• Title/Summary/Keyword: IPTV Broadcasting

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A Study on the Regulation Improvement Measures for Activation of Internet of Things and Big Data Convergence (사물 인터넷과 빅데이터 융복합 활성화를 위한 규제 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Bong;Cho, Han-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2017
  • Korea has been showing a high interest in convergence centered on information and communication technologies for the past 10 years. However, with successful convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication sectors, successful convergence cases such as IPTV have been excluded. In some fields, The performance that citizens can experience is limited. In addition, the combination of the Internet of things and the big data shows that infinite data in the natural and social environment surrounding service users can be created and utilized to create better services. However, the division between departments and departments, And the limitations of policies and systems that can promote convergence of information and communication technologies. Therefore, in order to create new industries through the fusion of the Internet of things and big data, it is necessary to investigate what kind of inhibitory enzymes are present, to investigate the problems, to solve the problems, to develop technologies for activating the Internet and big data, And suggests ways to utilize the policy to promote convergence of related technologies.

H.264/AVC to MPEG-2 Video Transcoding by using Motion Vector Clustering (움직임벡터 군집화를 이용한 H.264/AVC에서 MPEG-2로의 비디오 트랜스코딩)

  • Shin, Yoon-Jeong;Son, Nam-Rye;Nguyen, Dinh Toan;Lee, Guee-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2010
  • The H.264/AVC is increasingly used in broadcast video applications such as Internet Protocol television (IPTV), digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) because of high compression performance. But the H.264/AVC coded video can be delivered to the widespread end-user equipment for MPEG-2 after transcoding between this video standards. This paper suggests a new transcoding algorithm for H.264/AVC to MPEG-2 transcoder that uses motion vector clustering in order to reduce the complexity without loss of video quality. The proposed method is exploiting the motion information gathered during h.264 decoding stage. To reduce the search space for the MPEG-2 motion estimation, the predictive motion vector is selected with a least distortion of the candidated motion vectors. These candidate motion vectors are considering the correlation of direction and distance of motion vectors of variable blocks in H.264/AVC. And then the best predictive motion vector is refined with full-search in ${\pm}2$ pixel search area. Compared with a cascaded decoder-encoder, the proposed transcoder achieves computational complexity savings up to 64% with a similar PSNR at the constant bitrate(CBR).

UHD Video Stitching Method for Enhanced User Experience (사용자 경험을 극대화한 UHD 영상 합성 기술)

  • Gankhuyag, Ganzorig;Hong, Eun Gi;Kim, Giyeol;Choe, Yoonsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1387-1394
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    • 2015
  • Along with the development of network transmission technology, the IPTV market is growing in fast pace. Additionally the UHD resolution broadcasting system along with user experience (UX) that provides better service to user has attracted attention recently since there are not enough research has been done with differentiated the UX that can enhance the UX yet. Therefore we proposed a low complexity syntax level image stitching implementation technique that run with multi-view services, which makes possibility to view multiple channel or video contents on the screen at the same time. Simulation results have demonstrated the liability and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm by showing that capability of generating more than 80 frames per second by stitching four Full-HD size videos into UHD frame.

A Converged Profile and Authentication Control Scheme for Supporting Converged Media Service (융합 미디어 서비스 제공을 위한 통합 프로파일 및 인증제어 기술 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Kwi-Hoon;Ryu, Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3B
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    • pp.503-516
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the converged profile and authentication scheme for supporting converged media services of broadcasting & communications convergence in fixed mobile convergence networks. The proposed scheme supports the management of access, service, mobility and IPTV profiles on subscriber and a function of open API(Application Program Interface) for providing the subscriber profile for the third party service provider with the PUSH/PULL method. The open API is based on a web service and a REST(Representational State Transfer) and provides various services for the third party service provider with ease. In addition, the proposed scheme supports a function of SSO(Single Sign-on). After user succeeded in establishing an access connection, user can sustain the same authentication state with this function although connected access network is changed or IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem) service network is attached. We evaluate and analyze the performance of the proposed scheme through the implementation of CUPS(Converged User Profile Server) system test-bed.

A Study using Variable Blocks of Boundary Matching Method for H.264 to MPEG-2 Video Transcoding (가변블럭의 경계정합방법을 이용한 H.264 to MPEG-2 Video Transcoding 연구)

  • Son, Nam-Rye;Jung, Min-A;Lee, Sung-Ro;Lee, Guee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11C
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    • pp.1049-1058
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    • 2009
  • After the efficiency of H.264 video compression has been announced, it replaced MPEG-2 standard in several applications. So transcoding methods of MPEG-2 to H.264 have been studying because there are variety devices and contents followed by MPEG-2. Although H.264 supported various service such as IPTV, DMB, digital broadcasting etc, but users using MPEG-2 devices cannot accessible to them. This paper propose H.264 to MPEG-2 transcoding for users of MPEG-2 devices without displacement H.264. The proposed method predicted a motion vector for MPEG-2 encoder after it extracted from motion vectors of variable blocks in H.264 to improve processing time. Also it predicted a optimal motion vector using modified boundary matching algorithm after grasped a special character for boundary and background of object. The experimental results from proposed method show a considerable reduction in processing time, as much as 65% averagely, with a small objective quality reduction in PSNR.

H.264 to MPEG-2 Transcoding considering Distance of Motion Vectors (움직임벡터의 거리를 고려한 H.264 to MPEG-2 Transcoding)

  • Son, Nam-Rye;Jung, Min-A;Lee, Sung-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5C
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    • pp.454-463
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    • 2010
  • After the efficiency of H.264 video compression has been announced, it replaced MPEG-2 standard in several applications. So transcoding methods of MPEG-2 to H.264 have been studying because there are variety devices and contents followed by MPEG-2. Although H.264 supported various service such as IPTV, DMB, digital broadcasting etc, but users using MPEG-2 devices cannot accessible to them. This paper propose H.264 to MPEG-2 transcoding for users of MPEG-2 devices without displacement H.264. The proposed method predicted a motion vector for MPEG-2 encoder after it extracted from motion vectors of variable blocks in H.264 to improve processing time. Also it predicted a optimal motion vector using modified boundary matching algorithm after grasped a special character for boundary and background of object. The experimental results from proposed method show a considerable reduction in processing time, as much as 68% averagely, with a small objective quality reduction in PSNR.

WebRTC-Based Remote Collaborative Learning Platform (WebRTC 기반 원격 협업 학습 플랫폼 기술 연구)

  • Oh, Hyeontaek;Ahn, Sanghong;Yang, Jinhong;Choi, Jun Kyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.914-923
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as the number of smart devices (such as smart TV or Web based IPTV) increases, the way of digital broadcast contents is changed. This change leads that conventional broadcast media accepts Web platform and its services to provide more quality contents. Based on this change, in education field, education broadcasting also follows the trend. The traditional education broadcasting platforms, which just delivered the lecture in one-way, are utilized the Web technology to make interaction between teacher and student. Current education platforms, however, are insufficient to satisfy users' demands for two-way interactions. This paper proposes a new remote collaborative learning platform which able to provide high interactivity among users. Based on new functional requirements from original use case, the platform provides collaborative contents sharing and collaborative video streaming techniques by utilizing WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) technology. The implementation demonstrates the operability of proposed system.

Metadata extraction using AI and advanced metadata research for web services (AI를 활용한 메타데이터 추출 및 웹서비스용 메타데이터 고도화 연구)

  • Sung Hwan Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2024
  • Broadcasting programs are provided to various media such as Internet replay, OTT, and IPTV services as well as self-broadcasting. In this case, it is very important to provide keywords for search that represent the characteristics of the content well. Broadcasters mainly use the method of manually entering key keywords in the production process and the archive process. This method is insufficient in terms of quantity to secure core metadata, and also reveals limitations in recommending and using content in other media services. This study supports securing a large number of metadata by utilizing closed caption data pre-archived through the DTV closed captioning server developed in EBS. First, core metadata was automatically extracted by applying Google's natural language AI technology. The next step is to propose a method of finding core metadata by reflecting priorities and content characteristics as core research contents. As a technology to obtain differentiated metadata weights, the importance was classified by applying the TF-IDF calculation method. Successful weight data were obtained as a result of the experiment. The string metadata obtained by this study, when combined with future string similarity measurement studies, becomes the basis for securing sophisticated content recommendation metadata from content services provided to other media.

Home Screen Adaptive Next Generation Broadcasting Service using MSA-ABR (MSA-ABR을 이용한 홈 스크린 적응형 차세대 방송 서비스 연구)

  • Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Minwoo;Lee, Seungyoun;Lee, Junghoon;Lee, Juyoung;Lim, Yunsik;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, in today's highly complex video and broadcast operations, broadcasters are constantly challenged to reliably deliver low-latency, high-quality video to multiscreen audiences on-air and online. The Adaptive Bit Rate (ABR) protocols enable internet video to a wide range of multiscreen devices. However, video quality is often marginal and would prove unacceptable for valued linear broadcast content delivered to the Big Screen today. The Media information processing technology advances in ABR enables service providers to take control and offer quality managed linear video services to ALL screens in the home, including the Big Screen, with a single unified IP Video infrastructure. The New Multiscreen-Assisted ABR (MSA-ABR) delivery management system proposed using Cloud based multicast-assisted ABR for a broadcast facility that performs routing of contribution content and online publishing services within a virtual, centralized cloud infrastructure.

Development of the Video Optical Network Unit for Dual Band Broadcasting Services (이중 대역 방송 서비스가 가능한 비디오 광수신기(ONU: Optical Network Unit)의 개발)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Bo-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2412-2418
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    • 2009
  • As an astonishing progress of FTTH infrastructure, the new technologies have been widely studied to use the tantalizing benefits of high bandwidth in fiber optic cable. In this paper, a new VONU is presented to perform all necessary optical functions. It can converts digital and analog CATV signals and satellite-based signal transmitted via one fiber optic cable to electrical signals (electric lights). However, most previous VONU systems have the problems such as interference between difference services, signal distortion, and noise increasing rate. These problems cause the quality deterioration in broadcasting. Therefore, we suggest the new VONU system to solve all problems listed above. In addition, we show that how our system performs well by measuring the real data with implemented system.