• Title/Summary/Keyword: ISNI

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A Study on Improvement for Identification of Original Authors in Online Academic Information Service (온라인 학술정보 서비스 상 원저작자 식별 개선 방안 연구)

  • Jung-Wan Yeom;Song-Hwa Hong;Sang-Hyun Joo;Sam-Hyun Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2024
  • In the modern academic research environment, the advancement of digital technology provides researchers with increasingly diverse and rich access to information, but at the same time, the issue of author identification has emerged as a new challenge. The problem of author identification is a major factor that undermines the transparency and accuracy of academic communication, potentially causing confusion in the accurate attribution of research results and the construction of research networks. In response, identifier systems such as the International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI) and Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID) have been introduced, but still face limitations due to low participation by authors and inaccurate entry of information. This study focuses on researching information management methods for identification from the moment author information is first entered into the system, proposing ways to improve the accuracy of author identification and maximize the efficiency of academic information services. Through this, it aims to renew awareness of the issue of author identification within the academic community and present concrete measures that related institutions and researchers can take to solve this problem.

A Study on the Development Plan for Nationwide Authority Control System based on National Authority Sharing System (국가전거공동활용시스템 기반의 국가 전거제어 체계 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Mihwa Lee;Sung Sook Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2023
  • This study was to prepare a development plan for nationwide authority control system based on national authority sharing system of NLK through the survey targeting on libraries which do not participate in the system. Six plans were suggested to establish a nationwide authority control system based on this survey. First, an authority data construction module and a module linked to the national authority sharing system should be developed. Second, describing external identifiers such as ISNI to the national authority sharing system is to provides reliability of data and to utilizes to build linked data. Third, it is necessary to prepare strategies for promoting the national authority sharing system and diversifying services. Fourth, both authority establishment and non-establishment show difficulties and diversity in the selection and description of authorized access point, so it is necessary to prepare rules related to authorized access points. Fifth, since the data described in authority records is not enough, it is necessary to improve and upgrade authority records by using bibliographic records. Sixth, it is necessary to educate librarians about the necessity and function of authority control. As such, this study is meaningful in that it investigated the current status and requirements of libraries that do not participate in the nationwide authority system and sought ways to establish a nationwide cooperative authority control system.

A Study on Utilization of ORCID based Author Identifier at National Level (국가 차원의 ORCID 기반 저자 식별자 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Jeong;Noh, Kyung-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.151-174
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    • 2017
  • The diffusion of the internet, the advancement of ICT technology, and digital diffusion have facilitated the streamlining and acceleration of scholarly communication and speeding up research, and the paradigm of scholarly information dissemination is changing. This study introduces the ORCID, a unique author identifier, and examines the ORCID organization's activities, the advantages given to researchers and research institutes, and the membership status. In addition, this paper examines adoptions and utilizations of ORCID in major countries including USA, UK, Italy, and China. Based on this, this paper suggests the necessary considerations for utilizing ORCID in terms of governance, system elements, policy and institutional aspects in an effort to identify authors at national level.

Bank Capital, Efficiency and Risk: Evidence from Islamic Banks

  • ISNURHADI, Isnurhadi;ADAM, Mohamad;SULASTRI, Sulastri;ANDRIANA, Isni;MUIZZUDDIN, Muizzuddin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.841-850
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to evaluate the relationship between bank capital, efficiency, and risk in Islamic banks. We use data from 129 Islamic banks in the world, retrieved from various data sources. We retrieved specific banking data from Moody's Analytics BankFocus and Thomson Reuters Eikon, while data at the country level was obtained from the World Bank website. This study uses various estimates both Pooled OLS (Ordinary Least Square) and Random Effect (RE). However, to overcome the issue of serial correlation which could cause bias in the results of the study, we used fixed-effect (FE) cluster estimates. The research results confirm the previous findings that bank capital positively affects bank stability (natural logarithm of Z-Score) and negatively affects credit risk (loan loss provision to total liabilities). The findings also show that efficiency has the same effect. The interaction test of bank capital and efficiency shows that efficiency encourages banks to reduce risk, including when bank capital is relatively lower. This finding is expected to have implications for the authorities to boost bank efficiency in addition to establishing several regulations related to capital. The efficiency implemented by the bank will encourage banks to act prudently so that the bank can maintain its performance through risk mitigation.

Expanding the Scope of Identifying and Linking of Personal Information in Linked Data: Focusing on the Linked Data of National Library of Korea (링크드 데이터에서 인물 정보의 식별 및 연계 범위 확장에 관한 연구: 국립중앙도서관 링크드 데이터를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sungsook;Park, Ziyoung;Lee, Hyewon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.7-21
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the methods for representing and linking personal information in the linked data of National Library of Korea and provided suggestions for expanding the scope of identifying and linking of the personal information. As a result, the personal information as a subject has been dealt with a concept, where the personal information as a contributor has been linked with a vocabulary of personal name. In addition, there have not been assured of including additional information except existing authority data in the process of building the linked data. Therefore, this study suggested that linking personal information as a subject and personal information as a contributor was essential for the quality of linked data. In addition, we proposed to provide additional information related to the person in linked data for expanding the scope of access points in information discovery.

Constructing a Model for National Authority Control Utilizing VIVO (VIVO를 활용한 국가적 전거구축모델에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sam G.;Han, Sangeun;Son, Teaik;Kim, Seonghun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 2018
  • Despite repeated efforts to develop a methodological foundation for assembling collaborative authority data in South Korea, issues such as the establishment of a standard authority model and standard authority construction as well as the reconfiguration of existing entities in authority building have prevented such research from generating a cooperative push for nation-wide authority data and progressing toward concrete implementation. The formulation of a collaborative and well-utilized collection of national authority data accordingly calls for 1) a practical approach to supporting both established authority data contributors and newly organized avenues of mutual participation in authority building, 2) committed involvement on the part of national institutions capable of providing the project with sustained assistance, and 3) a standard identification system which allows multiple organizations to merge their data. This study addresses the challenges of the current environment by taking stock of the key components necessary for the creation of collaborative authority data and using a Semantic Web-based interoperable VIVO ontology model to propose a viable national authority data framework.

Associations Between Indoor Air Pollutants and Risk Factors for Acute Respiratory Infection Symptoms in Children Under 5: An Analysis of Data From the Indonesia Demographic Health Survey

  • Ichtiarini Nurullita Santri;Yuniar Wardani;Yohane Vincent Abero Phiri;Gunchmaa Nyam;Tyas Aisyah Putri;Khoiriyah Isni;Dyah Suryani;Grace Sambo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The study investigated the association between indoor air pollution (IAP) and risk factors for acute respiratory infection (ARI) symptoms in children under 5 years of age. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data derived from Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey in 2017. Binary logistic regression modeling was employed to examine each predictor variable associated with ARI among children under 5 years of age in Indonesia. Results: The study included a total of 4936 households with children. Among children under 5 years old, 7.2% reported ARI symptoms. The presence of ARI symptoms was significantly associated with the type of residence, wealth index, and father's smoking frequency, which were considered the sample's socio-demographic characteristics. In the final model, living in rural areas, having a high wealth index, the father's smoking frequency, and a low education level were all linked to ARI symptoms. Conclusions: The results revealed that households in rural areas had a substantially higher level of reported ARI symptoms among children under 5 years old. Furthermore, the father's smoking frequency and low education level were associated with ARI symptoms.