• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iliac

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A Case of Improvement of Metastatic Ovarian and Endometrial Cancer Treated by Integrative Medicine Therapy Combined with Chemotherapy (항암치료와 통합암치료 병용으로 호전된 전이성 난소 및 자궁내막암 환자 1례)

  • Jin, Yong Jae;Shin, Kwang Soon;Ha, Jee Yong
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2014
  • This report is aimed to investigate the effect of Integrative Medicine Therapy (IMT) in treating metastasized ovary and endometrial cancer. A 51-year-old woman who was diagnosed double primary ovarian and endometrial cancer in 2009. The patient was treated with Laparoscopic Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy (LAVH), Bilateral Salpingo Oophorectomy (BSO) Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection (PLND), adjuvant chemotherapy till Sep. in 2013. But metastases to Rt. External Iliac artery, Aortocaval area Lymph Nodes, Liver(caudate lobe), Rt. Buttock subcutaneous area, Lt. Gastric Area Lymph Nodes were found. Finally, the patient decided to be treated by IMT including Abnoba Viscum, Vitamin C, herbal medication and pharmacopuncture combined with chemotherapy. The efficacy was evaluated with Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography (PET-CT) and Abdomen Computed Tomography (CT). The metastatic tumor in liver was disappeared and Rt. external iliac artery, aortocaval area Lymph Nodes, Rt. buttock subcutaneous area were also decreased after 6 months treatment. These results suggest that IMT may have a potential role for metastatic cancer.

Operative Treatment of Symptomatic Flexible Flatfeet in Children (통증을 동반한 소아 유연성 편평 족의 수술적 치료)

  • Park, Yong-Wook;Yoon, Tae-Kyung;Jeong, Un-Seob
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the result of open wedge osteotomy at the anterior calcaneus with iliac bone graft (Evans procedure) for symptomatic flexible flatfeet in children. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted between October 1995 and September 2002. Six cases in 3 patients who had symptomatic flexible flatfeet was included. Follow-up averaged 39.5 months. We evaluated the patients' satisfaction by Mann and Reynolds scorring and compared the radiographic results between preoperative and final radiography. Results: The satisfaction outcomes at the last follow-up were excellent in five and good in one. The mean lateral talo-first metatarsal angle was improved from $-20^{\circ}$ to $-3^{\circ}$. The mean calcaneal inclination angle was improved from $8.5^{\circ}$ to $20.8^{\circ}$. The talo-navicular coverage angle was improved from $47.5^{\circ}$ to $7.5^{\circ}$. In one case, we found the subluxation of calcaneocuboidal jont in postoperative radiography. Conclusion: Open wedge osteotomy at the anterior calcaneus for symptomatic flexible flatfeet in children was considered as one of the effective treatment methods.

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Esophageal Fistula Related to Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery after Severe Cervical Trauma (심한 경추부 외상후에 전방 경추부 수술후 발생한 식도의 누공)

  • Paeng, Sung Hwa
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 2012
  • An esophageal perforation following anterior cervical fusion is rare. Early development of an esophageal perforation after anterior cervical fusion is usually due to iatrogenic injury from retraction, injury associated with the original traumatic incident, improperly placed instruments or a bone graft. A 31-year-old man had a cervical dislocation and spinal cord injury because of severe cervical trauma after a traffic accident. He was quadriplegic and had no feeling below T4 dermatome. Anterior decompression of the cervical spine and anterior fusion with mesh with autobone were performed. An esophagocutaneous fistula occurred 7 days after anterior cervical surgery. A second anterior surgery was done because of pus drainage. The mesh was changed with an iliac bone graft, and the esophagocutaneous fistula site was primary repaired, but pus continued to drain. Conservative treatment, which consisted of wound drainage and intravenous administration of antibiotics, was tried, but was unsuccessful. After all, we removed the plate and screws, but did not removed the iliac bone graft, We closed the esophageal fistula, and transposed the sternocleidomastoid muscle flap to the interspace between the esophagus and the cervical spine. The wound to the esophagus was well repaired. In conclusion, precautionary measures are needed to avoid the complication, and adequate treatment is necessary to resolve those complications when they occur.

The effects of body posture by using Baby Carrier in different ways (아기띠 착용 방법이 신체정렬에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyoung;Yun, Ki Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to find out variations in body posture by using the baby carrier at the front side and back side. METHODS: Thirty two healthy and young female who will bring up infants and had no musculoskeletal disorders of neck, lumbar and low limb were recruited for this study. They were each marked about ears of tragus, cervical 7th, acromion anterior end, anterior superior iliac spine, posterior superior iliac spine, greater trochanter and lateral malleolus as landmarks to measure variations of body posture when they carry infants at the front side and back side. Landmarks were regarded as the creteria in order to measure NeckFlexion angle(NF), Foreward shoulder angle(FSA), Pelvic tilt(PT), Sway angle(SA), Head displacement(HD) and Scapular displacement(SD). Variations in body posture were measured from the neutral position to the front and back side by using Image J. RESULTS: There were significance level (p<.05) in NF, PT, SA, HD and SD except for FSA in two different side. CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicate that each of the using ways of baby carrier for baby care was influenced postural responses of young women. therefore, it could be considered to apply to women who have abnormal body posture in order to minimize musculoskeletal disorders.

A Case of Urethral Reconstruction Using a Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery

  • Yoo, Kun-Woon;Shin, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Hye-Kyung
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2012
  • A radial forearm free flap has been conventionally used for urethral reconstruction. However, aesthetic and functional complications occur frequently at the donor site. The use of a superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flap can resolve these disadvantages. Here, we report our case with a review of literature. A 69-year-old man visited our hospital with multiple contusions of the abdomen and genital amputation. After necrotic tissue debridement, the length of the residual corpus carvernosum was 1.5 cm and that of the corpus spongiosum and urethra was 1 cm. For the reconstruction of the penis, a SCIP flap and anterolateral thigh free flap was performed. The primary closure was performed at the donor site. Three weeks postoperatively, the patient had a urethral foley catheter removed. The neourethra was functioning well without stricture. Four months postoperatively, the patient had no complications such as urethral stricture. A good recovery was also achieved with no aesthetic deficits at the donor site. SCIP flap is appropriate for urethral reconstruction. Because of its proximity to the recipient sites, it makes surgical preparation easier and the primary closure at the donor site available. It is also advantageous in that its location is almost unnoticeable.

Replacement Operation for Occlusion of Great Vein with Dacron Prosthesis: 3 Cases Report (대정맥 폐쇄증에 대한 인조혈관 대치술[치험 3예])

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Byeong-Yeol;Yu, Hoe-Seong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 1981
  • We performed three replacement operations of great venous obstruction with Dacron prosthesis from July, 1980 to Nov. 1980. Summary of 3 cases as belows: 1) Inferior vena cava obstruction . 43 years old male was admitted because of abdominal distension and marked superficial collateral circulation on chest and abdomen. Inferior vena cavogram showed complete obstruction of I. V .C. just below hepatic vein. Bypass operation was done between Rt atrium '||'&'||' I. V.C. (just above renal vein) with Woven Dacron prosthesis (22mm in Diameter) under ex tracorporeal ci rculation. 2) Superior vena cava obstruction . 21 years old male was admitted because of facial edema and irritative cough. Well circumscribed lobulated mass was located at ant. superior mediastinum and extended to Rt. thorax in chest P-A view. Woven Dacron prosthesis (10mm in Diameter) was replaced at involved S.V.C. segment after Rt. upper '||'&'||' middle lobectomy with tumor resection. 3) Common iliac vein obstruction (Lt) . 64 years old female was admitted because of generalized edema and tenderness of Lt. lower extremity. Venography of Lt leg showed complete obstruction of common iliac vein. Woven Dacron prosthesis (10mm in Diameter) was replaced at obstruction site.eplaced at obstruction site.

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Left Common Femoral to Right Common Iliac Venous Bypass Through a Retroperitoneal Exposure

  • Cuen-Ojeda, Cesar;Bobadilla-Rosado, Luis O;Garcia-Alva, Ramon;Arzola, Luis H.;Anaya-Ayala, Javier E.;Hinojosa, Carlos A.
    • Vascular Specialist International
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2018
  • The endovascular recanalization of the iliocaval system has replaced venous surgical reconstructions as the primary treatment option in severe post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS). We herein present a 51-year-old female with previous deep venous thrombosis, complicated with PTS with a large and complex circumferential calf ulcer measuring 25 cm of length in the left lower extremity. Venogram revealed a complete and extensive occlusion in the left iliofemoral system. A surgical bypass from the left common femoral vein to the right common iliac vein was performed. Patient recovered well and after 12 months postoperation her large wound is healing favorably with a clean and well granulated bed. Iliofemoral venous bypass is a feasible treatment for non-healing ulcer of lower extremity.

Physical characteristics according to Sasang constitution typology determined by Sasang Constitution Analysis Tool(SCAT) and a specialist (사상체질 진단 도구(SCAT)와 전문가에 의해 판정된 사상체질별 신체적 특성)

  • Kim, Soon Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.363-371
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the body shape characteristics of each Sasang constitution typology. The constitution type of the subjects was determined by Sasang Constitution Analysis Tool(SCAT) and a Sasang specialist. The body circumference of the subjects and their respective proportions were analyzed. Concordance rates between SCAT and the specialist were 33.0% and 41.5% for men and women, respectively, and Soyangin had the lowest concordance rate. Forehead/neck, chest/iliac, rib/iliac, and rib/curvature circumference ratios of female subjects showed the same results in both SCAT and the specialist. In determining the constitution type, it was confirmed that the ratio between specific circumferences can be a more meaningful criterion than the circumference.

Rare Manifestation of the Cutaneous and Cervical Lymph Node Metastases of Urothelial Carcinoma of Urinary Bladder: A Case Report (방광요로상피암에서 드물게 나타나는 피부와 목 림프절로의 전이: 증례 보고)

  • Woo Yeol Sim;Noh Hyuck Park;Yoon Yang Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.6
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    • pp.1403-1407
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    • 2023
  • Lymph node metastasis from bladder cancer mainly involves the external/internal iliac and obturator nodes as the primary lymphatic drainage sites of the bladder, and common iliac sites as the secondary drainage. Lymph node involvement above the diaphragm is rare. Metastasis to the head and neck region is associated with poor prognosis and low survival rate. Herein, we report a case of cervical cutaneous and lymph node metastases in a patient with bladder cancer. This is a rare case of advanced urothelial carcinoma presenting as an aggressive inflammatory process with extensive lymph node involvement, without bony or visceral metastasis.

Functional Evaluation of Thumb Reconstruction according to the Level of Amputation (절단부위에 따른 수무지 재건의 기능적 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Suk;Park, Joung-Woong;Suh, Dong-Hun;Chung, Woong-Kyo
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 1998
  • In 1980 Morrison and O'Brien reported their experiences about the reconstruction of amputated thumb using wrap-around neurovascular free flap from the great toe with a nonvascularized iliac bone graft. From then it has been considered to be a good reconstructive procedure for the amputated thumb, but it's indication has been limited distal to the metacarpophalangeal(MP) joint. We have performed 37 cases of wrap-around free flap from the great toe for the reconstruction of thumb amputated at distal or proximal to the MP joint and investigated their functional results according to the level of amputation. Level of amputation was distal to the MP joint in 25 cases and proximal to it in 12 cases. Pinching and grasping power, two point discrimination and the amount of opposition to the other fingers were compared to the uninjured hand. Pinching and grasping power were not significantly different according to the level of amputation but the amount of two point discrimination was significantly high in the cases amputated proximal to the MP joint. The opposition of reconstructed thumb to the other fingers was completely possible in all cases amputated distal to the MP joint. In 12 cases amputated proximal to the MP joint of the thumb, opposition was completely possible in 6 cases in which the iliac bone block was fixated in the position of $30^{\circ}$ flexion and $45^{\circ}$ internal rotation but in 6 cases in the fixation of $30^{\circ}$ flexion and $30^{\circ}$ internal rotation, the opposition of reconstructed thumb to the ring and little fingers were impossible in 5 cases and only to the little finger in 1 case. In this study, we concluded that even if amputation proximal to the MP joint, it is no more contraindication of the wrap-around free flap procedure for thumb reconstruction, however in these cases we recommend iliac bone block fixation in the position of $30^{\circ}$ flexion and $45^{\circ}$ infernal rotation for the better functional outcome.

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