• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Technique

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CQ importance sampling technique for the rician fading channel (Rician 페이딩 채널에 대한 CQ Importance Sampling 기법)

  • 이대일;김동인;황인관
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1097-1106
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    • 1997
  • Most works on importance sampling (IS) as an efficient evaluation technique havd been done in an additibe white gaussian noise channel (Awgn). In this paper we propose a CQ(conventional importance sampling and quasi-translantion) IS technique for the mobile radio channel modeled as Rician fading, and analyze the IS estimator's variance to determine optimum IS parameters and the minimum number of run times. Reference showed that CIS technique has a poor performance for systems with meories, but it is shown that the CIS technique can be improved by combining with quasi-translation technique even for systems with memories. Here the CQ IS technique modifies the variance of additive noise and also performs quasi-translation for the fading distribution. We determine the optimum IS parameters of the proposed CQ IS estimator and whow that the simulation gains are about 10$^{3}$~10$^{6}$ for the mobile communication systems with memories in case of the expected BERs 10$^{-5}$ ~10$^{-8}$ .

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A Study on Confidential Data Hiding Technique with Spatial Encryption for Color Image

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a technique for spatially encrypting confidential data into R, G, B planes of color image and extracting spatially encrypted confidential data. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is verified by mathematically analyzing the quality of the stego-image generated using the proposed technique. The proposed technique can hide confidential data securely into cover image by spatially encrypting the confidential data, and can extract confidential data from the stego-image. The quality of the stego-image created by applying the proposed technique is very good. The average value of the quality of the stego-image is 51.14 dB. Therefore, it is not visually recognizable whether the confidential data is hidden in the stego-image. The proposed technique can be widely used for military and intellectual property protection.

Optimization of RC Piers Based on Efficient Reanalysis Technique (효율적인 재해석 기법에 의한 RC 교각의 최적설계)

  • 조효남;민대홍;신만규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2000
  • In this study, an optimum design algorithm using efficient reanalysis is proposed for seismic design of RC Piers. The proposed algorithm for optimization of RC Piers is based on efficient reanalysis technique. Considering structural behavior of RC Piers, several other approximation techniques, such as artificial constraint deletion is introduced to increase the efficiency of optimization. The efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm increase the proposed reanalysis technique is demonstrated by comparing it with a conventional optimization algorithm. A few of design examples are optimized to show the applicability of the proposed algorithm.

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A Study on the Parallel Line Pivoted Pad Thrust Bearing (평행선 지지식 추력베어링에 관한 연구)

  • 이경우;김종수;제양규
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new pivoting technique to improve bearing performance in pivoted pad thrust bearings. This new technique adjusts the pivot line in a line pivoted pad thrust bearing to be parallel to the trailing edge of a sector shaped pad. Bearing performance factors such as load carrying capacity, frictional torque and flow rate are numerically investigated for conventional point-pivoted and line-pivoted pads and for the new parallel-line pivoting technique. It is shown that the load carving capacity can be maximized with the new technique.

Efficient Fault-Recovery Technique for CGRA-based Multi-Core Architecture

  • Kim, Yoonjin;Sohn, Seungyeon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient fault-recovery technique for CGRA (Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Architecture) based multi-core architecture. The proposed technique is intra/inter-CGRA co-reconfiguration technique based on a ring-based sharing fabric (RSF) and it enables exploiting the inherent redundancy and reconfigurability of the multi-CGRA for fault-recovery. Experimental results show that the proposed approaches achieve up to 73% fault recoverability when compared with completely connected fabric (CCF).

PD Monitoring of Transformer Using UHF Technique (UHF 기술을 응용한 전력용 변압기의 PD 모니터링)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2116-2117
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    • 2008
  • This system has successfully captured long intermittent discharge signals that hadn't been detected through conventional techniques, and solved the problem successfully. The results demonstrate that UHF technique has great advantages for on-line PD monitoring of transformers. By adopting the peak detection technique, it becomes easy and effective for the transplantation of the phase-resolved pattern recognition technique from conventional method to UHF method, and then to realize continuous on-line monitoring, source characterization and trending analysis.

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A STUDY OF THE CLOSED MOUSE IMPRESSION TECHNIQUE (Closed Mouth Impression technique에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Wan-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 1975
  • The author conducted an clinical study of closed mouth impression technique with a case of complete denture patient of favorable ridge contour to see the effect on the lingual border molding of lower denture. As a result, the shape of the border was formulated a quite different contour from the open mouth impression technique. The obtained contour had to be reshaped considerably. It was found that functional harmony with the surrounding tissue was difficult to be maintained. However, the contour is surely stable and favorable form for the retention of the lower denture provided patient is possible to adapt.

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Watermarking Algorithm using LSB for Color Image with Spatial Encryption

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, watermark embedding technique was proposed to securely conceal the watermark in color cover image by applying the spatial encryption technique. The embedded watermak can be extracted from stego-image without loss. The quality of the stego-image is very good. So it is not possible to visually distinguish the difference between the original cover image and the stego-image. The validity of the proposed technique was verified by mathematical analysis. The proposed watermark embedding technique can be used for intellectual property protection, military, and medical applications that require high security.

A study on the velocity distribution measurement for the fine water mist spray by using LSP method (LSP법에 의한 미세 물 분무 입자 고도분포계측에 관한 연구)

  • 이동호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 1996
  • The speckle photography technique is one of the novelest velocity measurement methods. This study examines the possibility that this technique will become practically applicable. In this study, LSP is applied to the fine water mist spray. Moreover, a He-Ne gas laser is employed as the light source in order to enhance the validity of this technique. It becomes clear that this technique using a He-Ne gas laser can obtain a whole instantaneous two-dimensional velocity distribution and also apply to test the performance of fine water spray.

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A Comparative study of Simple Tracing with Gothic Arch Tracing (Gothic arch tracing technique에 비교된 Simple tracing에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 1980
  • In the process of arranging artificial teeth the simple atracing technique was shown to be more precise and convenient for general use in dental clinic than gothic arch tracing. The simple tracing technique had some advantages over other ones in that they were very useful to check protrusive, lateral and central occlusion of mandible movement, and it was very easy to transfer the oral condition and mandible movements precisely onto the articulator. Also the technique was more effective than when using wax bite in that the functional movement range has shifted to 0.2 - 0.4mm form central occlusion.

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