• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Logistics

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A Study on the Visiting Areas Classification of Cargo Vehicles Using Dynamic Clustering Method (화물차량의 방문시설 공간설정 방법론 연구)

  • Bum Chul Cho;Eun A Cho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.141-156
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to improve understanding of freight movement, crucial for logistics facility investment and policy making. It addresses the limitations of traditional freight truck traffic data, aggregated only at city and county levels, by developing a new methodology. This method uses trip chain data for more detailed, facility-level analysis of freight truck movements. It employs DTG (Digital Tachograph) data to identify individual truck visit locations and creates H3 system-based polygons to represent these visits spatially. The study also involves an algorithm to dynamically determine the optimal spatial resolution of these polygons. Tested nationally, the approach resulted in polygons with 81.26% spatial fit and 14.8% error rate, offering insights into freight characteristics and enabling clustering based on traffic chain characteristics of freight trucks and visited facility types.

Research of the Efficient Grid-based Path Planning for Large-Scale Delivery in the Urban Environment (광역 도심 배송을 위한 Efficient Grid 기반 경로 계획 알고리즘 연구)

  • Hanseob Lee;Hoon Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2024
  • This study focuses on the path planning algorithm for large-scale autonomous delivery using drones and robots in urban environments. When generating delivery routes in urban environments, it is essential that avoid obstacles such as buildings, parking lots, or any other obstacles that could cause property damage. A commonly used method for obstacle avoidance is the grid-based A* algorithm. However, in large-scale urban environments, it is not feasible to set the resolution of the grid too high. If the grid cells are not sufficiently small during path planning, inefficient paths might be generated when avoiding obstacles, and smaller obstacles might be overlooked. To solve these issues, this study proposes a method that initially creates a low-resolution wide-area grid and then progressively reduces the grid cell size in areas containing registered obstacles to maintain real-time efficiency in generating paths. To implement this, obstacles in the operational area must first be registered on the map. When obstacle information is updated, the cells containing obstacles are processed as a primary subdivision, and cells closer to the obstacles are processed as a secondary subdivision. This approach is validated in a simulation environment and compared with the previous research according to the computing time and the path distance.

Sucess Strategy for IT Industry Promotion in Yongin Region (용인지역 IT산업 육성 성공전략)

  • Choi Jong-Ho;Yoon Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the strategy for the promotion of IT industry in Yongin region and suggest some directions for operations strategy of them. we divide the strategy into centralization of supporting facilities , construction of supporting network, development of lesion based firm, and modernization of marketing/logistics based on the result of the Previous study on the 19 critical success factors. The strategy foactors are analyzed by AHP and evaluated by the three groups(IT firms, local government official worker, professor) which have an influence on IT policy. This research contribute to assist planners and policy-makers in supporting IT industry by providing useful information about the suggested strategy, and by suggesting the effective means to assist the IT industry.

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A Study On the Estimation of Logistics Transportation Cost for Economic Analysis (경제성분석 단계에서 적용되는 도로와 철도부문의 화물운행비 산정방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun;Jang, Jun-Seok;Eom, Jin-Gi;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2011
  • In order to make an feasibility analysis of such as rail and road transportation infrastructure, it is common to perform economic analysis. one of the most important thing is how to estimate the operation cost of freight rail because that is required during the analysis time period and sometimes that takes more cost than the construction cost. Therefore, this study is to perform the verification of freight rail operation cost which is applied to the economic analysis of railway investment analysis. for this, it is compared truck operation cost variation with freight rail operation cost, when freight volume is converted from road to railway. In conclusion the cost variation of railway part is bigger than road part so it is necessary to improve the operation cost of freight rail estimation process.

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The Role of Electronic Trade Platform in the Information Technology Era

  • Lee, Bong-Soo
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.52
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    • pp.47-71
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    • 2011
  • This thesis examines the problems faced in the electronic trade platform for which improvements are necessary, and suggests various ways of overcoming those problems. Practical implications regarding the advancement of Korea's u-TradeHub system are as follows. First, from the technical and legal aspects, to make up for a lack of support systems for spread of users, it is required to promote customized advertising strategies through Ministry of Knowledge Economy and establish a global certification system. Second, document standardization and digitalization should be achieved in advance to make the documents distributed through the e-Trade platform in a seamless manner. Furthermore, an ongoing global network development project should be promoted through the e-Trade platform to achieve standardization. Third, from the operational aspect, it is important to maintain an integrated and systematic relationship with related organizations. Because vertical integration among logistics service providers and GSCM are enabled through the e-Trade platform, it is necessary to standardize global network-based linkage and operating systems.

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Practical setup time implementation in the roll-based manufacturing practice having print operations (인쇄공정이 있는 Roll 기반 제조업에서의 실용적 Setup Time 적용 방안)

  • Bae, Jae-Ho;Wang, Gi-Nam
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, most of the major manufacturing companies prepare their manufacturing schedule using package based solutions. Even though the accuracy of the detail scheduling result is high at implementation, however, it is low during maintenance period. The main cause of low accuracy during maintenance period is due to difficulties in maintaining the accurate level of master data. In this paper, we propose to easily maintain setup time, which is one of the most important factors required in master data to achieve good scheduling result, after changing job. This paper is mainly focused on how to deduce the factors that influence the setup time in a roll-based manufacturing field with print operations. For this purpose, we employed rule based algorithm and applied for deciding setup time for the existing product items. Likewise, it can be applied to new items without any complex setup procedures, and, finally, it displays the result of the real setup-time and calculated setup-time.

Rental Resource Management Model with Capacity Expansion and Return (용량 확장과 반납을 갖는 렌탈 자원 관리모델)

  • Kim Eun-Gab;Byun Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2006
  • We consider a rental company that dynamically manages Its capacity level through capacity addition and return While serving customer with its own capacity, the company expands its capacity by renting items from an outside source so that it can avoid lost opportunities of rental which occur when stock is not sufficient. If stock becomes sufficiently large enough to cope with demands, the company returns expanded capacity to the outside source. Formulating the model into a Markov decision problem, we identify an optimal capacity management Policy which states when the company should expand its capacity and when it should return expanded capacity after capacity addition. Since it is intractable to analytically find the optimal capacity management policy and the optimal size of capacity expansion, we present a numerical procedure that finds these optimal values based on the value iteration method. Numerical analysis is implemented and we observe monotonic properties of the optimal performance measures by system parameters, which are meaningful in developing effective heuristic policies.

Combining Manure Pallet Pool System and Agricultural Products Pallet Pool system (비료 파렛트풀시스템과 농산물 파렛트풀시스템의 결합)

  • 이종구;이상보
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2001
  • This paper is a development of the integrated system which combined Manure Pallet Pool System(MPPS) and Agricultural products Pallet Pool System(APPS). It is an management tool which helps to reduce logistics costs successfully and Improve pallet availability. Already traditional PPS was implemented by pallet rental company, but it was irrationally. So this paper proposed MPPS-and-APPS describes how to combine MPPS with APPS, operates this system and measure rental pallet rates. Using a newly developed management technique for MPPS-and-APPS, i.e., 2-dimensional contract, this system will needs motivate managers and employees to improve their company's value. And it allows enterprise leaders to create profit through system structure improvement. Furthermore, this paper is useful for performance of measure and application in operational unit.

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An evaluation of Marine Traffic Congestion in Pusan Port by Simulation Method (부산항 해상교통 혼잡도 평가에 관하여)

  • 석상문;여기태;이홍걸;이철영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 1998
  • In Pusan port, the studies, which analysis container cargo volumes by using forecasting methods and research about container logistics system, etc., have been continuously performed. But, in Pusan port, this study on an evaluation of traffic congestion has been scarcely performed until now. Especially, when changing and extending a berth, and constructing a new port, it is very important to examine this field. And it should be considered. Thus, this paper aims to analysis the effect of ship traffic condition in 2011, to evaluate marine traffic congestion, according to changing ship traffic volumes in Pusan port. To analysis it, we used simulation method and examined the results

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Comparing Energy Consumption following Flight Pattern for Quadrotor

  • Jee, Sunho;Cho, Hyunchan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.747-753
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    • 2018
  • Currently, many companies have succeeded in logistics delivery experiments utilizing drone and report it. When a drone is used commercially, long-term flight is an important performance that a drone should have. However, unlike vehicles operated on the ground, drone is a vehicle that continues to consume energy when maintaining the current altitude or moving to the destination. Therefore, the drones can fly for a long time as the capacity of the battery is large, but the batteries with large capacity are restricted by heavy weight and it acts as a limiting factor in a commercial use. To address this issue, we attempt to compare how far we can fly than forward flight based on the flight pattern with the same energy consumption condition. In this paper, the comparison of energy consumption was performed in three flight pattern, forward flight without altitude change and forward flight with altitude change, by computer simulation and it shows the increasing of flight distances when the quadrotor fly with altitude change from high altitude to low altitude.