• 제목/요약/키워드: IS Project Risk Management

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공동주택 리모델링 사업성 평가를 위한 위험요소 분석 (The Analysis of Risk Factors for Apartment Remodeling Feasibility Study)

  • 이택운;김균태;한충희;김선국
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2002
  • 재건축과 관련한 각종 규제들이 강화됨에 따라 향후 공동주택 리모델링사업이 활발하게 이루어 질 것으로 예상된다. 그러나 공동주택 리모델링사업을 수행할 수 있는 관리시스템의 부재로 사업의 어려움을 가지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 리스크관리에 필요한 리스크 인자를 식별하고 분석하여 AHP에 의한 쌍별비교와 리스크 레벨분석을 위한 확률평가를 시행하여 리스크 수준을 제시하였다. 본 연구가 공동주택 리모델링사업의 리스크를 최소화하고 사업을 원활히 수행할 수 있는 기초자료로 활용되어 건축산업의 기조가 신축위주에서 지속 가능한 산업으로 발전하는데 도움이 되지를 기대한다. 향후 연구과제로 본 연구의 리스크 인자분석의 자료를 활용하여 리스크 관리 모델구축이 있어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

복합 시설 프로젝트의 사업 가치 향상을 위한 리스크 관리 프로세스 구축 방안 (Establishing Risk Management Process for Improved Business Value of a Multi-Purpose Building Project)

  • 이종식;조승호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2018
  • 미국프로젝트관리협회(Project Management Institute)에서는 리스크의 형태를 외부 리스크(External Risk)와 내부 리스크(Internal Risk)로 구분 하고 있다. 외부 리스크는 프로젝트에서 통제가 불가능한 리스크로 정책 및 관련제도 변화, 기후 및 자연재해, 환율 등이다. 내부 리스크는 사업 자체에 존재하는 리스크로, 프로젝트내부에서 통제가 가능한 항목들이다. 프로젝트 관리상의 기술적 위험은 비용, 품질, 시간, 안전, 환경이다. 따라서 건설프로젝트의성공적인 수행을 위해서는 외부 리스크와 내부 리스크를 모두 관리해야 하며, 특히 기술적 리스크 관리를 통하여 시설물의 품질과 안전을 확보할 수 있다. 특히 다수의 시설물로 구성된 복합 시설물은 다수의 단위프로젝트로 구성되어 있고, 다양한 참여주체 및 이해관계자간 갈등이 존재하기 때문에 잠재 리스크에 대한관리의 중요성이 대두되고 있으며, 리스크 관리의 부재는 사업 지연 및 공사비 증가와 더불어 시설물의안전에도 부정적 영향을 미친다. 본 연구는 복합 시설물의 안전성 확보를 위한 사업관리 측면의 리스크관리 프로세스 구축 방안의 제시를 목적으로 수행하였다. 이를 위해 리스크 관리 프로세스의 구축 절차를 제시하고, 각 단계별 활용 가능한 리스크 정보로서, 건설프로젝트에 내재된 리스크의 유형 및 요인, 그리고 대응 전략을 제시하였다.

주택사업의 리스크 원인분석 및 대응방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Method of the Risk Management in the Housing Project)

  • 이종규;이주형
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2008
  • A housing project is very sensitive the changing environment. Therefor, a housing project is the high risk. Therefor in order to be succeed the project it becomes necessary to effectively manage the risk involved in the process of the housing project. This study analysed the risk factors that involved in the process of the housing project as compared with the precede research. The results of this research are as follows : First, complete feasibility study and verification with conviction in market and environment are required. And, securing organization and specificity for simulation and variation of environment are required in the process by step. And then, complaint and flaw are required in the final stage. The results of this study can be used as the guideline to make the risk management system for the housing project.

리스크관리에 의한 건설안전관리의 분석 및 발전방안 (Improvement Plan and Analysis of Construction Safety Management for Risk Management)

  • 정병화;김성득
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2006
  • Quality control and safety represent increasingly important concerns for project managers. In the worst case, failures may cause personal injuries or fatalities. Accidents during the construction process can similarly result in personal injuries and large costs. We present the results of a study designed to identify the tools that are most widely used and those that are associated with successful project management in general, and with effective project risk management in particular. The study is based on a questionnaire administered to a sample of project managers from construction enterprises. The response data was analyzed in order to find which tools are more likely to be used in the those organizations that report better project management performance and in those that value the contribution of risk management processes.

위험인식과 기회주의 행동이 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Risk Perception and Opportunism on the Project Performance)

  • 윤창수;조동혁
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of risk perception and opportunistic behavior on project performance and the moderating effect of cooperation in this relationship through literature review to identify factors affecting the performance of large-scale nuclear power plant construction projects. Methods: This study conducted a survey on nuclear power plant construction project participants and verified the hypothesis using statistical methods. Results: The results of this study are as follows; First, risk perception appeared to have a positive effect on opportunistic behavior, and it was confirmed that opportunistic behavior among participating companies could occur even in nuclear power plant construction projects. Second, it has been proven that risk perception has a negative effect on project performance as suggested in previous studies. Third, in the relationship between opportunistic behavior and project performance, it was found that opportunistic behavior had a negative effect on project performance. Finally, cooperation was found to have a moderating effect on the relationship between performance risk and project performance. Conclusion: This study is a case of empirical analysis targeting nuclear power plant construction project workers, and provided a basis for reference in future related academic research and project implementation.

요구사항 불확실성과 표준화가 소프트웨어 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향 : 한국과 미국의 비교연구 (The Impacts of Requirement Uncertainty and Standardization on Software Project Performance : A Comparison of Korea and USA)

  • 나관식
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2004
  • Most software projects inevitably involve various types and degrees of uncertainty. Without proper risk assessment and coordination, software projects can easily run out of control and consume significant additional resource. Thus, risk management techniques are critical issues to information system researchers. Previous empirical studies of U.S. software firms support the adoption of development standardization and user requirement analysis techniques in risk-based software project management. Using data collected from software projects developed in Korea during 1999-2000, we conduct a comparative study to determine how risk management strategies impact software product and process performance in countries with dissimilar IT capabilities. In addition, we offer an alternative conceptualization of residual performance risk. We show that the use of residual performance risk as an intervening variable is inappropriate in IT developing countries like Korea where the role of late stage risk control remedies are critical. A revised model is proposed that generates more reliable empirical implications for Korean software projects.

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실시간 프로젝트 위험관리를 위한 베이지안 네트워크 모형의 개발 (Developing a Bayesian Network Model for Real-time Project Risk Management)

  • 김지영;안선응
    • 산업공학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2011
  • Most companies have been increasing temporary work projects to maximize the usage of their resources. They also have been developing the effective techniques for analyzing and managing the state of the projects. In order to monitor the state of a project in real-time and predict the project's future state more accurately, this paper suggests the Bayesian Network (BN) as a tool for discovering the causes of project risk and presenting the failure probability of the project. The proposed BN modeling method with consideration of the Earned Value Management (EVM) method shows how to induce the predictive and conditional probability of the risk occurrence in the future. The advantages of the suggested model are (1) that the cause of a project risk can be easily figured out via the BN, (2) that the future value of the project can be sufficiently increased by updating relevant components of the project, and (3) that more credible prediction can be made in the similar and future situation by using the data obtained in current analysis. A numerical example is also given.

VaR개념을 응용한 건설공사 위험허용도 산정방법 (The construction project's risk threshold calculation methodology applying a concept of VaR)

  • 김선규;김재준;김경래
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2001
  • 최근 들어 건설환경이 더욱 복잡해지고 경쟁이 치열해짐에 따라 위험관리의 중요성이 더욱 부각되고 있다. 그러나 건설공사에 적용되는 대부분의 위험관리 기법들이 사업초기단계에서 위험분석에 집중되어 있어, 건설과정에서 공정관리, 원가관리 또는 품질관리처럼 일상적인 관리기법으로 개발되어 있지 않다. 본 논문에서는 건설공사에서 위험관리를 일상적인 관리기법으로 적용하기 위하여 위험허용도 중심의 위험대응 프로세스를 제안하고, VaR개념을 응용한 위험허용도 산정방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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플랜트 유틸리티 시공에서 리스크 관리에 관한 연구 (On the Analysis of Risk Management for a Utility Construction Work in Plant Projects)

  • 한기돈;허진혁;문승재;유호선
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2010
  • From 2000, the world plant market, especially plant developing business related to oil and gas, has been increasing. Domestic construction companies advance to overseas plant construction market actively, and proportioning to this, an importance of utility construction is increasing. However, the project becomes large and high-tech, and many companies experience difficulty of project management due to relatively high risk of overseas construction. In this study, we built the standard process with which domestic company can evaluate the risk of overseas plant utility construction. Primary factors for risk evaluation is derived, classification system is made out, primary factor is analyzed, and counter plan is suggested. And thorough management of risk is performed by risk management organization that manages the risks, risk control methods, reports and monitors through risk sheet and risk action log from the start of project to the end.

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A TIME DETERMINATION MODEL INCORPORATING RISK MANAGEMENT BASED ON MALAYSIAN CASE STUDIES

  • Sim Nee Ting;Chung Thing Chong
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.642-648
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    • 2009
  • Determining the total duration for a construction project is an integral part of project management in the construction industry. This is to ensure the project and all its associated activities can be carried out and completed within the time frame stipulated. There are several commonly used scheduling methods and techniques in project management, some of which involves manual calculation while others involve computer software. This paper looks into the various time determination methods, extracting out their differences and similarities. It also seeks to draw out the problems when determining time for projects, especially those encountered of case studies. Based on the results from the case studies, there were delays on certain projects even though time determination had been carried out rigorously prior to the commencement of the projects. This paper seeks to develop a time determination model, which incorporates risk management techniques into the calculations in order to improve the method for time estimation to minimize the chances of project delay.

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