• Title/Summary/Keyword: IMPACT FACTORS

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한국여성의 제왕절개술 영향요인에 관한 생태학적 접근 (Impact Factors of Korean Women's Cesarean Section according to Ecological Approach)

  • 김현경
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study examined the impact factors of cesarean section based on the ecological approach in Korea. Methods: Population-based data (Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs) were used from 2,849 delivery cases during 2003~2009. Data were analyzed using geographic statistics with STATA 10.0 and hierarchical logistic regression with SPSS/WIN 12.0. Results: The range of cesarean section rate was 28.8~44.7% with geographic distribution. The proportion of mother's problem was increasing in choice of cesarean section. According to the ecological model, age of mother (OR=1.08), time of birth (OR=0.79), delivery in hospital (OR=1.83), delivery in clinic (OR=1.46), and education of mother (OR=2.61) had significant impact on cesarean section. Conclusion: This study contributes to provide the impact factors of the high cesarean rate in Korea ecologically. Policy maker and health care provider can consider these results to reduce cesarean section rate.

도시재생사업에서 지역주민 만족 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Residents' Satisfaction on Urban Regeneration Projects)

  • 이경한;박덕병
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to identify the factors influencing residents' satisfaction for the urban regeneration projects in South Korea. Data were collected from 250 people with self-administrated questionnaires. A factor analysis identified three factors which are positive economic impacts, negative social impact, and positive environment impact. The positive economic impact has the highest variance explained. Results showed that high income and students and unemployed are less like to be satisfied with their community life. And whereas negative social impacts are less likely to have community satisfaction, positive economic impacts are more likely to have community satisfaction. This study suggested that community leaders and policy makers should consider perceived impacts and income when implementing development projects.

Distribution Competitive Advantage of Vietnamese Fintech Enterprises and its Impact on Dynamic Capabilities

  • Nguyen Van THUY
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The study has identified factors affecting dynamic capabilities and the distribution of competitive advantage under the impact of dynamic capabilities of Vietnamese fintech businesses. Research design, data, and methods: The method used in this study is a survey analysis of 120 Vietnamese fintech businesses to test the hypothesized relationships of the research model as well as evaluate its effectiveness. The study uses the Cronbach alpha analysis, factor analyses, and structural equation modeling to assess the research's measurement and structural models. Results: Research results show that 3 critical success factors: "Capacity to develop financial service ideas," "Ability to develop a platform," and "Business capacity" have a positive impact on "Dynamic capabilities." In addition, the study also evaluates the effect of "dynamic capabilities" on the "competitive advantage" of fintech businesses. Conclusion: Theoretically, this result contributes to discovering new, specific factors affecting the dynamic capabilities of fintech businesses. In practice, the research results are empirical evidence of the distribution of competitive advantages of Vietnamese Fintech businesses and their impact on dynamic capabilities.

한국 의학학술지의 SCI영향력지표 계량측정 연구 : 1991년-1999년 (A Scientometric Study SCI Impact Factors of Major Korean Medical Jernals: 1991-1999)

  • 이춘실
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2001
  • A Scientometric Study SCI Impact Factors of Major Korean Medical Jernals: 1991-1999 본 연구에서는 SCI학술지가 아니라서 Journal Citation Reports(JCR)를 통하여 영향력지표 값을 쉽기 알 수 없는 학술지들의 영향력지표값을 JCR 방식으로 산출함으로서, 한국 의학 학술지들의 구체적인 학술지 평가지표를 제시하고 국제적인 위상을 객관적으로 파악하였다. 1969년부터 1998년까지 10년간 의학분야의 국내학술지 8종에 발표된 7,779편의 논문을 대상 으로 SCI검색을 하여 연도별로 인용빈도를 측정하고 1991년부터 1999년까지의 학술지 영향 력지표를 JCR과 동일한 방식으로 계량하여 분서하였다. 한글학술지 4종의 경우에는 국내학 자들이 SCI논문을 많이 발표하는 분야의 대표적인 학술지임에도 불구하고, SCI 인용을 거 의 찾아볼 수 없었다. 영문학술지 4종에 대한 SCI 인용빈도는 1994년경부터 계속 늘어나고 있으며, 특히 1997,8년경부터는 인용주기가 짧아져서 최근 2,3년간 발표된 논문에 대한 인용 이 급증하고 있고, 따라서 영향력지표값이 높아지고 있는 것은 매우 고무적이다. 한국 의학 학술지들의 10년치 영향력지표값 평균은 0.002에서 0.126까지 분포하였으며, YMJ의 1999년 도 영항력 지표값이 0.331로 가장 높았다. 한글학술지들의 영향력지표값을 같은 분야의 SCI 학술지들과 비교하여 보면, 모두 SCI 등재학술지의 최하위 영향력지표겂보다 낮았고, 영문 학술지는 대개 최하위권이어서 한국학술지의 국제적 위상은 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 한 국 의학학술지 3종은 1990년대 후반 영향력지표값이 0.2 정도가 되었을 때 SCI에 등재되기 시작하였는데, 이들은 모두 영문학술지들이다. 영문으로 발행되는 현재 MEDLINE 학술지인 KJP는 1999년의 영향력지표값이 0.198로서 SCI등재 가능성이 있는 학술지로 판단된다.

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The Influence of Impact Angle on Hip Fracture in Fallings

  • Choi, Jae-Bong
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • The direction of the applied load and displacement rate on the femur during falls may be an important factors in the etiology of hip fractures. Nonetheless, previous studies did not consider these two factors simultaneously for falling condition. Therefore, in the present study, an impact test system is developed to simulate the falling condition and the influence of impact angle on the deformation pattern changes of proximal femur is investigated. The results showed that a slight variation in impact angle quite affects deformation pattern of the proximal femur. Along with bone mineral density and trabaecular morphology, the impact angle can be another important factor affecting the structural capacity of the proximal femur.

FSSC 22000 식품안전 경영시스템 특성이 기업 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 조직역량의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effects of FSSC 22000 Food Safety Management System Characteristics on Business Performance: Mediating Effects of Organizational Capabilities)

  • 공원주;유한주
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.263-282
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impact of FSSC 22000 food safety management system characteristics on the business performance of food-related companies and to verify the mediating effect of organizational capabilities in the relationship between them. Methods: To achieve this, a survey was conducted among employees of food companies in Seoul and the metropolitan area that have implemented the FSSC 22000 food safety management system, and the following main results were derived. Results: First, the FSSC food safety management system factors, such as measurement/analysis and improve- ment, documentation, management responsibility, and service and product realization, were found to have a significant positive (+) impact on organizational capabilities. The relative impact was in the order of measurement/analysis and improvement, documentation, management responsibility, and service and product realization. Second, organizational capabilities were found to have a significant positive (+) impact on business performance. Third, the FSSC food safety management system factors, such as measurement/analysis and improvement, management responsibility, resource management, and documentation, were found to have a significant positive (+) impact on business performance. The relative impact was in the order of measure- ment/analysis and improvement, management responsibility, resource management, and documentation. Fourth, the factors of management responsibility, resource management, measurement/analysis and improvement, and documentation, excluding resource management factors, were found to have a positive impact on business performance through the mediation of organizational capabilities. Conclusion: The results of this study may provide important implications for the implementation and efficient operation and management of the FSSC 22000 food safety management system in enhancing the business performance of food-related companies.

인터넷 소비자의 구매지연행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 상황적 요인과 지각된 불확실성을 중심으로 (Factors Influencing Internet Consumer's Purchase Delay Behaviors : Focusing on Situational Factors and Perceived Uncertainty)

  • 김종욱;서상혁
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.407-426
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 인터넷 소비자의 구매지연행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고자 하였고, 인터넷 소비자의 상황적 요인과 지각된 불확실성이 구매지연행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 서울 수도권 지역의 인터넷 소비자를 대상으로 설문조사를 하여 394부의 자료를 분석에 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 첫째, 전반적 구매지연에는 부정적 경험과 후회회피가 정(+)의 영향요인으로 나타났다. 결제단계 지연에는 시간압박성, 구매변경 가능성, 부정적 경험 및 후회회피가, 장바구니 포기에는 시간압박성과 부정적 경험, 후회회피가 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있었다. 둘째, 전반적인 구매지연과 결제단계 지연에는 정보, 선호 및 심리불확실성이, 장바구니 포기에는 정보 및 심리 불확실성이 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있었다. 본 연구는 인터넷 소비자의 구매지연행동의 상황적 요인과 지각된 불확실성을 분석함으로써 인터넷 분야 연구의 이론 확장 및 다양화에 기여하였고, 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 고객관리와 마케팅 전략에 유용한 자료를 제공한 의의가 있다.

The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Performance: A Closer Look at Individual and Environmental Factors

  • NGUYEN, Khai The;DUONG, Tuyet Minh;TRAN, Nhi Yen;HA, Anh Thao;PHUNG, Y. Nhu Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2020
  • This study presents a more comprehensive approach to investigate how Emotional Intelligence (EI) is associated with performance. Previous research has revealed that EI is related to positive outcomes such as better performance, life satisfaction and career success. However, in most research of EI, this factor has been investigated independently from the effect of contextual factors and other individual characteristics. This study extended the research on the impact of EI on student performance by simultaneously examining the impact of EI, individual factors - (1) Perseverance of Effort, (2) Goal Consistency and (3) Goal Clarity and learning environment factors - Program Fit in one study. The results based on the data collected from 1,117 students in Vietnam largely support the hypothesis that that EI was an important but not the only factor affecting the student performance. MANOVA and post-hoc analysis indicated that both individual and environmental factors better predicted performance than EI could. These results suggest that the impact of EI on individual performance is more complicated than what we have already known. Future study is encouraged to investigate both the mechanism through which EI impact individual performance and the interaction between EI and other factors that moderate the EI - performance relationship.

다중충돌 피닝잔류응력 평가를 위한 소성숏이 포함된 3차원 유한요소해석 모델 (A 3D FEA Model with Plastic Shots for Evaluation of Peening Residual Stress due to Multi-Impacts)

  • 김태형;이형일
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.642-653
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a 3-D finite element (FE) analysis model with combined physical behavior and kinematical impact factors for evaluation of residual stress in multi-impact shot peening. The FE model considers both physical behavior of material and characteristics of kinematical impact. The physical parameters include elastic-plastic FE modeling of shot ball, material damping coefficient, dynamic friction coefficient. The kinematical parameters include impact velocity and diameter of shot ball. Multi-impact FE model consists of 3-D symmetry-cell. We can describe a certain repeated area of peened specimen under equibiaxial residual stress by the cell. With the cell model, we investigate the FE peening coverage, dependency on the impact sequence, effect of repeated cycle. The proposed FE model provides converged and unique solution of surface stress, maximum compressive residual stress and deformation depth at four impact positions. Further, in contrast to the rigid and elastic shots, plastically deformable shot produces residual stresses closer to experimental solutions by X-ray diffraction. Consequently, it is confirmed that the FE model with peening factors and plastic shot is valid for multi-shot peening analyses.

US NCAP 및 IIHS 측면 충돌 시험법간 특성 비교 및 시험 시 오차 인자에 의한 영향 검토 (Comparison between US NCAP and IIHS Side Impact Tests and a Study of Noise Factors of Side Impact Tests)

  • 배준석;김호;소영명
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2024
  • Side impact with MDB (moving deformable barrier) is common in side crash test protocols around the globe, most of which are quite similar to that of US NCAP side impact protocol but IIHS side impact protocol is considered to be the most harsh one due to the MDB's weight and impact speed. In this study US NCAP side impact and IIHS side impact test conditions are compared with respect to delta-V (impulse of the test vehicle), roll speed, and yaw speed as well as survival space (the smallest distance between the front driver seat cushion center to B pillar after the test). Error factors (friction between tire and ground, tolerance of vertical and longitudinal position of the MDB with respect to the test vehicle), which are resident in the test protocol is studied with respect to the global vehicle behavior (delta-V, roll, yaw) as well as survival space.