• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2015.07a
• /
• pp.340-342
• /
• 2015

국제항로표지협회(IALA)는 항로표지 국제표준을 개발하기 위해 항로표지의 설치 및 관리를 주관하는 기관으로 구성된 비 정부간 국제기구로서, e-Navigation을 고려하여 항로표지 분야의 정보 표준 개발을 위해 국제수로기구(IHO)의 S-100 표준을 적용하기로 결정하고, S-200의 이름으로 제품 표준(Product Specification)을 개발 중에 있다. 본 연구에서는 IALA의 S-200 표준 개발 배경에 대해 검토하고, S-200의 제품 표준의 대표적인 사례인 S-210 IVEF, S-201 AtoN, S-220 MSI 등의 표준개발 현황과 계획을 정리 하였다. S-200 표준은 IALA가 핵심적으로 개발하는 표준이며, e-Navigation 체계에서의 각 서비스에서도 활용될 것으로 예상되므로, VTS 서비스 및 연구 담당자는 IALA의 S-200 표준 개발 내역 참조가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• v.23 no.5
• /
• pp.21-27
• /
• 2023

As a means of helping ships navigate safely, navigational aids in operation in the maritime envirionment require periodic management, and due to the nature of the environment, it is difficult to visually check the exact state. As a result, the smart navigation aid system, which improves route safety and operational efficiency, utillizes expertise including sensors, communications, and information technology, unlike general route markings. The communication environment of the smart navigation aid system, which aims to ensure the safety of the navigators operating the ship and the safety of the ship, uses a wireless communication network in accordance with the marine environment. The ship collects the information necessary for the maritime environment on the land and operates. In this process, there is a need to consider the wireless communication security guideline. Basically, based on IHO S-100 a standard for facilitating data exchange and SECOM, which provides an interface for safe communication. This paper research a security system for safe communication in a maritime environment. The security system for the basic interface based on the document was presented, and there were some vulnerabillties to data exchange due to the wireless communication characteristics of the maritime environment, and the user authetication part was added considering the vulnerability that unauthorized users can access the service.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2013.10a
• /
• pp.142-144
• /
• 2013

선박 안전항해를 위해 항해용 해도와 같은 수로 정보와 함께 해사안전정보(MSI), 항행통보(NM), 항행경보와 같이 임의적인 안전관련 정보들이 이용될 수 있다. 현재 GMDSS 제도의 시행에 따라 해사안전정보와 항행경보 등의 정보들이 NAVTEX 등의 장비를 통해 텍스트 형태로 선박에 전달되고 있으나 이런 형식의 정보들은 기존 종이해도 또는 전자해도를 사용하는 ECDIS의 다양한 첨단 항해 지원 기능과 연계하기 어려운 단점이 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 사례로 유럽은 e-Navigation Test-bed 프로젝트에서 IHO의 S-100 표준을 기반으로 하는 해사안전정보 데이터 표준을 수립하고 이를 활용한 서비스 연구 및 검증을 수행하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국제수로기구의 S-100 표준에 따라 해사안전정보를 객체화 하여 모델링하고 이를 전자해도 정보와 연계하여 활용할 수 있는 방안을 모색하기 위해 유럽의 e-Navigation Test-bed 프로젝트에서의 해사안전정보 연구 사례(S-100 표준 기반의 해사안전정보 제품 표준), 국제수로기구의 해사안전정보 매뉴얼 등을 분석하여 국내 해사안전정보 서비스를 위해 필요한 기술개발 내역 및 방안을 제안 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2017.11a
• /
• pp.112-114
• /
• 2017

선박의 대형화, 해상물류 생산성 및 환경보존의 중요성이 증대함에 따라 다양한 부문에서 eNavigation 서비스가 요구되고 있으며 변화하는 기술환경이 고려되어야 한다. 항해안전과 효율성, 환경 등 다양한 수요를 고려하여 신뢰할 수 있는 최신 수로측량정보를 확보해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 목적에 효과적인 eNavigation 서비스가 제공될 수 있도록 수로측량정보 활용방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
• /
• v.28 no.6
• /
• pp.599-606
• /
• 2015

International Hydrographic Organization(IHO) adopted standard S-100 as the international standard Geographic Information System(GIS) that can be generally used in the maritime sector. Accordingly, the next-generation system to support navigation information based on GIS standard technology has being developed. AR based navigation information system that supported navigation by overlapping navigation information on the CCTV image has currently being developed. In this study, we considered the application of a transparent display as a method to support efficiently this system. When a transparent display applied, the image distortion caused by using a wide-angle lens for parallax secure, and the disc s, and demonstrated the applicability of the technology by developing a prototype.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2012.10a
• /
• pp.119-120
• /
• 2012

The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) developed S-100 standards as a framework for a variety of data and service for hydrography and a standard research is in process, including a next-generation electronic chart standard, for products and services based on this.The need for standard storage and utilization of navigation routes generated by ECDIS and navigation system using navigation planning features has emerged and a standard research based on S-100 standard has been performed. Route information standard is needed for interoperability among route information generated by a variety of navigation system and requires an examination for the possibility of applicability. In this research, route generation tools and standard-based generation and result of route information using these tools in order to examine the application of route information standards have been executed.In details, first, as a module capable of generating route information, a module that can store values in memory based on route information standards of S-100, second, a module that can store route information in the memory in XML form, third, it includes loading module for route information stored as XML.In this research, we verified normal generation of route information, storage of generated route information and loading functions through developing three modules.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
• /
• v.19 no.7
• /
• pp.1289-1296
• /
• 2018

The e-Navigation promoted by the International Maritime Organization is a technology that provides marine-related information necessary for ship and shore side by electronic means for marine safety, security and protecting marine environment. The IHO S-100 standard is a geospatial standard that can express various hydrographic information. Various specifications including S-101 for electronic charts are being developed. In this paper, to help developers who are interested in implementing the technology of S-100, we not only analyze the process to portray the S-100 based data but also implement a case study on S-129 under keel clearance management. The portrayal process consists of data encoding and portrayal engine. Data encoding includes generation of application schema and data set. Portrayal engine is performed by the reform of the generated data set, the XSLT processing, and then the generation of drawing instructions.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2021.11a
• /
• pp.69-71
• /
• 2021

항로표지의 효율적 관리와 연계/수집 정보의 서비스를 위해 스마트 항로표지 정보협력시스템이 요구 되었고, 항로표지 관리, 선박 사용, 육상 정보 활용을 위해서는 서비스 플랫폼이 반드시 고려되어야 한다. IMO e-Navigation 전략 이행을 위해 16개의 해양 서비스가 식별되었고, 해양 서비스 개발을 목적으로 해양 서비스 정의, 기술표준 개발에 관한 표준이 개발되었으며, 정보 교환을 위한 S-100 데이터 모델 적용이 논의 되었다. 해양 서비스 플랫폼 개발과 관련하여 서비스 인증, 검색, 메시지 전송에 관한 MCP가 개발 되었으며, 서비스 플랫폼 평가에 관한 기준이 개발되었다. 본 연구에서는 스마트 항로표지 정보 서비스 플랫폼 개발을 위해 서비스 내역과 정보협력 시스템의 구조를 분석하고, IMO/IALA/IHO 국제기구의 최신 기준에 따른 해양 서비스 플랫폼 구축 방안을 제시 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2017.11a
• /
• pp.115-116
• /
• 2017

In this paper, we propose a standardization strategy for next generation electronic navigational chart which can be classified as S-100 Universal Hydrographic Data Model, to accept various requirements arising from various marine information and services as well as support e-navigation service strategies. IMO uses the next generation electronic chart standard, S-100 as Common Maritime Data Structure. It means that a common data model is needed as a key element for realization of e-Navigation and also points out that a new ICT convergence paradigm is needed not only for marine safety but also for maritime information and services. this paper considers he model-based data representation and reference model in order to understand the content and use of the S-100 standard and also considers the interconnectivity and role of the ISO/TC211 standards, which are being used as base standards for profiling to develop S-100 standard. Finally, we look at what standardization items are required for standardization of next generation electronic navigational chart supporting multi-purpose and how they are used mutually.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
• /
• v.36 no.2
• /
• pp.105-112
• /
• 2012

In order to improve the existing S-57 standard, International Hydrographic Organization(IHO) has developed S-100 standard, a Universal Hydrographic Data Model(UHDM) expanded from ISO 19100 series standard to hydrographic area, and is in the process of its implementation. International Maritime Organization(IMO) has established CMDS based on e-Navigation strategy data standard as International Association of Lighthouse Authorities(IALA) established IHDM based on aids to navigation data standard and each data standard is linked with the S-100 standard. Fundamental concept and core principles of S-100 standard is suitable not only for the development of a wide range of hydrographic data and service production standard, including the next generation ENC, but also the development of product specification of non-hydrographic area. This study has examined the operation principle of S-100 standard and analyzed its implementation process as e-Navigation data in relation with ENC. It also noted the utilization of S-100 standard based e-Navigation and its potential effect via examining the development cases of S-100 standard-based product specification, such as nautical publication, ship reporting and pilot request, digital routing guide, tide and water level transmission and other important data cases of e-Navigation field.