• Title/Summary/Keyword: ISR model

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Hybrid Feature Selection Method Based on a Naïve Bayes Algorithm that Enhances the Learning Speed while Maintaining a Similar Error Rate in Cyber ISR

  • Shin, GyeongIl;Yooun, Hosang;Shin, DongIl;Shin, DongKyoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5685-5700
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    • 2018
  • Cyber intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) has become more important than traditional military ISR. An agent used in cyber ISR resides in an enemy's networks and continually collects valuable information. Thus, this agent should be able to determine what is, and is not, useful in a short amount of time. Moreover, the agent should maintain a classification rate that is high enough to select useful data from the enemy's network. Traditional feature selection algorithms cannot comply with these requirements. Consequently, in this paper, we propose an effective hybrid feature selection method derived from the filter and wrapper methods. We illustrate the design of the proposed model and the experimental results of the performance comparison between the proposed model and the existing model.

A Study on the Improvement Plan of Information Process Model in C4ISR Effectiveness Analysis Model DNS (C4ISR효과분석모델 DNS의 정보처리모델 개선 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Myoung;Hong, Yoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1822-1829
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    • 2012
  • In this research, we developed the Information Circulation Model(ICM) by modifying and supplementing Information Process Model(IPM) in DNS. This ICM is used to simulate some combat situations that could not be considered with the existing DNS. We showed that this improved ICM can be applied to simulation and analysis of a variety of interests compared with IPM in DNS. We expect this study could be a basic research for further development of C4ISR effectiveness analysis in our national defense community.

Priming of Defense-Related Genes Confers Root-Colonizing Bacilli-Elicited Induced Systemic Resistance in Pepper

  • Yang, Jung-Wook;Yu, Seung-Hun;Ryu, Choong-Min
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.389-399
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    • 2009
  • A group of beneficial plant bacteria has been shown to increase crop growth referring to as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). PGPR can decrease plant disease directly, through the production of antagonistic compounds, and indirectly, through the elicitation of a plant defense response termed induced systemic resistance (ISR). While the mechanism of PGPR-elicited ISR has been studied extensively in the model plant Arabidopsis, it is less well characterized in crop plants such as pepper. In an effort to better understand the mechanism of ISR in crop plants, we investigated the induction of ISR by Bacillus cereus strain BS107 against Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vesicatoria in pepper leaves. We focused on the priming effect of B. cereus strain BS107 on plant defense genes as an ISR mechanism. Of ten known pepper defense genes that were previously reported to be involved in pathogen defense signaling, the expression of Capsicum annum pathogenesis-protein 4 and CaPR1 was systemically primed by the application of strain BS107 onto pepper roots confirming by quantitative-reverse transcriptase PCR. Our results provide novel genetic evidence of the priming effect of a rhizobacterium on the expression of pepper defense genes involved in ISR.

A Study on the Big Data Analysis and Predictive Models for Quality Issues in Defense C5ISR (국방 C5ISR 분야 품질문제의 빅데이터 분석 및 예측 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Hyoung Jo Huh;Sujin Ko;Seung Hyun Baek
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.551-571
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose useful suggestions by analyzing the causal effect relationship between the failure rate of quality and the process variables in the C5ISR domain of the defense industry. Methods: The collected data through the in house Systems were analyzed using Big data analysis. Data analysis between quality data and A/S history data was conducted using the CRISP-DM(Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining) analysis process. Results: The results of this study are as follows: After evaluating the performance of candidate models for the influence of inspection data and A/S history data, logistic regression was selected as the final model because it performed relatively well compared to the decision tree with an accuracy of 82%/67% and an AUC of 0.66/0.57. Based on this model, we estimated the coefficients using 'R', a data analysis tool, and found that a specific variable(continuous maximum discharge current time) had a statistically significant effect on the A/S quality failure rate and it was analysed that 82% of the failure rate could be predicted. Conclusion: As the first case of applying big data analysis to quality issues in the defense industry, this study confirms that it is possible to improve the market failure rates of defense products by focusing on the measured values of the main causes of failures derived through the big data analysis process, and identifies improvements, such as the number of data samples and data collection limitations, to be addressed in subsequent studies for a more reliable analysis model.

Intelligent Service Reasoning Model Using Data Mining In Smart Home Environments (스마트 홈 환경에서 데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용한 지능형 서비스 추론 모델)

  • Kang, Myung-Seok;Kim, Hag-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12B
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    • pp.767-778
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a Intelligent Service Reasoning (ISR) model using data mining in smart home environments. Our model creates a service tree used for service reasoning on the basis of C4.5 algorithm, one of decision tree algorithms, and reasons service that will be offered to users through quantitative weight estimation algorithm that uses quantitative characteristic rule and quantitative discriminant rule. The effectiveness in the performance of the developed model is validated through a smart home-network simulation.

The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Religiosity, Individual Social Responsibility, and Corporate Financial Performance in South Korea

  • JANG, Sumi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2021
  • The study investigates the mediating effect of Korean firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the relationship between Korean executives' religiosity, their individual social responsibility (ISR), and corporate financial performance (CFP). As executives lead the firms' strategies and policies, their religiosity or ISR may have a significant influence in attaining the firm's CSR and influencing CFP. The upper echelon theory, agency theory, and stakeholder theory are used to explain the link between individual-level drivers of CSR, a firm's CSR, and CFP. The upper echelon theory, agency theory, and stakeholder theory are integrated into the conceptual model, which explains the relationships between proposed constructs in this study. This study employs survey data of 421 Korean companies. The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) technique was used to test the proposed hypotheses. The main result shows that Korean executives' religiosity and their ISR positively influence CFP when mediated by CSR. The findings of this study suggest that Korean executives' personal values such as their religiosity and ISR can impact the firm's CSR activities or financial performance. Overall, this paper responds to the recent calls in the CSR literature to examine the individual-level drivers from non-western contexts by shedding more light on the Korean context.

A Study on the Measurement of Force Improvement Effectiveness of Korean Joint Command & Control System (한국군합동지휘통제체계의 전투력 상승효과 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Whan-Sik;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.348-352
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    • 2008
  • KJCCS(Korean Joint Command & Control System) is a system that integrate each military tactics C4ISR into JCS(Joint Chiefs of Staff) level. It is established in major CP(Commanding Post) and provides all battlefield situation in real time by sharing that between connection troops. The objective of this study is to suggest a way for the measurement of force improvement effectiveness of KJCCS. C2 model is applied to measure force improvement effectiveness of KJCCS. This study will be also present a requirement logic for C4ISR system acquisition later.

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Genetic Algorithms for Mixed Model Assembly Line Sequencing (혼합모델 조립라인의 생산순서 결정을 위한 유전알고리듬)

  • Kim, Yeo-Geun;Hyun, Chul-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.15-34
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    • 1994
  • This paper considers the genetic algorithms(GAs) for the mixed model assembly line sequencing(MMALS) in which the objective is to minimize the overall line length. To apply the GAs to the MMALS, the representation, selection, genetic sequencing operators, and genetic parameters are studied. Especially, the existing sequencing binary operators such as partially map crossover(PMX), cycle crossover(CX), and order crossover (OX) are modified to be suitable for the MMALS, and a new sequencing binary operator called immediate successor relationship crossover (ISR) is introduced. These binary operators mentioned above and/or unary operators such as swap, insertion, inversion, displacement, and splice are compared to find operators which work well in the MMALS. Experimental results indicate that 1) among the binary operators ISR operator is the best, followed by the modified OX, and the modified PMX, with the modified CX being the worst, 2) among the unary operators inversion operator is the best, followed by displacement, swap, and insertion, with splice being the worst, and 3) in general, the unary operators perform better than the binary operators for the MMALS.

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Using Lateral Acceleration and Yaw Rate, Sliding Observer Design for Roll Angle (횡방향 가속도 및 요 속도를 이용한 차량의 롤 각 추정기 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Kuk;Kwon, Young-Shin;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents roll angle estimator which used Kalman filter. Recently, the uses of the ELSD (Electronic Limited Slip Differential) and TVD(Torque Vectoring Differential) for vehicle yaw control are studied in many researches. However the roll angle can be negative effect of ELSD and TVD control. Therefore the information of roll angle can be used for vehicle yaw control. Moreover it can be used for rollover prevent control. Recently, most of the vehicles use lateral acceleration and yaw rate sensor. In this paper, design of Kalman filter which used lateral acceleration and yaw rate information is developed. In this paper, in order to verify the estimator ability, the CarSim and Matlab/Simulink are used.

Analysis of Pull-out Behavior of Tunnel-type Anchorage for Suspended Bridge Using 2-D Model Tests and Numerical Analysis (2차원 모형실험 및 수치해석을 통한 현수교 터널식 앵커리지의 인발거동 특성 분석)

  • Seo, Seunghwan;Park, Jaehyun;Lee, Sungjune;Chung, Moonkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the pull-out behavior of tunnel type anchorage of suspension bridges was analyzed based on results from laboratory size model tests and numerical analysis. Tunnel type anchorage has found its applications occasionally in both domestic and oversea projects, therefore design method including failure mode and safety factor is yet to be clearly established. In an attempt to improve the design method, scaled model tests were conducted by employing simplified shapes and structure of the Ulsan grand bridge's anchorage which was the first case history of its like in Korea. In the model tests, the anchorage body and the surrounding rocks were made by using gypsum mixture. The pull-out behavior was investigated under plane strain conditions. The results of the model tests showed that the tunnel type anchorage underwent wedge shape failure. For the verification of the model tests, numerical analysis was carried out using ABAQUS, a finite element analysis program. The failure behavior predicted by numerical analysis was consistent with that by the model tests. The result of numerical analysis also showed that the effect of Poisson's ratio was negligible, and that a plugging type failure mode could occur only when the strength of the surrounding rocks was 10 times larger than that of anchorage body.