• Title/Summary/Keyword: IPM(Interior permanent magnet motor)

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A method to analyze the strength of bridge in IPM type permanent magnet motor considering the effect of mechanical fatigue characteristic (피로한계를 고려한 IPM타입 영구자석 전동기 Bridge부 구조 해석 방법)

  • Kang, Kyong-Ho;Yu, Suk-Jin;Ahn, Hyo-Chul;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.999-1000
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    • 2011
  • 영구자석을 삽입하는 IPM(Interior Permanent Magnet : 이하 IPM) 방식의 동기전동기 설계에서 브리지의 형상 결정은 기계적인 안정성을 확보하고 출력 요구사양을 만족시키기 위해 구조해석과 자기회로 해석을 병행하여 검토하는 것을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 IPM타입 동기전동기를 대상으로 회전자 원심력이 정적상태로 인가되는 정하중 조건과 속도변화가 시간에 따라 변하는 동하중 조건일 경우를 구분하여 설계 여유를 분석하였으며, 영구자석의 접착여부에 따라 브리지에 발생하는 응력 분포의 차이를 해석하였다. 또한, 동하중 상태에서 재료의 응력-피로 특성을 통해 피로 한계 조건을 설계단계에서 예측하였다.

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Characteristics Analysis of IPM Motor Considering Magnetic Saturation of Electrical Steel (IPM 모터 철심의 포화를 고려한 특성 해석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Ahn, Young-Jun;Na, Min-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1031-1032
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the characteristics analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Type Motor varying with magnetization curve of electrical steel interpolated with several method in the high field region. The data of magnetization curve of electrical steel given by the steel maker is not enough in order to analysis the characteristics by menas of FEM. Especially, the core in the bridge part have a severe saturation because the bridge width is narrow to reduce the flux leakage produced by the permanent magnet. This paper make the three kinds of magnetization curve by extrapolation and then the motor is analyzed by using these magnetization curve. The motor parameters are compared to explain the effects of magnetization curve.

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Optimization of Magnetic Flux-path Design for Reduction of Shaft Voltage in IPM-Type BLDC Motor

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2187-2193
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method for suppressing shaft voltage by modifying the rotor shape and the permanent magnets in interior permanent magnet type high voltage motors. The shaft voltage, which adversely affects the bearing by occurring bearing current, is induced by parasitic components and the leakage flux in motor-driven systems as well as inherent linkage flux between main magnetic flux and shaft according to rotor configuration. Thus, shaft voltage should be analyzed and considered under inverter-driven and non-inverter-driven conditions because inherent linkage flux can analyze under non-inverter-driven condition. In this study, we designed re-arrangement magnet and re-structuring rotor to minimize the shaft voltage. In addition, we optimized the proposed models. The shaft voltage suppression effect of the designed model was validated experimentally and by comparative finite element analysis.

Optimal Rotor Shape Design of Asymmetrical Multi-Layer IPM Motors to Improve Torque Performance Considering Irreversible Demagnetization

  • Mirazimi, M.S.;Kiyoumarsi, A.;Madani, Sayed M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1980-1990
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    • 2017
  • A study on the multi-objective optimization of Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors (IPMSMs) with 2, 3, 4 and 5 flux barriers per magnetic pole, based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) is presented by considering the aspect of irreversible demagnetization. Applying the 2004 Toyota Prius single-layer IPMSM as the reference machine, the asymmetrical two-, three-, four- and five-layer rotor models with the same amount of Permanent-Magnets (PMs) is presented to improve the torque characteristics, i.e., reducing the torque pulsation and increasing the average torque. A reduction of the torque pulsations is achieved by adopting different and asymmetrical flux barrier geometries in each magnetic pole of the rotor topology. The demagnetization performance in the PMs is considered as well as the motor performance; and analyzed by using finite element method (FEM) for verification of the optimal solutions.

Rotor Shape Design of an Interior PM Type BLDC Motor for Improving Mechanical Vibration and EMI Characteristics

  • Hur, Jin;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the rotor shape optimization of an interior type permanent magnet (IPM) motor for a reduction of vibration and Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). The vibration and EMI in permanent magnet motors is generated by cogging torque ripple, radial force and commutation torque ripple. Consequently, in order to improve vibration and EMI, the optimal notches are put on the rotor pole with an arc shape proposed. The variation of vibration frequency due to the cogging torque and radial force of each model is computed by the finite element method (FEM). From the analysis result and experiment, we confirmed the proposed model has remarkably improved the vibration and EMI.

Development of Inter Turn Short Fault Model of IPM Motor (IPM모터의 턴쇼트 고장모델에 관한 연구)

  • Gu, Bon-Gwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2015
  • In this study, inter-turn short fault models of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) are developed by adding saliency modeling to surface-mounted permanent magnet motor models. The saliency model is obtained using the deformed flux models based on both fault-winding flux information and inductance variations caused by cross-flux linkages that depend on the distribution of the same phase windings. By assuming the balanced three-phase current injection, we obtain the positive and negative sequence voltages and the fault current in the positive and the negative synchronous reference frames. The output torque model is developed by adding the magnet and the reluctance torque, which are derived from the developed models. To verify the proposed IPMSM model with an inter-turn short fault, finite element method-based simulation and experimental measurement results are presented.

A Study on the Notch Effect of Interior Permanent Magnet Motor with compound variable number of Pole and Slot (매입형 동기전동기의 극수 슬룻수에 따른 노치 효과 고찰)

  • Yun, Byung-Chae;Gwon, O-Chang;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2008
  • This paper presented the notch effect of interior permanent magnet motor(IPM) with compound variable number of pole and slot. The selection of proper pole and slot which makes characteristic and efficiency of motor is very important on motor design. The motor which has 6pole and 9slot is at base. This paper is choose the 4pole 6slot motor which has 2:3 ratio then analyzed the characteristic.

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Design and Characteristic Analysis for High-speed Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Ferrite Magnet (페라이트 영구자석을 갖는 고속 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 특성해석 및 설계)

  • Park, Hyung-Il;Shin, Kyung-Hun;Yang, Hyun-Sup;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1806-1812
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    • 2016
  • We propose an interior permanent magnet syhchronous motor (IPMSM) with arc-shape ferrite permanent magnets (PMs) as a substitute for the rare-earth permanent magnet, and determine its optimal design through parametric study. First, we use 2D finite element analysis to analyze 4-poles and 6-slots initial model according to performance requirements and design parameters. The current angle of the maximum average torque considered in the analysis is different compared with the current angle of the minimum torque ripple. Thus, the parametric study for optimal rotor design is performed by varying the thickness and the offset radius of the PMs according to current angle. In particular, a narrow bridge is required in conventional IPMSM for reducing flux leakage; however, the increase in cogging torque in the analysis model saturates the narrow bridge (large offset radius). Therefore, we suggest an appropriate shape considering limiting conditions such as DC link voltage, average torque, torque ripple, and cogging torque taking into account performance requirements.

High Performance Current Control Scheme of IPM Motors with Physical Limitation of Stator Voltages (전압 제한을 고려한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 고성능 전류 제어)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Ahn, Byoung-Gyo;Ha, In-Joong;Song, In-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 1997
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motors can be applied to applications requiring wide-speed operation. The current control scheme of an interior permanent magnet synchronous (IPM) motor via feedback linearizing technique is proposed. As the available voltage controlling the armature current is small in transient operations and/or flux-weakening region, the current control performance can be deteriorated. The high performance overmodulation strategy is also proposed to improve the current responses. The control performances are confirmed by simulations.

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An Analysis of Position Detection Error of the Sensorless Controller for BLDC Motors (영구자석 매입형 BLDC 모터의 Sensorless 속도제어기 위치검출 오차 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Kim, Hag-Wone;Yang, Soon-Bae;Ahn, Jun-Ho;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2761-2763
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of the detected EMF signals used to detect the rotor position in the IPM(Interior Permanent Magnet) BLDC motor and SPM (Surface Permanent Magnet) BLDC motor. The position sensing signal, in the IPM BLDC motors, advances the real rotor position due to the variation of the rotor inductances. This fact was verified by the simulation and experiment.

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