• Title/Summary/Keyword: Identical Distribution

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A Study on the Fatigue Crack Propagation Analysis Using Equivalent Stress Distribution (등가분포응력을 이용한 피로균열전파해석에 관한 연구)

  • C.W. Kim;I.S. Nho;K.S. Do
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2002
  • From the viewpoint of linear fracture mechanics, the crack propagation behavior of two different structures having the same K-a relationship could be considered identical. In this study the stress distribution in an infinitely wide cracked plate with the same K-a relationship as in a real structure is defined as the equivalent stress distribution. Fatigue life of a real structural element can be predicted by applying the equivalent stress distribution to a simple structural element, and performing a fatigue crack propagation analysis. The K-a relationship for a structural member can be estimated by a finite element method or a simplified prediction method. The validity to obtain effective crack driving stresses by using the equivalent stress-distribution is examined.

Analysis of flow speed distribution in the acoustic streaming generated by two piston sources (두 개의 피스톤음원으로부터 발생된 음향유동의 유속분포 해석)

  • Kim, Jungsoon;Jung, Jihee;Kim, Moojoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2020
  • To analyze the flow distribution formed by multiple acoustic sources, the distribution of acoustic streaming speed caused by an ultrasonic transducer composed of two identical piezoelectric vibrators was examined for various angles between the sound sources. In order to measure the distribution of the speed along the acoustic axis of the transducer, a simple measurement method using a droplet indicator having density similar to that of water is suggested. The simulation results calculated by a numerical method and experimental results showed a similar tendency, and the change of flow speed distribution with the intersection angle between acoustic beams radiated from two acoustic sources was analyzed.

RETRIAL QUEUES WITH A FINITE NUMBER OF SOURCES

  • Artalejo, J.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.503-525
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    • 1998
  • In the theory of retrial queues it is usually assumed that the flow of primary customers is Poisson. This means that the number of independent sources, or potential customers, is infinite and each of them generates primary arrivals very seldom. We consider now retrial queueing systems with a homogeneous population, that is, we assume that a finite number K of identical sources generates the so called quasi-random input. We present a survey of the main results and mathematical tools for finite source retrial queues, concentrating on M/G/1//K and M/M/c//K systems with repeated attempts.

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A Bayes Reliability Estimation from Life Test in a Stress-Strength Model

  • Park, Sung-Sub;Kim, Jae-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1983
  • A stress-strength model is formulated for s out of k system of identical components. We consider the estimation of system reliability from survival count data from a Bayesian viewpoint. We assume a quadratic loss and a Dirichlet prior distribution. It is shown that a Bayes sequential procedure can be established. The Bayes estimator is compared with the UMVUE obtained by Bhattacharyya and with an estimator based on Mann-Whitney statistic.

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EXTENSIONS OF SEVERAL CLASSICAL RESULTS FOR INDEPENDENT AND IDENTICALLY DISTRIBUTED RANDOM VARIABLES TO CONDITIONAL CASES

  • Yuan, De-Mei;Li, Shun-Jing
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.431-445
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    • 2015
  • Extensions of the Kolmogorov convergence criterion and the Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequalities from independent random variables to conditional independent ones are derived. As their applications, a conditional version of the Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund strong law of large numbers and a result on convergence in $L^p$ for conditionally independent and conditionally identically distributed random variables are established, respectively.

Increase of voltage ratings in the superconducting fault current limiter using thin films by shunt resistors (션트저항을 통한 박막형 초전도 한류기의 전압등급 증대)

  • 최효상;김혜림;황시돌;박권배;현옥배
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2001
  • Three nearly identical superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) were connected in series to increase the voltage ratings. A slight difference in the quench starting point of individual SFCL units produced significantly imbalanced power distribution when connected in series. The imbalance was successfully removed by connecting a shunt resistor to one SFCL in parallel. 1.2 kV SFCL was designed with five current limiting elements and two or three shunt resistors.

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Reliability of Machine Elements Based on Static and Dynamic Factor of Allowable Safety under Fluctuating Load (변동하중을 받는 기계요소의 정 .동적 허용안전계수를 고려한 신뢰성)

  • 양성모;김강희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 1997
  • It is common to assum identical allowable safety factors in static strength, defined by mean stress and in fatigue, defined by stress amplitude. Under the load with asymmetrical cycles the safety factor is not the same. In this paper, with the consideration of unequal allowable safety factors a general method for estimating fatigue reliability of a machine element under a combined state of stress is derived based on the theory proposed by Prof. Kececioglu and normal distribution. The calculation of fatigue reliability for limited life is discussed with example.

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EQUIVALENT CONDITIONS OF COMPLETE MOMENT CONVERGENCE AND COMPLETE INTEGRAL CONVERGENCE FOR NOD SEQUENCES

  • Deng, Xin;Wang, Xuejun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.917-933
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, seven equivalent conditions of complete moment convergence and complete integral convergence for negatively orthant dependent (NOD, in short) sequences are shown under two cases: identical distribution and stochastic domination. The results obtained in the paper improve and generalize the corresponding ones of Liang et al. [10]). In addition, an extension of the Baum-Katz complete convergence theorem: six equivalent conditions of complete convergence is established.

STABILITY CONDITION OF DISCRETE-TIME $GEO^x$/G/1 QUEUE WITH PREEMPTIVE REPEAT PRIORITY

  • Lee, Yutae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers discrete-time two-class Ge $o^{X/}$G/1 queues with preemptive repeat priority. Service times of messages of each priority class are i.i.d. according to a general discrete distribution function that may differ between two classes. Completion times are derived for the preemptive repeat identical and different priority disciplines. By using the completion time, the stability condition for our system is investigated.d.

Reliability Equivalences of a Series System Consists of n Independent and Non-identical Components

  • Sarhan, A.M.;Mustafa, A.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces different vectors of the reliability equivalence factors of a series system consists of n independent and nonidentical components. The failure rates of the system components are assumed to be constant. The reliability function and mean time to failure are used as performances to derive the reliability equivalences of the system. The results presented here generalize those available in the literatures. Numerical study is given to explain how one can utilize the theoretical results obtained.

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