• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

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Development of an Immersive VR Display System Supporting Continuous Arrangement of Multiple Screens (다중스크린의 연속적인 배치를 지원하는 몰입형 가상환경 디스플레이 시스템의 개발)

  • 남상훈;채영호;강재훈
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2002
  • The suggested modular projection system can have flexible arrangements of screens. Modular and continuous arrangements of the display system enable us to modify the screen configuration easily, so that the system can be used in various applications. The image of each screen is calculated automatically by using window projection and the tracked position of the viewer. This system also uses the off-axis stereoscopic projection for the seamless stereoscopic edge blending of multiple connections of screens. The system has been successfully tested for the general navigation model and the CAU driving simulator with motion platform.

An Effective Noise Estimator for Use in Noise Reduction

  • Han, Hag-Yong;Kwon, Ho-Min;Lee, Sung-Mok;Lee, Gi-Dong;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2011
  • Conventional noise reduction filtering schemes realize limited improvements of the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) in the low-level noisy images. The flatness degree and the edge information are effectively used to estimate the noise volume. We propose a noise estimator for reducing noise in the AWGN (additive white gaussian noise) corrupted images using three intermediate image maps (FGM(flatness gray map), FIM(flatness index map), NEM(noise estimate map)). The proposed noise estimator is fed into the conventional noise reduction filters as a pre-processor. The performance of noise reduction is tested in the various AWGN corrupted images.

Contour Extraction of Hand Skeleton Bone from X-Ray Images using Fuzzy Image Processing (X-Ray 영상에서 퍼지 영상 처리 기법을 이용한 손뼈의 윤곽선 추출)

  • Ha, Dong-Min;Kim, Kwang Beak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 영상처리 기법을 이용하여 손뼈의 X-Ray 영상에서 손뼈의 윤곽선을 추출하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 전 처리 단계로써 감마 상관관계를 이용하여 X-Ray 영상에서 손뼈를 제외한 피부층을 제거한다. 피부층이 제거된 영상에서 손뼈를 뚜렷하게 만들기 위해 샤프닝 기법을 사용한다. 샤프닝 기법이 적용된 영상에서 손뼈의 명암대비를 선명하게 하기 위해 사다리꼴 형태의 Fuzzy Stretching 기법을 적용한다. 사다리꼴 형태의 Fuzzy Stretching 기법을 적용한 영상에서 Canny Edge 기법을 적용하여 손뼈의 윤곽선을 추출한다. 제안된 추출 방법을 20개의 실험 영상을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 16개의 실험 영상에서는 손뼈의 윤곽선이 정확히 추출되었고 4개의 실험 영상에서는 손뼈의 윤곽선이 손실된 상태로 추출되었다.

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Building Reconstruction for 3D City Modeling in Korea (국내 실정에 맞는 삼차원 도시모델링을 위한 건물모델 생성방법에 관한 연구)

  • 조영욱;최재완;한동엽;김용일;유기윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a new method is proposed generating 3D wire-frames of building using the lowest level topology, points, which are input by human operators. Through the procedure, it is possible to make prediction occlusion points and generate the topology automatically among points, lines, surfaces from buildings. In order to adjust the error of initial values which are input manually, the least squares adjustment for model-image fitting is carried out using the edge information of aerial imagery. And also, model fitting procedure is done making all surfaces plane of buildings by the least squares adjustment. As a result of those procedure, 3D building models are refined similar to real figures of buildings.

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The Study on a Semi-automated Mapping System (반자동 지도입력 시스템기술 개발 연구)

  • 윤재경;이기혁;우창헌;이경자;김수용
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a semi-automated mapping system, which can produ¬ce digital maps by using information acquired from pre-processing procedure, was introduced. To get a binary edge image, which is very important in vectori¬zation process, we applied adaptive smoothing and connection preserving thresho¬Iding algorithm. In mapper program, binary images are converted to vectors and for in-core data structure, extended PR quad tree was used. These procedures are dispatched to personal computers and workstations and through network resource sharing, the whole process was unified and simplified.

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A Micro-defect Detection of Cold Rolled Steel (냉연 강판의 미세 결함 검출 기술)

  • Yun, Jong Pil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new defect detection technology for micro-defect on the surface of steel products. Due to depth and size of microscopic defect, slop of surface and vibration of strip, the conventional optical method cannot guarantee the detection performance. To solve the above-mentioned problems and increase signal to noise ratio, a novel retro-schlieren method that consists of retro reflector and knife edge is proposed. Moreover dual switching lighting method is also applied to distinguish uneven micro defects and surface noise. In proposed method, defective regions are represented by a black and white pattern. This pattern is detected by a defect detection algorithm with Gabor filter. Experimental results by simulator for sample defects of cold rolled steel show that the proposed method is effective.

Moving target detection by using the hierarchical spatiotemporal filters with orientation selectivity (방향성 계층적 시공간 필터에 의한 움직이는 물체의 검출)

  • 최태완;김재창;윤태훈;남기곤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.9
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we popose a neural network that detects edges of moving objects in an image using a neural network of hierarchical spatial filter with orientation selectivity. We modify the temporal difference network by adding a self loop to each neuraon cell to reduce the problems of phantom edge detected by the neural network proposed by kwon yool et al.. The modified neural network alleviates the phantom edges of moving objects, and also can detect edges of miving objects even for the noisy input. By computer simulation with real images, the proposed neural netowrk can extract edges of different orientation efficiently and also can reduce the phantom edges of moving objects.

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Noise Boost-up Prevention Method for Standard Color Transformation of Sensor Image Information (센서 이미지 정보의 표준 칼라 변환시 노이즈 Boost UP 방지 방안)

  • Jun, Jae-Sung;Kim, Il-Do;Choi, Byung-Sun;Park, Sahng-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 이미지 센서의 Channel Spectral Sensitivity 특성과 CIE-Color Matching Function과의 관계를 고려하여, Color를 재구성함으로써 기존 영상의 색 정보를 그대로 복원하고, Color Error를 줄이는 방법을 제안한다. 특히 색변환 과정 중 Color Error를 줄일 때, 영상의 Edge와 Noise를 판별하여 Noise boost-up을 방지하고, 화질을 개선하는 방안을 제시한다.

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Wall Thickness Measurement of Respiratory Airway in CT Images: Signal Processing Aspects

  • Park, Sang-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hyo;Kim, Kwang-Gi;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2007
  • Airway wall thickness is an important bio-marker for evaluation of pulmonary diseases such as stenosis, bronchiectasis. Nevertheless, an image-based analysis of the airway tree can provide precise and valuable airway size information, quantitative measurement of airway wall thickness in CT images involves various sources of error and uncertainty. So we have developed an accurate airway wall measurement technique for small airways with three-dimensional (3-D) approach. To illustrate performance of these techniques, we used airway phantom that consisted of 4 acryl tubes with various inner and outer diameters. Results show that evaluation of interpolation and deconvolution methods of airways in 3-D CT images, and significant improvement over the full-width-half-maximum method for measurement of not only location of the luminal and outer edge of the airway wall but airway wall thickness.

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A Contact Angle Measurement Method using Canny Edge Detect Algorithm (캐니 에지 검출 알고리즘을 이용한 접촉각 측정 기법)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Been;Song, Jeo;Jeon, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2016
  • 접촉각을 이용한 표면에너지 측정방법은 부품소재분야를 비롯한 폴리머 화학제품 등에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 그중 측정할 대상의 고체 표면에 액체 방울을 떨어뜨리고 측면 접점 방향에 대한 영상을 촬영하여 고체 표면과 액체 방울이 이루고 있는 각도를 측정하는 방식을 가장 많이 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 접촉각 측정기의 배경과 액체 방울 사이의 명암 차를 이용하여 경계선을 찾는 Sessile-drop 영상처리 기법을 보완 및 개선하기 위하여 캐니 에지 검출 알고리즘을 적용하였다.

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