• Title/Summary/Keyword: IPMSM Parameter

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A Sensorless Rotor Position Estimation Scheme for IPMSM Using HF Signal Injection with Frequency and Amplitude Optimization

  • Lu, Jiadong;Liu, Jinglin;Hu, Yihua;Zhang, Xiaokang;Ni, Kai;Si, Jikai
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1945-1955
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    • 2018
  • High frequency signal injection (HFI) is an alternative method for estimating rotor position of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM). The general method of frequency and amplitude selection is based on error tolerance and experiments, and is usually set with only one group of HF parameters, which is not efficient for different working modes. This paper proposes a novel rotor position estimation scheme by HFI with optimized frequency and amplitude, based on the mathematic model of IPMSM. The requirements for standstill and low-speed operational modes are met by applying this novel scheme. Additionally, the effects of the frequency and amplitude of the injected HF signal on the position estimation results under different operating conditions are analyzed. Furthermore, an optimization method for HF parameter selection is proposed to make the estimation process more efficient under different working conditions according to error tolerance. The effectiveness of the propose scheme is verified by the experiments on an IPMSM motor prototype.

Multi-PI Controller for High Performance Control of IPMSM Drive (IPMSM 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 Multi-PI 제어기)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Park, Ki-Tae;Choi, Jung-Sik;Park, Byung-Sang;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents multi-PI controller of IPMSM drive using fuzzy and neural-network. In general, PI controller in computer numerically controlled machine process fixed gain. To increase the robustness, fred gain PI controller, Multi-PI controller proposes a new method based fuzzy and neural-network. Multi-PI controller is developed to minimize overshoot and settling time following sudden parameter changes such as speed, load torque, inertia, rotor resistance and self inductance. The results on a speed controller of IPMSM are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

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Hybrid PI Controller for Performance Improvement of IPMSM Drive (IPMSM 드라이브의 성능 향상을 위한 하이브리드 PI 제어기)

  • Nam, Su-Myeong;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Park, Gi-Tae;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents Hybrid PI controller of IPMSM drive using fuzzy adaptive mechanism(FAM) control. To increase the robustness, fixed gam PI controller, Hybrid PI controller proposes a new method based self tuning PI controller. Hybrid PI controller is developed to minimize overshoot and settling time following sudden parameter changes such as speed, load torque, inertia, rotor resistance and self inductance. The results on a speed controller of IPMSM are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

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Maximum Torque per Ampere Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor based on Signal Injection (실시간 신호 주입을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 단위 전류당 최대 토크 제어)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2010
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) have gained an increasing popularity in recent years for a variety of industrial applications, because of their high power density, high efficiency and possibility of flux weakening operation. Because the efficiency of IPMSM is one of the important performance characteristic, the Maximum Torque Per Ampere(MTPA) operating method has been indispensible. In theory, MTPA operating point can be calculated using the exact values of the machine parameters. However, the values of the IPMSM parameters are known to vary widely according to the operating condition. Therefore, to operate the IPMSM in the MTPA operating point, the machine parameters should be estimated in real-time. In this paper, the new MTPA operating method based on the signal injection is presented. By injecting the high frequency current signal, the MTPA operating criteria can be calculated by measuring the input power to IPMSM. The proposed method can find the MTPA operating point with simple signal processing regardless of the parameter variation.

High Performance Control of IPMSM using SV-PWM Method Based on HAI Controller (HAI 제어기반 SV PWM 방식을 이용하나 IPMSM의 고성능 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the high performance control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) using space vector(SV) PWM method based on hybrid artificial intelligent(HAI) controller. The HAI controller combines the advantages between adaptive fuzzy control and neural network The SV PWM method is applied to a speed control system of motor in the industry field until now and is feasible to improve harmonic rate of output current, switching frequency and response characteristics. This HAI controller is used instead of conventional PI controller in order to solve problems happening when calculating a reference voltage. The HAI controller improves speed performance by hybrid combination of reference model-based adaptive mechanism method, fuzzy control and neural network. This paper analyzes response characteristics of parameter variation, steady-state and transient-state using proposed HAI controller and this controller compares with conventional fuzzy neural network(FNN) and PI controller. Also, this paper proves validity of HAI controller.

Sensorless Speed Control of IPMSM Using an Extended Kalman Filter and Nonlinear and Adaptive Back-Stepping Control Technique (비선형 적응 백스텝핑 제어 기법과 EKF를 적용한 IPMSM의 센서리스 속도 제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho;Cho, Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1413-1422
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    • 2012
  • Adaptive back stepping control technique may provide robust control characteristics under parameter perturbation caused by changing external condition. In order to synthesize a high-precision velocity controller for IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using this method, the period of control loop should be very small. However, because of the resolution of the encoder for speed measurement, control cycle is limited, which makes it difficult to improve the performance of the controller. This paper proposes a velocity controller design method based on nonlinear adaptive back-stepping method to accomplish fast and accurate performance. Here, an EKF(Extended Kalman Filter) method is incorporated for the estimation of the motor speed into the design of a speed controller using adapted back-stepping control technique. The performance of the proposed controller is demonstrated through simulation using PSIM.

A T-S Fuzzy Identification of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 T-S 퍼지 모델링)

  • Wang, Fa-Guang;Kim, Min-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Park, Seung-Kyu;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Kwak, Gun-Pyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2011
  • Control of interior permanent magnet (IPMSM) is difficult because its nonlinearity and parameter uncertainty. In this paper, a fuzzy c-regression models clustering algorithm which is based on T-S fuzzy is used to model IPMSM with a series linear model and weight them by memberships. Lagrangian of constrained function is built for calculating clustering centers where training output data are considered. Based on these clustering centers, least square method is applied for T-S fuzzy linear model parameters. As a result, IPMSM can be modeled as T-S fuzzy model for T-S fuzzy control of them.

MTPA control algorithm for an IPMSM drive reflecting the PM flux linkage variation (영구자석 쇄교 자속 변화를 고려한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 MTPA 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Sungmin, Choi;Seong-ho, Ryu;Jae Suk, Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a Maximum Torque per Ampere (MTPA) control algorithm for an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive considering the permanent magnet (PM) flux linkage variations due to PM temperature variation. PM flux linkage are estimated in real time via a Gopinath style stator flux linkage observer and a torque error correction factor is calculated from the estimated PM flux linkage. A 2-dimensional (2D) MTPA look-up table (LUT) is developed to achieve the MTPA trajectory reflecting PM flux linkage variation for compensating torque error occurred by parameter variation. The proposed IPMSM control algorithm is verified through simulations.

A study on the Parameter Correction of Permanent Magnet Motor using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 영구자석 전동기의 파라메터 보정에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyeok;Sim, Dong-Joon;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Chung, Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 1996
  • Since interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has a structure whose magnet is inserted in the rotor, d, q inductances are differ from each other and the motor produces hybrid torque combined allignment term and reluctance term. But, for their complex magnetic path, it is difficult to analyze this type motors by equivalent magnetic circuit method. So, in this paper, the variation of parameters of IPMSM according to the magnet thickness accuired by using the result from finite element method is presented for the sake of effective design process.

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Thermal Analysis using Thermal Equivalent Circuit Analysis and Finite Element Method of In-wheel Motor (In-wheel 전동기의 열 등가회로 해석 및 유한요소해법을 이용한 열해석)

  • Kim, Kyu-Seob;Lee, Byeong-Hwa;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Nam, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.941-942
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    • 2011
  • A thermal equivalent circuit of IPMSM considering eddy current loss of PM and core loss of rotor is proposed. This thermal equivalent model is represented by the thermal resistances and thermal capacitances. In order to determine the factor of each parameter, a heating test is processed. Additionally, the eddy current loss of PM is calculated by a transient 3D finite element analysis. Finally, this thermal equivalent model is verified by a temperature test in a 25kW 12-pole/18-slot IPMSM with varying load.

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