• 제목/요약/키워드: IT Expertise

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International Harmonization of Accreditation of Toxicologists

  • Satoh, Tetsuo
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제17권
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2001
  • In the past, IUTOX engaged in dialogue with various international toxicology organizations to address this important issue. IUTOX Executive Committee engaged in activities that support accreditation and/or registration of toxicologists around the world. As a result of discussions held during the IUTOX-sponsored workshop at the 2000 Annual Meeting of the SOT in Philadelphia, it was decided to create an international forum, the "International Assembly for the Recognition of Toxicologists"(IART). The mission of IART was defined as threefold: 1) to establish a forum for development of criteria for recognizing qualified experts in toxicology; 2) to assist "recognizing organizations" in establishing these criteria; and 3) to promote identification and training needs to enhance expertise in toxicology. The membership of IART is open to all organizations (e.g., registries, boards, academies, etc.) whose purpose is the recognition of expertise in toxicology.rtise in toxicology.

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PC통신과 웹에서 지역알림정보의 작성을 돕는 전문가적인 서비스 모형에 관한 연구: 지역주민의 견문을 중심으로 (Expertise Service Model Aiding Local Information Writing on the Web)

  • 이태영
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.89-117
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    • 1999
  • 지역정보 쓰기에서 이용자들을 돕기 위해 (1) 글 구조, (2) 단락 구성, (3) 문장 작성, (4) 어휘 구사에 대한지식을 글 분석을 통해 연구하였다. 글 구상과 단락 구성을 각각 도와주는 글틀과 단락틀 지식베이스가 고안되었고 단어, 절, 문장의 구현에 필요한 단어와 절 및 문장의 예들을 모은 사전 데이터베이스도 만들었다. 서비스의 질을 높이기 위해 전문가 지향적인 시스템을 추구하였다. PC통신과 웹에서 실용적인 시스템이 되려면 앞으로 (1) 글틀과 단락틀의 주제 추출, (2) 문장의 대표어 작성, (3) 각종 규칙의 정제, (4) 정밀한 지식베이스 구축이 필수적이라고 사려된다.

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Fuzzy based Intelligent Expert Search for Knowledge Management Systems

  • Yang, Kun-Woo;Huh, Soon-Young
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2003
  • In managing organizational tacit knowledge, recent researches have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise. In this paper, we propose an intelligent expert search framework to provide search capabilities for experts in similar or related fields according to the user′s information needs. In enabling intelligent expert searches, Fuzzy Abstraction Hierarchy (FAH) framework has been adopted, through which finding experts with similar or related expertise is possible according to the subject field hierarchy defined in the system. To improve FAH, a text categorization approach called Vector Space Model is utilized. To test applicability and practicality of the proposed framework, the prototype system, "Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology" sponsored by the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of Korea, was developed.

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Rayleigh′s Acoustical Research on the Fog Signal

  • Ku, Ja Hyon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제23권3E호
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2004
  • In 1896, Rayleigh was appointed as Scientific Advisor of the Trinity House. Rayleigh applied his knowledge of sound to developing effective fog signals during his IS-year tenure at the maritime organization. Rayleigh's expertise on acoustics met an appropriate field for its application during his improvement of the fog signal for the institution. Rayleigh's activities at the Trinity House were motivated by his desire to make contribution to the public. During his research on the fog signal, Rayleigh effectively employed his expertise acquired through his mathematical and experimental research on sound and vibration since the 1860s. Rayleigh developed effective horns for emitting fog signals and proposed various ways of overcoming the weaknesses of sound signals available at that time. While attempting to solve the problem of the attenuation of sound signals disseminating through the air, Rayleigh put foundations of atmospheric acoustics by developing new scientific theories about it.

의료분쟁조정법상 조정제도와 감정의 역할 (A Study on the Adjustment System and Role of an Expert Witness based on the Medical Dispute Settlement Act.)

  • 김기홍
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.185-198
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    • 2020
  • In the event of a medical conflict in South Korea, civil lawsuits can be very complicated, time-consuming, and costly. Under the Medical Conflict Conciliation Act, the mediation system has expanded its function to coordinate disputes between individuals and medical institutions in a more efficient manner prior to litigation. Currently, conflict mediation organizations and legal systems are established in each sector, and the Healthcare Dispute Settlement Commission will also play an important role in the public sector. In this study, the characteristics of the evaluation system of the Korea Institute of Medical Conflict Arbitration are examined; and, by looking at the case of medical examinations, it is proposed to show the mediation system and the manner and role of the examinations. Medical expertise is a very important area of the qualitative standards and expertise of participants because the participants must play a role in medical consultation and appraisal in connection with medical experts.

지식관리시스템을 위한 FAH 기반 전문가 검색 방법론 (FAH-Based Expert Search Framework for Knowledge Management Systems)

  • 양근우;허순영
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.129-147
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    • 2005
  • In Knowledge Management Systems (KMS), tacit knowledge which is usually possessed as forms like know-how, experiences, and etc. is hard to be systemized while managing explicit knowledge is comparatively easy using information technology such as databases, Recent researches in knowledge management have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise so that users can contact them for help, In this paper, we propose an intelligent expert search framework to provide search capabilities for experts in similar or related fields according to the user's needs. In enabling intelligent expert searches, Fuzzy Abstraction Hierarchy (FAH) framework has been adopted, through' which finding experts with similar or related expertise is possible according to the subject field hierarchy defined in the system. To test applicability and practicality of the proposed framework, the prototype system, Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology, was developed.

Delphi를 사용한 AHP방법론에 관한 연구 (Application of the Delphi Technique in Modifying AHP Method)

  • 송성환;권성훈;박진범;홍순기
    • 경영과학
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2009
  • AHP is widely used in various fields owing to its simplicity and clarity. However, it has the problems of reliability of panel's judgement and the assumption that each panelist's ability is equal. In this paper, we propose a reliable AHP method using Delphi technique, which aims to incorporate the relative expertise of panel and to increase their consensus. The method is called the Modified Delphi-AHP. We apply the method to analyzing the demand for lectures of Management of Technology.

Evidence-Based Medicine에 대한 소개 (Introduction to Evidence-based Medicine (EBM))

  • 최재걸
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2001
  • EBM is "the conscientious, explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in mating decisions about the care of the individual patient. It means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research." EBM is the integration of clinical expertise, patient values, and the best evidence into the decision making process for patient care. The practice of EBM is usually triggered by patient encounters which generate questions about the effects of therapy, the utility of diagnostic tests, the prognosis of diseases, or the etiology of disorders. The best evidence is usually found in clinically relevant research that has been conducted using sound methodology. Evidence-based medicine requires new skills of the clinician, including efficient literature-searching, and the application of formal rules of evidence in evaluating the clinical literature. Evidence-based medicine converts the abstract exercise of reading and appraising the literature into the pragmatic process of using the literature to benefit individual patients while simultaneously expanding the clinician's knowledge base. This review will briefly discuss about concepts of evidence medicine and method of critical appraisal of literatures.

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전력계통의 실시간 고장진단을 위한 전문가 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Real Time Expert System for Power System Fault Diagnosis)

  • 박영문;정재길;김광원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.927-929
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new expert system scheme, called Logic Based Expert System (LBES), is proposed for real time fault diagnosis of power system. In LBES, Expertise is represented by logical connectives and converted into a Boolean function. The set of Prime Implicants (PIs) of the Boolean function contains all the sound inference results which can be obtained from the expertise. Therefore, off-line inference is possible by off-line PI identification, which reduces the on-line inference time considerably and makes it possible to utilize-the LBES in real-time environment.

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리뷰(review)경험고객이 평가할 수 있는 리뷰 평가방법: 인터넷사용시간, 구매빈도, 관심정도를 중심으로 (Evaluation method of Reviews by the Experienced Review)

  • 심완섭
    • 한국산학경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학경영학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2006
  • With a rapid growth of the internet shopping mall consumer according to popularization of the internet, it is possible for the general public to get information covering a wide range a wide range go easily and companies attempt to apply review a new marketing means. The present paper aims to research investigated the Evaluation method of Reviews by the Experienced Review. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, carried out literature study of a related field. Through these methods, we were able to obtain participation of 166 people from student a college woman. Using 149 responses derived statistics by means of Win SPSS Version 12.0 statistics program package. The analysis results are the on-line customer review is composed of four dimensions that is expertise factor, trustworthiness factor and usefulness factor, evaluation factor.

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