• Title/Summary/Keyword: Illumination system

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Analysis of Eye Response to Low Brightness 3D Displays and Increase Brightness in 3D RPTV using Long Life, High Power DPR System

  • Li, Kenneth
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.763-764
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    • 2008
  • 3D displays requires multiplexing of left and right pictures on the same screen so that they can be viewed independently by the view using various schemes, including LCD shutters, polarizers, narrow band filters, and lenticular lenses on the screen. All these methods reduce the effective screen brightness by as much as 10X. The eye responses to the lower brightness are analyzed and found to compensate partially giving a lower perceived brightness. This paper presents such eye response analysis and a low cost approach to increasing brightness in a RPTV using the long life DPR system, increasing the screen brightness by over 2.5 times, while maintaining acceptable lamp lifetime.

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A Study on Church of the stage LED lighting system equipment cases (무대영상용 LED 조명 시스템 설비의 활용 가능성에 관한 연구 - 교회의 시공사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jang-Weon
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the P Church in the Large chapel and S Church in the midium chapel were Analyzed to the installed stage broadcast lighting system. As a result of the installation of lighting equipment of LED class in P Church in the Large chapel, it provided clearer image and did not have shadow. While tungsten halogen illumination was very hot and heated to be preaching, LED was not heated so the pastor was very comfortable for preaching. S Church in the Midium chapel due to low ceiling height using LED lighting musical, theater and possibly were directed. If a similar structure of Dae-Hak Street theater to replace the existing fixtures by LED lighting, rendering effective and energy saving effect is thought to have much effect.

Intelligent and Robust Face Detection

  • Park, Min-sick;Park, Chang-woo;Kim, Won-ha;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 2001
  • A face detection in color images is important for many multimedia applications. It is first step for face recognition and can be used for classifying specific shorts. This paper describes a new method to detect faces in color images based on the skin color and hair color. This paper presents a fuzzy-based method for classifying skin color region in a complex background under varying illumination. The Fuzzy rule bases of the fuzzy system are generated using training method like a genetic algorithm(GA). We find the skin color region and hair color region using the fuzzy system and apply the convex-hull to each region and find the face from their intersection relationship. To validity the effectiveness of the proposed method, we make experiment with various cases.

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LED transceivers with beehive-shaped reflector for visible light communication

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel beehive-shaped reflector for application to light-emitting diode (LED) transceivers for illumination and bi-directional visible light communication (VLC). By using a diffuse propagation model extended to line-of-sight and direct signals, the distribution of illuminance and the path loss of the transceiver are investigated to evaluate the performance of the beehive-shaped reflector. To verify bi-directional communication, a VLC-based image capture system, comprising a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor and video processor unit, is demonstrated. Real-time images captured by the CMOS camera are successfully transmitted to the monitoring system via a free-space channel at a rate of 115.2 kbps.

Measurement of Flow Field in a Domestic Boiler Circulation Pump by PIV (PIV에 의한 가정용보일러용 순환펌프의 내부 유동장 계측)

  • Im, Y.C.;Kim, J.H.;Choi, M.S.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the present experimental study is to apply multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to high-speed flow region within a domestic boiler circulation pump. Two different kinds of flow rate($27{\ell}/min,\;19{\ell}/min$)are selected as experimental condition. A volute casing and Impeller made of transparent Polycarbonate were made for the easy access of the illumination laser via fiber optical line and cylinder lens assembly to the measuring region. A CCD camera is syncronized with AOM to acquire clear original particle images. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented by direct calculation of correlation coefficients. The instantaneous and time-mean velocity distribution, velocity profile and kinetic energy are represented quantitatively at the full-scale region for the deeper understanding of the unsteady flow characteristics in a commercial circulation pump.

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Traffic Light Detection Method in Image Using Geometric Analysis Between Traffic Light and Vision Sensor (교통 신호등과 비전 센서의 위치 관계 분석을 통한 이미지에서 교통 신호등 검출 방법)

  • Choi, Changhwan;Yoo, Kook-Yeol;Park, Yongwan
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a robust traffic light detection method is proposed by using vision sensor and DGPS(Difference Global Positioning System). The conventional vision-based detection methods are very sensitive to illumination change, for instance, low visibility at night time or highly reflection by bright light. To solve these limitations in visual sensor, DGPS is incorporated to determine the location and shape of traffic lights which are available from traffic light database. Furthermore the geometric relationship between traffic light and vision sensor is used to locate the traffic light in the image by using DGPS information. The empirical results show that the proposed method improves by 51% in detection rate for night time with marginal improvement in daytime environment.

A Study on the Power Supply System for the Arc Lamp (아크램프를 위한 전원공급 시스템의 연구)

  • La, Jae Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2018
  • Arc lamps are now widely utilized as illumination sources for a large number of investigations in wide-field fluorescence microscopy. Among many power converters for the lamp, the PSFB (Phase-Shift Full-Bridge) converter with the ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) is the most widely used soft switched circuit in high-power applications. Also, in the most luminaries, the power factor has to be more and more important. Thus, the power factor correction(PFC) must be included in the power system. A new igniter module using the switching power device and the transformer is proposed instead of the conventional igniter using the mechanical contactor. The proposed converter with the high power factor and high efficiency is verified through the experimental works.

Internal flow characteristics inside an automobile HVAC according to temperature operation mode (온도조절 모드에 따른 차량용 공조장치 내부 유동특성)

  • Ji, Ho-Seong;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.687-688
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    • 2008
  • Air flow of inside automobile HVAC module has been visualized using a high-resolution PIV technique with varying the temperature operation mode. The PIV system consists of a 2-head Nd:YAG laser(125 mJ), a high-resolution CCD camera(2K x 2K), optics and a synchronizer. A real automobile HVAC module was used directly with slight modification for clear optical windows. Some parts of the HVAC module casing were replaced with transparent windows for capturing flow images with laser light sheet beam illumination. Time-averaged velocity field were measured in three temperature control modes. Flow characteristics of the air-conditioned air flow in the automobile HVAC system were evaluated.

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A Study on the LED Spotlight with a High Power using an Aspherical Optical System (비구면 광학계를 이용한 고출력 LED 스포트라이트에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae-Il;Yoo, Kyung-Sun;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2012
  • In this study we researched a spotlight in LED lighting. Ordinary LED spotlight was manufactured with characterized property of traveling straightness of LED light source, but multiple use of shell type LED, a yellow band has formed caused by light source interference between the LED. Also, there was a high miscellaneous light efficiency with losing light source homogeneity and efficiency due to light source control uneasiness. The study uses aspheric reflector and aspheric lens, so we can control the light source of LED spotlight with effectively and we reached surface light source by using COB/COM for LED module. Furthermore it can change its use by a reduced scale of light system. It has been designed to make its various application from low power consumption of bicycle lamp, up to high power consumption of automobile lamps and lighthouse.

Lane Detection and Tracking Using Classification in Image Sequences

  • Lim, Sungsoo;Lee, Daeho;Park, Youngtae
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4489-4501
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    • 2014
  • We propose a novel lane detection method based on classification in image sequences. Both structural and statistical features of the extracted bright shape are applied to the neural network for finding correct lane marks. The features used in this paper are shown to have strong discriminating power to locate correct traffic lanes. The traffic lanes detected in the current frame is also used to estimate the traffic lane if the lane detection fails in the next frame. The proposed method is fast enough to apply for real-time systems; the average processing time is less than 2msec. Also the scheme of the local illumination compensation allows robust lane detection at nighttime. Therefore, this method can be widely used in intelligence transportation systems such as driver assistance, lane change assistance, lane departure warning and autonomous vehicles.