• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Inspection

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Image Separation Average Value Matching Method Development for Accuracy Improvement of Appearance Inspection (외관 검사의 정확도 향상을 위한 영상 분할 평균값 매칭 기법 개발)

  • Park, Se-Hyuk;Kang, Su-Min;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2007
  • The goal of this paper is accuracy improvement of appearance inspection by using image separation average value matching method. The appearance inspection of various electronic products and parts has been executed by the eyesight of human. But inspection by eyesight can't bring about uniform inspection result. Because the appearance inspection result by eyesight of human is changed by condition of physical and spirit of the checker. So machine vision inspection system is currently used to many appearance inspection fields instead of the checker. However the inspection result of machine vision is changed by the illumination of workplace. Therefore we have used a average value matching in this paper for improvement of vision inspection accuracy and could increase inspection accuracy of vision system. In other words, we made an effort for elevation of vision inspection accuracy by making the identical image separation average value of reference image and input image. Also this system has been developed only using PC, CCD Camera and Visual C++ for universal workplace.

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A Study on the Automatic Inspection System using Invariant Moments Algorithm with the Change of Size and Rotation (크기와 회전 변화에 불변 모멘트 알고리즘을 이용한 자동 검사 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Joong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a practical image inspection system that could recognize it correctly, endowing flexibility to the productive field, although the same object for work will be changed in the size and rotated. In this experiment, it selected a fighter, rotating the direction from $30^{\circ}$ to $45^{\circ}$ simultaneously while changing the size from 1/4 to 1/16, as an object inspection without using another hardware for exclusive image processing. The invariant moments, Hu has suggested, was used as feature vector moment descriptor. As a result of the experiment, the image inspection system developed from this research was operated in real-time regardless of the chance of size and rotation for the object inspection, and it maintained the correspondent rates steadily above from 94% to 96%. Accordingly, it is considered as the flexibility can be considerably endowed to the factory automation when the image inspection system developed from this research is applied to the productive field.

Correction Method for Geometric Image Distortion and Its Application to PCB Inspection Systems (인쇄회로기판 검사를 위한 기하학적 영상 왜곡의 보정 방법)

  • Lee, Wan-Young;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2009
  • The geometric distortion of image is one of the most important parameters that take effect on the accuracy of optical inspection systems. We propose a new correction method of the image distortion to increase the accuracy of PCB inspection systems. The model-free method is applied to correct the randomly distorted image that cannot be represented by mathematical model. To reduce the correction time of inspection system, we newly propose a grid reduction algorithm that minimize the number of grids by the quad-tree approach. We apply the proposed method to a PCB inspection system, and verify its usefulness through experiments using actual inspection images.

Area Separation Histogram Specification Method for Accuracy Improvement of Vision Inspection (Vision 검사의 정확도 향상을 위한 영역 분할 히스토그램 지정 기법)

  • Park, Se-Hyuk;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this paper is improvement of vision inspection accuracy by using histogram specification operation. The histogram is composed of horizontal axis of image intensity value and vertical axis of pixel number in image. In appearance vision inspection, the histogram of reference image and input image are different because of minutely lighting distinction. The minutely lighting distinction is main reason of vision inspection error in many cases. Therefore we made an effort for elevation of vision inspection accuracy by making the identical histogram of reference image and input image. As a result of this area separation histogram specification algorithm, we could increase the exactness of vision inspection and prevent system error from physical and spirit condition of human. Also this system has been developed only using PC, CCD Camera and Visual C++ for universal workplace.

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An Automatic On-Line Inspection of the Remotely Located Manufacturing Process Based on Neural Network Data Compression and Joint Photographic Experts Group (신경망 데이타 압축과 JPEG(표준정지영상압축기법)에 의한 원거리에 위치한 제조공정의 온라인 자동검사)

  • Kim, Sang Chul;Wang, Gi-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an automatic tele-inspection scheme for the remotely manufacturing process. The remote-manufacturing process is continuously monitored and a crucial process is captured by CCD Camera. The captured image is compressed by neural network and JPEG, and it is sent directly to the assembly plant for incoming inspection. Massive image data require broadband channel to transmit them to remote distance, but sender is able to transmit them to receiver in use common channel by compressing massive image data in the high ratio. After the receiver reconstructs the compressed image to be transmitted, the reconstructed image is also directly used for automatic inspection of the process. The Experimental results show that the proposed inspection mechanism could be effectively implemented for real applications.

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Calibration of Detection System of Crack in Concrete Structure by Using Image Processing Technology

  • Kim, Su-Un;Shin, Sung-Woo;Park, Jeong-Hak;Choi, Man-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.626-634
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    • 2011
  • The investigation of concrete structure typically relies on visual inspection which is one of the basic inspection techniques. Image processing techniques play a crucial role in the growing field of automatic surface inspection technique. However, kinds of inspection equipment, environmental condition and detection algorithm have much influence on the reliability of inspection result. This paper proposes a verification method and testing procedure for the reliability of inspection results and surveys characteristics of image acquisition systems and crack inspection algorithms.

Authentication Technologies of X-ray Inspection Image for Container Terminal Automation

  • Kim, Jong-Nam;Hwang, Jin-Ho;Ryu, Tae-Kyung;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Jung, Gwang-S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1684-1688
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, authentication technologies for X-ray inspection images in container merchandises are introduced and a method of authentication for X-ray inspection images is proposed. Until now, X-ray images of container merchandises have been managed without any authentication of inspection results and environments, it means that there was no any action for protection of illegal copy and counterfeiting of X-ray images from inspection results. Here, authentication identifies that who did inspect container X-ray images and, whether the container X-ray images were counterfeited or not. Our proposed algorithm indicates to put important information about X-ray inspection results on an X-ray image without affecting quality of the original image. Therefore, this paper will be useful in determining an appropriate technology and system specification for authentication of X-ray inspection images. As a result of experiment, we find that the information can be embedded to X-ray image without large degradation of image quality. Our proposed algorithm has high detection ratio by Quality 20 of JPEG attack.

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A study on the Vision Inspection System for Injection Molding Products (사출제품의 영상검사 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Heung;Kim, Hong-Ryul;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Moon, Sung-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2007
  • If any of the set parameters such as the environment temperature, mold temperature are not maintained at a consistent level, the fail rate of injection molding products is increased. The price of the injection molding machine is very high, so in order to maximize the utilization of the machine that is required the production of a number of different products with minimum fail rate using a single machine. To prevent the defect products by an inspection process with perfect quality is very important to minimizing production of defect products in the molding process. Vision inspection systems are widely utilized in various manufacturing industries for quality assurance purposes. The vision inspection system consists of CCD camera and lighting system to capture the image of the subject of inspection, an image comparison algorithm using to determine the pass/fail of the products, and mechanical devices for the operation of the whole system. This research focuses on the development of the vision inspection system to process the inspection of an automobile parts. We developed a mechanical devices for the inspection of the injection molding products and an image comparison algorithm to determine the pass/fail result of the inspection based on the molding image and the accepted product image.

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Used the Computer Vision System Develop of Algorithm for Aluminium Mill Strip Defect Inspection (컴퓨터 비젼 시스템을 이용한 알루미늄표면 검사 알고리즘 개발)

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    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2000
  • This study is on the application the image processing algorithm for inspection of the aluminium mill strip surface defect. The image of surface defect data was obtained using the CCD camera with the digital signal board. The edge was found from the difference of pixel intensity between the normal image and defect image. Two step were taken to find the edge in the image processing algorithm. First, noise was removed by using the median filter in the image. Second, the edge was sharpened in detail by using the sharpening convolution filter in the image. Canny algorithm was used to defect the exact edge. The defect section was separated from the original image is to find the coordination point p1 and p2 which include the defect image

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Development of Automatic Precision Inspection System for Defect Detection of Photovoltaic Wafer (태양광 웨이퍼의 결함검출을 위한 자동 정밀검사 시스템 개발)

  • Baik, Seung-Yeb
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.666-672
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we describes the development of automatic inspection system for detecting the defects on photovoltaic wafer by using machine vision. Until now, The defect inspection process was manually performed by operators. So these processes caused the produce of poorly-made articles and inaccuracy results. To improve the inspection accuracy, the inspection system is not only configured, but the image processing algorithm is also developed. The inspection system includes dimensional verification and pattern matching which compares a 2-D image of an object to a pattern image the method proves to be computationally efficient and accurate for real time application and we confirmed the applicability of the proposed method though the experience in a complex environment.