• 한국측량학회지
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.187-194
• /
• 1998

본 연구에서는 높은 해상력의 IRS-1C PAN 데이터와 다양한 관측파장대를 갖고 있는 Landsat TM 데이터를 사용하여, 화상중합방법의 대표적 방법인 IHS방법으로 중합화상을 작성하고, IHS중합화상 및 원화상을 이용하여 토지이용분류를 수행하는데 있어서 어떤 칼라합성밴드가 유효한지를 밝히는데 그 목적이 있다. 분류결과를 평가하기 위해서 10개의 분류항목으로 구성된 sample data를 생성시켰으며, 생성된 sample data의 전체정확도(overall accuracy)로서 분류결과를 평가하였다. 그 결과 Landsat TM 데이터와 IRS-1C PAN데이터를 IHS방법으로 중합하여 토지이용분류를 수행할 경우, TM4, TM5 및 TM7의 적외선영역(infrared spectral region)의 밴드 중 2개 밴드를 포함시켜 분류를 수행하는 것이 좋았으며, 특히 TM 247 중합화상의 경우 분류정확도가 11.8%로 향상되어 가장 좋은 결과를 나타내었다. 또한 토지이용분류를 수행할 경우 3밴드를 중합하여 사용하는 경우보다 1% 원화상에 IRS-1C PAN화상을 추가하여 사용하는 경우의 정확도가 전체적으로 높았다.

• 한국지리정보학회지
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.109-117
• /
• 1998

하나의 원격탐사자료를 이용하여 얻고자하는 정보를 추출하는 것은 한계가 있다. 현재 원격탐사분야의 세계적인 추세는 광학위성자료와 레이다 위성자료, 항공사진, 항공 스캐닝 데이터, 지상의 분광스캐너 데이터 등을 모두 통합하여, 정보를 추출하고 있다. 그러나 국내에서는 이들 자료의 연구가 따로 행하여지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 광학위성자료와 레이다 위성 자료의 통합기법을 소개하고 이렇게 통합하여 얻어진 자료를 기존연구방식을 이용하여 추출된 결과와 비교하여 고찰해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 서로 다른 여러 가지 디지털 영상의 혼합결과물을 이용하여 분류를 수행하는데 있어서 독자적인 RGB 가법혼합의 밴드별 상관관계의 방식보다는 각기 다른 해상력의 영상들을 IHS 변환 후 다시 RGB 변환하여 얻어진 결과물의 시각적 특성치를 조사하고, 영상을 혼합하는 것이 정확도 및 해상도의 향상을 기대할 수 있다는 비교결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

• Korean Journal of Acupuncture
• /
• 제29권4호
• /
• pp.643-661
• /
• 2012

Objectives : The Purpose of this study is to investigate clinical characteristics with 120 patients who have sufferred from headache and were treated. Methods : We classified 120 patients into several groups by International Headache Society(IHS) classification and evaluated the effects of oriental medical therapy on headache. Results : 1. According to the statistics, women patients were more than men. And 50s has highest number of headache patients. 2. In classification by IHS, tension type headache were highest. 3. 24.2% of patients had entered Department of Internal Medicine, Colleage of Oriental Medicine Dongeui Univ for treatment within six month of onset. 4. According to the statistics, headache of whole part has highest number of headache patients. 5. The most number of associated symptoms were nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia etc. 6. The most number of headache patient's past history were hypertension. 7. In classification by oriental medical differentiation of symptom and signs, the rate of blood deficiency were highest. 8. 64.2% of patients said they were satisfied with treatment, reporting half the frequency of headache or better from before treatment. Conclusions : In conclusion, the present results suggest that oriental medical therapy has effects on headache.

• 대한한방내과학회지
• /
• 제25권4호
• /
• pp.34-44
• /
• 2004

Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate clinical characteristics with 25 patients who have suffered from headache and were treated. Methods : We classified 25 patients into several groups by IHS classification and evaluated the effects of oriental medical therapy on headache. Results : 1. According to the statistics, instances of migraine were more prevalent than tension headache, especially among women. 2. 28% of patient had entered for treatment within one month of onset. 3. Common associated symptoms included dizziness, nausea, dyspepsia, palpitation and insomnia. 4. In classification by the oriental medical differentiation of symptoms and signs, the rate of stagnation of the humid dam and deficiency of qi, these two types were highest. 5. 56% of patients said they were satisfied with the treatment, reporting half the frequency of headache or better from before treatment. Conclusions : The present results suggest that oriental medical therapy has effects on headache. Further clinical comparative studies on herb-medication versus acupuncture therapy for headache are urged.

• 한국지리정보학회지
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.16-24
• /
• 2002

원격탐사 응용분야 중 토지피복 분류를 통한 지구환경의 원격탐지기법은 환경 관리, 도시계획 및 지리정보시스템의 응용분야에 광범위하게 사용되고 있는 접근방식이다. 본 연구는 다목적 실용위성(Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite : KOMPSAT)의 전자광학카메라(electro-optical camera : EOC)를 통해 취득한 영상의 토지피복 정보를 추출하는 방안을 제시하였다. 사용영상은 다중 분광정보를 보유하고 있는 공간해상도 30m의 Landsat TM과 6.6m의 공간해상도와 단일밴드로 구성되어 있는 KOMPSAT EOC영상이며, 연구 대상지역은 청주시 미호천 수계이다. 영상합성은 IHS(intensity hue saturation), HPF(high pass filtering), CN(color normalization), 그리고 Wavelet 변환방식을 적용하여 결과를 비교하였다. 합성된 영상은 RBF-NN(radial basis function neural network)과 ANN(artificial neural network)법을 이용하여 피복분류를 실시하였으며, 이상의 과정을 통해 최적 결과를 도출하는 영상합성 및 분류기법을 제시하였다.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
• /
• 제12궈1호
• /
• pp.209-217
• /
• 2001

Objectives : The aims of this study were to investigate the factors of headache and to evaluate the effects of oriental medical therapy on headache. Methods : 45 patients were classified into several groups by oriental medical classification and also by IHS classification. they were treated with acupuncture therapy and herbal medicines. Results : The results were as follows 1. 55.6% of patients has etiologic factors. 2. Self-reports showed that 15 patients were introvertive and 4 patients were nervous. 3. Sleep disorders, digestive troubles, and dizziness were accompanied with some patients. 4. After the oriental medical therapy, 15 patients didn't feel an ache, 11 patients were improved a little, 8 patients didn't recovered, and 11 patients could not be known. Conclusions : In conclusion, the present results suggest that oriental medical therapy has effects on headaches.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
• /
• 제27권3호
• /
• pp.359-367
• /
• 2011

A suitable pan-sharpening method has to be chosen with respect to the used spectral characteristic of the multispectral bands and the intended application. The research on pan-sharpening algorithm in improving the accuracy of image classification has been reported. For a classification, preserving the spectral information is important. Other applications such as road detection depend on a sharp and detailed display of the scene. Various criteria applied to scenes with different characteristics should be used to compare the pan-sharpening methods. The pan-sharpening methods in our research comprise rather common techniques like Brovey, IHS(Intensity Hue Saturation) transform, and PCA(Principal Component Analysis), and more complex approaches, including wavelet transformation. The extraction of matching pairs was performed through SIFT descriptor and Canny edge detector. The experiments showed that pan-sharpening techniques for spatial enhancement were effective for extracting point and linear features. As a result of the validation it clearly emphasized that a suitable pan-sharpening method has to be chosen with respect to the used spectral characteristic of the multispectral bands and the intended application. In future it is necessary to design hybrid pan-sharpening for the updating of features and land-use class of a map.