• Title/Summary/Keyword: II error

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Estimation of the parameters in an Exponential Distribution with Type-II Censoring

  • Suk Bok Kang;Young Soo Suh;Young Suk Cho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.929-941
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose the minimum risk estimator (MRE) and the approximate maximum likelihood estimator (AMLE) of the location and the scale parameters of the two-parameter exponential distribution with Type-II censoring. The MRE's can be derived by minimizing the mean squared error among the class of estimators which include some estimators as special cases. We show that the MRE's are more efficient than the other estimators of the scale and the location parameter in the terms of the mean squared error.

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The Prediction Performance of the CART Using Bank and Insurance Company Data (CART의 예측 성능:은행 및 보험 회사 데이터 사용)

  • Park, Jeong-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.1468-1472
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the performance of the CART(Classification and Regression Tree) is compared with that of discriminant analysis method. In most experiments using bank data, discriminant analysis shows better performance in terms of the total cost. In contrast, most experiments using insurance data show that the CART is better than discriminant analysis in terms of the total cost. The contradictory result are analysed by using the characteristics of the data sets. The performances of both the Classification and Regression Tree and discriminant analysis depend on the parameters:failure prior probability, data used, type I error, type II error cost, and validation method.

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Evolutionary Computation for the Real-Time Adaptive Learning Control(II) (실시간 적응 학습 제어를 위한 진화연산(II))

  • Chang, Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.730-734
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    • 2001
  • In this study in order to confirm the algorithms that are suggested from paper (I) as the experimental result, as the applied results of the hydraulic servo system are very strong a non-linearity of the fluid in the computer simulation, the real-time adaptive learning control algorithms is validated. The evolutionary strategy has characteristics that are automatically. adjusted in search regions with natural competition among many individuals. The error that is generated from the dynamic system is applied to the mutation equation. Competitive individuals are reduced with automatic adjustments of the search region in accord with the error. In this paper, the individual parents and offspring can be reduced in order to apply evolutionary algorithms in real-time as the description of the paper (I). The possibility of a new approaching algorithm that is suggested from the computer simulation of the paper (I) would be proved as the verification of a real-time test and the consideration its influence from the actual experiment.

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An Improved Channel Codes for the Noise Immunity of Satellite Communication Systems (위성통신에서의 잡음 면역성 향상을 위한 코드의 개선)

  • 홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1985
  • The error-trapping decoder is constructed for the (7, 3) Reed-Solomon code. The syndrome resister is constructed with the encoder and the substanial test logic circuits. The element of GF(8) is represented by the triple D-flip-floops. The hardware is constructed. And it is controlled by the micro computer(Apple II). The time for the encoding and the decoding were $350\musecs and 910u secs respectively. The experimental results show that the two symbol errors were corrected and 4-bit-binary-burst errors were also corrected.

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Bayesian Estimation of Three-parameter Bathtub Shaped Lifetime Distribution Based on Progressive Type-II Censoring with Binomial Removal

  • Chung, Younshik
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.2747-2757
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    • 2018
  • We consider the MLE (maximum likelihood estimate) and Bayesian estimates of three-parameter bathtub-shaped lifetime distribution based on the progressive type II censoring with binomial removal. Jung, Chung (2018) proposed the three-parameter bathtub-shaped distribution which is the extension of the two-parameter bathtub-shaped distribution given by Zhang (2004). Jung, Chung (2018) investigated its properties and estimations. The maximum likelihood estimates are computed using Newton-Raphson algorithm. Also, Bayesian estimates are obtained under the balanced loss function using MCMC (Markov chain Monte Carlo) method. In particular, BSEL (balanced squared error loss) function is considered as a special form of balanced loss function given by Zellner (1994). For comparing theirs MLEs with the corresponding Bayes estimates, some simulations are performed. It shows that Bayes estimates is better than MLEs in terms of risks. Finally, concluding remarks are mentioned.

Least mean absolute third (LMAT) adaptive algorithm:part II. performance evaluation of the algorithm (최소평균절대값삼승 (LMAT) 적응 알고리즘: Part II. 알고리즘의 성능 평가)

  • 김상덕;김성수;조성호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2310-2316
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a comparative performance analysis of the stochastic gradient adaptive algorithm based on the least mean absolute third (LMAT) error criterion with other widely-used competing adaptive algorithms. Under the assumption that the signals involved are zero-mean, wide-sense stationary and Gaussian, approximate expressions that characterize the steady-state mean-squared estimation error of the algorithm is dervied. The validity of our derivation is then confirement by computer simulations. The convergence speed is compared under the condition that the LMAT and other competing algorithms converge to the same value for the mean-squared estimation error in the stead-state, and superior convergence property of the LMAT algorithm is observed. In particular, it is shown that the LMAT algorithm converges faster than other algorithms even through the eignevalue spread ratio of the input signal and measurement noise power change.

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The exponentiated extreme value distribution

  • Cho, Young-Seuk;Kang, Suk-Bok;Han, Jun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.719-731
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with properties of the exponentiated extreme value distribution. We derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the scale parameter and location parameter of the exponentiated extreme value distribution based on multiply Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

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Estimation for the Weibull Distribution Based on Censored Samples

  • Lee, Hwa-Jung;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • We consider the problem of estimating the scale and shape parameter of the Weibull distribution based on censored samples. we propose the approximate maximum likelihood estimators (AMLEs) of the scale and shape parameters in the Weibull distribution based on Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of mean squared error (MSE).

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A Study on Computerization of the Sight Reduction(II) (천측계산의 전산화에 관한 연구(II))

  • 윤여정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1985
  • In order to computerize the sight reduction process completely, the coordinates of celestial bodies have to be calculated. The author calculates the equtorial coordinates of the sun and stars using formulae by computer programming. And they are compared with data from an nautical almanac. Generally, data based on formulae is slightly less accurate than those derived from an nautical almanac. In the case of calculating coordinates of the sun, maximum error of GHA is $0{'\\.}2$, and that of declination is $0{'\\.}1$.

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CORRECTION OF THE EFFECT OF RELATIVE WIND DIRECTION ON WIND SPEED DERIVED BY ADVANCED MICROWAVE SCANNING RADIOMETER

  • Konda, Masanori;Shibata, Akira
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2006
  • The sea surface wind speed (SSWS) derived by microwave radiometer can be contaminated by change of microwave brightness temperature owing to the angle between the sensor azimuth and the wind direction (Relative Wind Direction). We attempt to correct the contamination to the SSWS derived by Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR) on Advanced Earth Observing Satellite II (ADEOS-II), by applying the method proposed by Konda and Shibata (2004). The improvement of accuracy of the SSWS estimation amounts to roughly 60% of the error caused by the RWD effect.

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