• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Expertise

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Analysis of Technical Error of Manual Measurements (직접 측정한 인체치수의 기술적 오차 분석)

  • Park, Jinhee;Nam, Yun Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.641-649
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    • 2016
  • Highly precision body measurements represent basic data required by industry and researches who wish to utilize information about the human body. The proficiency and expertise of the measurers have a significant influence on the error and accuracy of data when various parts from multiple subjects' bodies are measured. Therefore, in order to measure accurate body measurements (when measuring bodies directly), it is necessary to conduct objective analyses on errors. This study calculated the Relative Technical Error of Measurement (%TEM) using data that measured each of 24 subjects and discussed errors and methods to reduce errors by conducting comparison analysis based on measured items and objects. The result of analysis indicated that the errors based on age and gender of the objects of measurement were minor; however, there were comparatively distinct differences in measured errors based on measured items. 'Right and left Shoulder Angle' for all measured subjects displayed the greatest errors and standard deviations. 'Height' dimension, Lateral Malleolus Height and Head Height had big errors; in addition, 'Circumference', Neck Base Circumference and Armscye Circumference also had big errors. More careful measurements of such items with big errors require additional educational plan such as a proposal for more objective and detailed measurement methods. Items with small errors but big standard deviations such as Waist Circumference, Calf Circumference, Minimum Leg Circumference, Chest Circumference, Hip Circumference and Waist Circumference confirmed that errors for them greatly decreased with repeated experiments and resultant measurers increased proficiency; consequently, repeated measuring experiments for these items greatly enhance accuracy.

Knowledge Assets Classification in Construction Industry Through Construction Characteristic and Information (건설업 특징과 생성정보를 통한 건설업 지식자산 분류방안)

  • Lee Tai Sik;Lee Jin Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2001
  • The future industry, intangible assets, like expertise, customer satisfaction, and employee's volition and capability, create more company value than any other components. The company's outcome mostly depends on managing these intangible knowledge assets. Construction industry is trying to adapt knowledge management system to manage their knowledge assets, but Hey do not build up knowledge assets definition and knowledge assets classification as much as other industries do. Most researches related knowledge assets classification are not concentrated on construction industry so it is need to define knowledge assets and establish knowledge assets classification of construction based on construction characteristics and informations. With this research result, construction knowledge assets classification can be the basis of knowledge asscts evaluation and knowledge map for knowledge management system.

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Contemplation of Scientist's Social Role, Responsibility and its Educational Methods (과학자의 사회적 역할과 책임 및 교육 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Choi Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2005
  • With increasing interest on scientists and the influence of science technology, their role in the modem society has been expanding. Scientists work in the laboratory as researchers, work in their expertise area as professionals, and work socially as social agents. Scientists are responsible to keep up the regulations during the research, and also are responsible for the results of the research. Therefore, there is a need of contemplation in terms of what their identity is and what their responsibilities are. Despite of this need, there hasn't been much discussion or education on the scientists social role or responsibilities as of now. This study purported to contemplate on the scientists role and responsibility, its qualification, and what it means to be a scientist as a social agent. Also the study further explored the efficient educational strategies and methods relevant to the contemplated issues.

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A Study on the University Start-Up Activation Plan through CO-OP Education : Focused on Development of a University Education Model with linking Field Practices (코업(CO-OP) 교육을 통한 창업 활성화 방안 연구 : 현장실습연계형 대학 교육모델 개발을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chun-Shik
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2019
  • The cooperation between universities and industries is already one of the most important factors driving the national economy in the knowledge-based society of the 21st century represented by the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The Korean government has also been carrying out legal and institutional re-adjustments to promote industrial-university cooperation in line with demands for such changes in the times. However, despite this industry-academic cooperation system, there is still a significant mismatch between industrial demand and the university's workforce development system. By the way, there is a Cooperative Education(CO-OP) in Canada and the United States. It's an innovative link between the university and the industry. The reason is that the CO-OP program not only allows students to gain experience with their majors in the industrial field, but also plays a positive role in improving their specialty expertise. In particular, field information, ideas, and job insights that students acquire through CO-OP also serve as motivation for starting a business beyond employment after graduation. Furthermore, CO-OP experience is an important opportunity for future researchers to come up with commercialized research results that are not separated from the field sites The purpose of this study is to overcome the gap between industrial demand and the college manpower training system, and develop a Korean-style coaching program model as a growth engine for creative talent-building policies, represented by 'creation of start-ups and new industry.' In addition, this study suggested measures that can be applied in real universities. In addition, the study also highlighted that the introduction of CO-OP programs with field practices in Korea could also boost start-ups. Based on the Korean CO-OP program model, the curricula applicable to domestic universities consisted of two types : general and research-oriented university types.

A Study on the Marine Civil Guard Officer to Enhance the Quality of Maritime Security Services (해양경비 서비스 품질 개선을 위한 해양경비사 제도에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Seong-Ryong;Lee, Eun-Bang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2013
  • In order to facilitate the private maritime security system with high quality guard services, the status of private security companies and the security instructor system which has been operated in land side, are analyzed. Through screening the spectrums of private maritime security and analyzing the status of maritime security guard, the characteristics and expertise of maritime guard service, and it's system need are elicited. we propose the system of marine civil guard officer who will play a major role in private maritime security domain, and design the job requirements, the subjects of qualification test and the education program to enhance his professionalism and practicality. Moreover, the enactment of a provision on marine guard company in Marine guard law will be the platform to develop a private maritime security industry and to strengthen international competitiveness through supervising and piloting private guard service at sea by Korea coast guard.

A Study on the Preservation Programs in Libraries and Archives (도서관 및 기록관 자료보존프로그램에 관한 고찰)

  • Cho, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2004
  • Deterioration and brittleness of resources on the shelves of institutions such as libraries and archives have been increased and accelerated as time passes in accordance with the preservation environment and the nature of their own material. It can be a loss of current information with little importance in prolong the life of valuable materials and to preserve them in security, integrated preservation programs should be developed and implemented according to missions, sizes, the nature of collections, users, and budgets of individual institutions. In reality, most institutions, however, are not able to implement perfect preservation programs due to lack of budget, human resources, and expertise. To solve this problem, some institutions in similar circumstances have planned cooperative preservation programs in various levels. Through cooperative systems individual institutions can not only pursue common interests but gain real benefits for themselves. Consequently institutions are recommended to collaborate with in development and implementation of various preservation programs at local, national, and international levels in addition to individual institutional programs.

The Effect of Selection Attributes for Makgeolli on the Customer Satisfaction, Repurchase Intention and Recommendation Intention (막걸리의 선택 속성이 만족도와 추천 의도, 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Gab;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2010
  • This research was focused on observing the effect of Makgeolli's selection attributes on customer satisfaction, recommendation intention, and repurchase intention. The purpose of this study was to examine to present a marketing-related suggestion by finding the components that needs to be discussed in order to satisfy the customer and lead to positive word of mouth and repurchasing in the perspective of a corporation. The evidence to achieve the research purpose can be summarized as below. To begin with, the causes of Makgeolli's selection attributes were classified into 9 types, which are design and ad image, expertise and tradition, drinking experience and in harmony with food, taste and freshness, materials and origin, brand image, flavor and color, alcoholic and nutrition, and finally price and recommendation. And it showed up that the average importance of the taste and freshness is the highest. Moreover, the study on the Makgeolli's state of being potable showed up that the drinking number was no more than once a month, and one drink was almost all less than a bottle. The drinking place was usually tavern, and word of mouth was the most often used information medium that contacted Makgeolli. The potential of the Makgeolli's globalization is 80.6% which added positive and very positive, that enables us to infer that the Makgeolli's global dependency is very high. Third, from the 9 types of classification mentioned before, taste and freshness, and price and recommendation were proved to be influential in satisfaction, and recommendation is affecting the repurchase intention and the recommendation intention.

HRD Implications of Robotic Technology in Organizations (조직 내 로봇 기술의 사용에 관한 HRD 함의)

  • Heo, Se-Jin
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.251-271
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    • 2015
  • This article examines the HRD implications of using robotic technology in the workplace. Because existing literature has been primarily about the technical engineering aspects of robotics, it is difficult to understand the socio-cultural perspective about the challenges and potentials of robotization in the workplace. Especially, in order to identify the best organizational support appropriate for working with robots, this article indicates alternative perspective for observing human-robot interaction in the workplace. In addition, this article points out four implications of robotic technology in organizations for practice and research development in HRD. These implications were identified as (1) defining the components of expertise in terms of human-robot interaction, (2) coping with organizational change process resulting from robotic technology, (3) designing appropriate interventions for an organization to effectively assist human-robot interaction, and (4) establishing the code of work ethics in the robotic age. The suggested implications can contribute to shaping conceptual frameworks for further empirical social science research.

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A Study on the Business Performance According to Employees(Optician)' Characteristics (안경원 근무자(안경사)특성이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • You, Min-Jeong;Sim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: In this study, we investigated effects of employees characteristics, expertise, customer satisfaction, devotion of employees to their company, business performance of the optician. Methods: For two months, from August to October 2011, employees participated in individual questionnaires. And the SPSS v14.0 was applied for statistical analysis. Results: This study has shown that the employees characteristics have an effect on the financial performance and satisfaction performance of opticians. In particular, the 'Customers satisfaction' a was important characteristics of employees affecting finance performance, and the 'Devotion to their company' was important factor that affects satisfaction performance. Conclusions: From the result found in this study, it is recommended that further efforts for inspiring the employees devotion to their company and for improving customer satisfaction are required. Above all, employer should pay attention on more suitable ways to encourage work of his employee with considering different situation or circumstance of each optician.

A STUDY ON SATELLITE DIAGNOSTIC EXPERT SYSTEMS USING CASE-BASED APPROACH (사례기반 추론을 이용한 위성 고장진단 전문가 시스템 구축)

  • 박영택;김재훈;박현수
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.166-178
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    • 1997
  • Many research works are on going to monitor and diagnose diverse malfunctions of satellite systems as the complexity and number of satellites increase. Currently, many works on monitoring and diagnosis are carried out by human experts but there are needs to automate much of the routine works of them. Hence, it is necessary to study on using expert systems which can assist human experts routine work by doing automatically, thereby allow human experts devote their expertise more critical and important areas of monitoring and diagnosis. In this paper, we are employing artificial intelligence techniques to model human expert's knowledge and inference the constructed knowledge. Especially, case-based approaches are used to construct a knowledge base to model human expert capabilities which use previous typical exemplars. We have designed and implemented a prototype case-based system for diagnosing satellite malfunctions using cases. Our system remembers typical failure cases and diagnoses a current malfunction by indexing the case base. Diverse methods are used to build a more user friendly interface which allows human experts can build a knowledge base in an easy way.

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