underneath of test section, fabricating lift device for image fairings, model configuration changing rigs and the modifications of external balance system. Time reductions for changing strut interface platform and installation of image fairings. These effects showed more than 70% improvement over the previous test time. Integration of the new and modified systems will improve productivity of wind tunnel testing in KARI LSWT.

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A Study on Contacts for Organic thin-film transistors fabricated by Screen Printing Method (스크린 인쇄법에 의해 제작된 유기 박막 트랜지스터용 전극에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Mi-Young;Nam Su-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.591-592
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    • 2006
  • We studied about the manufacture of the drain-source contacts for OTFTs(organic thin-film transistors) by using screen printing method. The conductive fillers used Ag and carbon black. The conductive contacts with $100{\mu}m$ of channel length were screen printed on a silicon dioxide gate dielectric layer and, the pentacene semiconductor was deposited via vacuum deposition. As a result of studying various conductive pastes, we could obtain the OTFTs which exhibited field-effect behavior over arrange of drain-source and gate voltages, similar to devices employing deposited Au contacts. By using screen-printing with conductive paste, the contacts are processed at low temperature, thereby facilitating their integration with heat sensitive substrates.

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Thermographic Detection of Surface Crack Using Holomorphic Function of Thermal Field

  • Kim, No-Hyu;Lim, Zong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes an analytic method for infrared thermography to detect surface cracks in thin plates. Traditional thermographic method uses the spatial contrast of a thermal field, which is often corrupted by noise in the experiment induced mainly by emissivity variations of target surfaces. This study developed a robust analytic approach to crack detection for thermography using the holomorphic function of a temperature field in thin plate under steady-state thermal conditions. The holomorphic function of a simple temperature field was derived for 2-D heat flow in the plate from Cauchy-Riemann conditions, and applied to define a contour integral that varies depending on the existence and strength of singularity in the domain of integration. It was found that the contour integral at each point of thermal image reduced the noise and temperature variation due to heat conduction, so that it provided a clearer image of the singularity such as cracks.

A Development of a Real-time, Traffic Adaptive Control Scheme Through VIDs. (영상검지기를 이용한 실시간 교통신호 감응제어)

  • 김성호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.89-118
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    • 1996
  • The development and implementation of a real-time, traffic adaptive control scheme based on fuzzy logic through Video Image Detector systems (VIDs) is presented. Through VIDs based image processing, fuzzy logic can be used for a real-time traffic adaptive signal control scheme. Fuzzy control logic allows linguistic and inexact traffic data to be manipulated as a useful tool in designing signal timing plans. The fuzzy logic has the ability to comprehend linguistic instructions and to generate control strategy based on a priori verbal communication. The implementation of fuzzy logic controller for a traffic network is introduced. Comparisons are made between implementations of the fuzzy logic controller and the actuated controller in an isolated intersection. The results obtained from the application of the fuzzy logic controller are also compared with those corresponding to a pretimed controller for the coordinated intersections. Simulation results from the comparisons indicate the performance of the system is between under the fuzzy logic controller. Integration of the aforementioned schemes into and ATMS framework will lead to real-time adjustment of the traffic control signals, resulting in significant reduction in traffic congestion.

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A Study on the Acting Application of CIP 4 Work Flow (CIP 4 Work Flow의 현장 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Ha, Young-Baeck;Oh, Sung-Sang;Lee, Euy-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • In the past few years, the printing industry has witness a trend that has become ever more defined: due to the advent of digital technology, the production of short print runs has continued to gain in importance. An important initiative for the support of digital work flow in the manufacturing of printed products is CIP4 consortium. CIP4 stands for "International Cooperation for Integration of Prepress, Press and Post-press, it is an association of around forty international companies, mostly manufacturers of prepress, press and post-press, as well as suppliers and users. In this paper, we studied on the acting application of CIP4 work flow.

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Maritime Object Segmentation and Tracking by using Radar and Visual Camera Integration

  • Hwang, Jae-Jeong;Cho, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Jung-Sik;Park, Sang-Hyon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2010
  • We have proposed a method to detect and track moving ships using position from Radar and image processor. Real-time segmentation of moving regions in image sequences is a fundamental step in the radar-camera integrated system. Algorithms for segmentation of objects are implemented by composing of background subtraction, morphologic operation, connected components labeling, region growing, and minimum enclosing rectangle. Once the moving objects are detected, tracking is only performed upon pixels labeled as foreground with reduced additional computational burdens.