• 제목/요약/키워드: Identification Data

검색결과 4,502건 처리시간 0.033초

Construction of Probability Identification Matrix and Selective Medium for Acidophilic Actinomycetes Using Numerical Classification Data

  • Seong, Chi-Nam;Park, Seok-Kyu;Michael Goodfellow;Kim, Seung-Bum;Hah, Yung-Chil
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1995
  • A probability identification matrix of acidophilic Streptomyces was constructed. The phenetic data of the strains were derived from numerical classification described by Seong et al. The minimum number of diagnostic characters was determined using computer programs for calculation of different separation indices. The resulting matrix consisted of 25 clusters versus 53 characters. Theoretical evaluation of this matrix was achieved by estimating the chuster overlap and the identification scores for the Hypothetical Median Organisms (HMO) and for the representatives of each cluster. Cluster overlap was found to be relatively small. Identification scores for the HMO and the randomly selected representatives of each cluster were satisfactory. The matrix was assessed practically by applying the matrix to the identification of unknown isolates. Of the unknown isolates, 71.9% were clearly identified to one of eight clusters. The numerical classification data was also used to design a selective isolation medium for antibiotic-producing organisms. Four chemical substances including 2 antibiotics were determined by the DLACHAR program as diagnostic for the isolation of target organisms which have antimicrobial activity against Micrococcus luteus. It was possible to detect the increased rate of selective isolation on the synthesized medium. Theresults show that the numerical phenetic data can be applied to a variety of purposes, such as construction of identification matrix and selective isolation medium for acidophilic antinomycetes.

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User Identification Using Real Environmental Human Computer Interaction Behavior

  • Wu, Tong;Zheng, Kangfeng;Wu, Chunhua;Wang, Xiujuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.3055-3073
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a new user identification method is presented using real environmental human-computer-interaction (HCI) behavior data to improve method usability. User behavior data in this paper are collected continuously without setting experimental scenes such as text length, action number, etc. To illustrate the characteristics of real environmental HCI data, probability density distribution and performance of keyboard and mouse data are analyzed through the random sampling method and Support Vector Machine(SVM) algorithm. Based on the analysis of HCI behavior data in a real environment, the Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) method is first used for user HCI behavior identification due to the heterogeneity of keyboard and mouse data. All possible kernel methods are compared to determine the MKL algorithm's parameters to ensure the robustness of the algorithm. Data analysis results show that keyboard data have a narrower range of probability density distribution than mouse data. Keyboard data have better performance with a 1-min time window, while that of mouse data is achieved with a 10-min time window. Finally, experiments using the MKL algorithm with three global polynomial kernels and ten local Gaussian kernels achieve a user identification accuracy of 83.03% in a real environmental HCI dataset, which demonstrates that the proposed method achieves an encouraging performance.

빅데이타 비식별화 기술과 이슈 (De-identification Techniques for Big Data and Issues)

  • 우성희
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.750-753
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    • 2017
  • 최근 스마트폰, SNS, 사물인터넷이 확산되면서 생겨나는 빅데이타의 처리와 활용이 ICT 분야의 새로운 성장 동력으로 부상하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 빅데이터의 활용을 위해서는 개인정보 비식별화가 이루어져야한다. 비식별화는 개인의 데이터가 특정인과 연결되지 않도록 데이터 셋으로부터 식별정보를 제거하는 것으로 정보를 수집, 처리, 보관 혹은 배포하는데 있어 발생할 수 있는 개인정보노출의 위험을 줄이며 그 정보를 활용하고 공유하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 비식별화된 정보는 또한 재식별화되어 개인정보보호의 논란이 되고 있지만 빅데이터등의 개인정보가 비식별 처리되어 활용되는 사례는 점차 증가하고 있다. 또한 많은 비식별화 가이드라인의 등장과 함께 개인정보 비식별화 방법이 제시되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 빅데이타 비식별화 과정과 사후관리를 서술, 비식별화 방법을 비교분석하고 비식별화와 개인정보보호 관련 이슈와 해결과제를 제시한다.

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인공지능 학습용 데이터의 개인정보 비식별화 자동화 도구 개발 연구 - 영상데이터기반 - (Research on the development of automated tools to de-identify personal information of data for AI learning - Based on video data -)

  • 이현주;이승엽;전병훈
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2023
  • 최근 데이터 기반 산업계의 오랜 숙원이었던 개인정보 비식별화가 2020년 8월 데이터3법[1]이 개정되어 명시화 되었다. 4차 산업시대의 원유[2]라 불리는 데이터를 산업 분야에서 활성화할 수 있는 기틀이 되었다. 하지만, 일각에서는 비식별개인정보(personally non-identifiable information)가 정보주체의 기본권 침해를 우려하고 있는 실정이다[3]. 이에 개인정보 비식별화 자동화 도구인 Batch De-Identification Tool을 개발 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 첫 번째로, 학습용 데이터 구축을 위해 사람 얼굴(눈, 코, 입) 및 다양한 해상도의 자동차 번호판 등을 라벨링하는 이미지 라벨링 도구를 개발하였다. 두 번째로, 객체 인식 모델을 학습하여 객체 인식 모듈을 실행함으로써 개인정보 비식별화를 수행할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 연구의 결과로 개발된 개인정보 비식별화 자동화 도구는 온라인 서비스를 통해 개인정보 침해 요소를 사전에 제거할 수 있는 가능성을 보여주었다. 이러한 결과는 데이터 기반 산업계에서 개인정보 보호와 활용의 균형을 유지하면서도 데이터의 가치를 극대화할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하고 있다

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모조 시스템 형성에 기반한 2단계 뉴로 시스템 인식 (Two-Phase Neuro-System Identification Based on Artificial System)

  • 배재호;왕지남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1998
  • Two-phase neuro-system identification method is presented. The 1$^{st}$-phase identification uses conventional neural network mapping for modeling an input-output system. The 2$^{nd}$ -phase modeling is also performed sequentially using the 1$^{st}$-phase modeling errors. In the 2$^{nd}$ a phase modeling, newly generated input signals, which are obtained by summing the 1st-phase modeling error and artificially generated uniform series, are utilized as system's I-O mapping elements. The 1$^{st}$-phase identification is interpreted as a “Real Model” system identification because it uses system's real data(i.e., observations and control inputs) while the 2$^{nd}$ -phase identification as a “Artificial Model” identification because of using artificial data. Experimental results are given to verify that the two-phase neuro-system identification could reduce the overall modeling errors.rrors.

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RFID의 프로토콜 및 인터페이스 파라미터 (Data Protocol and Air Interface Communication Parameters for Radio Frequency Identification)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces radio frequency identification(RFID) information technologies for item management such as application interface of data protocol, data encoding rules and logical memory functions for data protocol, and, unique identification for RF tags. This study presents reference architecture and definition of parameters to be standardized, various parameters for air intreface communications, and, application requirements profiles.

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Diagnosis of Observations after Fit of Multivariate Skew t-Distribution: Identification of Outliers and Edge Observations from Asymmetric Data

  • Kim, Seung-Gu
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1019-1026
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method for the identification of "edge observations" located on a boundary area constructed by a truncation variable as well as for the identification of outliers and the after fit of multivariate skew $t$-distribution(MST) to asymmetric data. The detection of edge observation is important in data analysis because it provides information on a certain critical area in observation space. The proposed method is applied to an Australian Institute of Sport(AIS) dataset that is well known for asymmetry in data space.

The Effects of Sports Sponsorship Recognition on Corporate Image, Purchasing Intention and Brand Identification

  • KANG, Seung-Hoon;KIM, Jae-Gyun;YANG, Myung-Hwan
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study aims to verify the effect of sports sponsorship recognition on corporate image and the relationship between image and identification, corporate image and purchasing intention, brand identification and purchasing intention Research design, data, and methodology - To carry out the purpose of this study, a set of data was collected from 320 surveys and 305 of them were used. Statistic programs, SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 20.0, were used to analyze the data. Results - It was found that emotional sports sponsorship recognition and social sponsorship sports sponsorship recognition had positive effects on corporate image and brand identification. Corporate image also had a positive effect on brand identification. Besides, it was analyzed that corporate image and brand identification had positive effects on purchasing intention. Conclusions - The results show that sports sponsorship recognition can influence brand identification and purchasing intention, and contribute to the enhancement of corporate image. Since brand personality that matches the self-image of the targeted customer will have a more positive effect on the relationship with the consumer, marketing activities should be carried out so that the brand image can be identified with the company image of sports sponsorship activities.

A FAST REDUCTION METHOD OF SURVEY DATA IN RADIO ASTRONOMY

  • LEE YOUNGUNG
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • We present a fast reduction method of survey data obtained using a single-dish radio telescope. Along with a brief review of classical method, a new method of identification and elimination of negative and positive bad channels are introduced using cloud identification code and several IRAF (Image Reduction and Analysis Facility) tasks relating statistics. Removing of several ripple patterns using Fourier Transform is also discussed. It is found that BACKGROUND task within IRAF is very efficient for fitting and subtraction of base-line with varying functions. Cloud identification method along with the possibility of its application for analysis of cloud structure is described, and future data reduction method is discussed.

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PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION FOR NONLINEAR VISCOELASTIC ROD USING MINIMAL DATA

  • Kim, Shi-Nuk
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제23권1_2호
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2007
  • Parameter identification is studied in viscoelastic rods by solving an inverse problem numerically. The material properties of the rod, which appear in the constitutive relations, are recovered by optimizing an objective function constructed from reference strain data. The resulting inverse algorithm consists of an optimization algorithm coupled with a corresponding direct algorithm that computes the strain fields given a set of material properties. Numerical results are presented for two model inverse problems; (i)the effect of noise in the reference strain fields (ii) the effect of minimal reference data in space and/or time data.