• Title/Summary/Keyword: IGCT

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Special Issues - 345kV 100MVA STATCOM 국산화 개발

  • Jeong, Jeong-Ju;Jang, Byeong-Hun;Yun, Jong-Su;Han, Yeong-Seong;Park, Yong-Hui;Kim, Jun-Seong;Yu, Hyeon-Ho;Choe, Jong-Yun;Seo, In-Yeong
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.394
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2009
  • 국내 수도권 전력망의 전압 안정도 향상과 융통전력 증대로 인한 혼잡비용 저감을 위하여 한전 전력연구원과 (주)효성은 2005년부터 345kV 100MVA STATCOM을 국산화 개발하고 수도권 중추 변전소중 하나인 미금 변전소에 설치하여 실증운전을 수행하였다. 본 설비는 IGCT 전력소자를 이용하여 전압원 인버터의 고성능화, 소형화를 이룩하였으며, 설계, 제작, 설치, 운영 및 IT 기술을 이용한 운영방안의 고도화 등 제반사항을 국내 기술로 개발한데 큰 의의가 있다. 본 STATCOM은 2010년말까지 실증운전을 통한 신뢰성 검증후 2011년 본격적인 상용운전을 시작할 예정이다.

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Analysis of Series and Parallel Operation Characteristics using Physical Models of Power Devices (물리적인 전력소자 모델을 이용한 직$\cdot$병렬운전 특성 해석)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hak;Park, Gun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2002
  • Power devices for high power drivers that need high switching speed (IGCT, HVIGBT) have been continuously developed. However, serial and parallel connections using several much cheaper, lower power capacity of devices than an expensive high power device are very useful methods in the aspect of cost down and high power application. Even the current and voltage unbalance problem is occurred at each devices. This unbalance characteristics are mainly caused by the differences of physical characteristics of each devices and the line inductance (stray inductance) of bus bars that consist of current path. This paper deals simulation analysis of serial connection of IGCTs and parallel connection of IGCTs using physical model of devices. And also, introduces the method to reduce the voltage and current unbalance problem.

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Comparison of Efficiency for Voltage Source and Current Source Based Converter in 5MW PMSG Wind Turbine Systems

  • Kang, Tahyun;Suh, Yongsug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a comparison of power converter loss and thermal description for voltage source and current source type 5MW-class medium voltage topologies of wind turbines. Neutral-point clamped three-level converter is adopted for voltage source type topology while two-level converter is employed for current source type topology considering the popularity in the industry. In order to match the required voltage level of 4160V with the same switching device of IGCT as in voltage source converter, two active switches are connected in series for the case of current source converter. The loss analysis is confirmed through PLECS simulations. In addition, the loss factors due to di/dt and dv/dt snubber and ac input filter are presented. The comparison result shows that VSC-based wind turbine system has a higher efficiency than that of CSC under the rated operating conditions.

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Enhancement of Power System Transient Stability and Power Quality Using a Novel Solid-state Fault Current Limiter

  • Fereidouni, A.R.;Vahidi, B.;Mehr, T. Hoseini;Doiran, M. Garmroodi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.474-483
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    • 2011
  • Solid-state fault current limiters (SSFCL) in power systems are alternative devices to limit prospective short circuit currents from reaching lower levels. Fault current limiters (FCL) can be classified into two categories: R-type (resistive) FCLs and L-type (inductive) FCLs. L-type FCL uses an inductor to limit fault level and is more efficient in suppressing voltage drop during a fault. In contrast, R-type FCL is constructed with a resistance and is more effective in consuming the acceleration energy of generators during a fault. Both functions enhance the transient stability of the power system. In the present paper, a novel SSFCL is proposed to enhance power system transient stability and power quality. The proposed SSFCL uses both functions of an L-type and R-type FCL. SSFCL consists of four diodes, one self-turn-off IGCT, a current-limiting by-pass inductor (L), and a variable resistance parallel with an inductor for improvement of power system stability and prevention of over-voltage across SSFCL. The main advantages of the proposed SSFCL are the simplicity of its structure and control, low steady-state impedance, fast response, and the existence of R-type and Ltype impedances during the fault, all of which improve power system stability and power quality. Simulations are accomplished in PSCAD/EMTDC.

Development of Propulsion System for Korean High Speed Railway (한국형 고속전철용 추진제어장치 개발)

  • Lee K.J.;Cho S.J.;Woo M.H.;Jang S.Y.;Kim D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.872-875
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces the propulsion system for Korean High Speed Railway(HSR). The developed propulsion system consists of PWM AC/DC converter and inverter. Compared with TGV-K, converters can improve input harmonics characteristics by the interlaced PW switching methods. And several merits such as unity power factor and simple regenerative operations can be also made. As a main power component, IGCT stack with suitable structure for high speed train and environmentally friendly cooling heat pipe is designed. In this paper, overall configuration of controller and control scheme is briefly described. Finally running tests are made to verify the developed propulsion system. The presented test results shows fast torque response, balanced converter current sharing, and appropriate running sequence.

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Development of 4MW Class High Voltage Inverter System (4MW급 고압 인버터 시스템 개발)

  • 박영민;한기준;최세경;정명길;이세현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a new developed 3.3KV/4MW class three-level Voltage Source Inverter(VSI), which is equipped with IIMS(Inverter Information Management System) based on the world wide web and with the Virtual operation simulator. The algorithm for motor control is the stator oriented Direct Torque Control(DTC), which works without speed sensor and gives the physically fastest dynamic response. The IIMS have the functions of operation monitoring and data managements. Virtual operation simulator can analyze and tune the system characteristics without main power. Now, this system is under the field test to verify the confidence.

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Comparison of Efficiency for Voltage Source and Current Source Based Converters in 5MW PMSG Wind Turbine Systems (전압형 및 전류형 컨버터를 적용한 5MW PMSG 풍력발전시스템의 효율 비교)

  • Kang, Tahyun;Kang, Taewon;Chae, Beomseok;Lee, Kihyun;Suh, Yongsug
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.410-420
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a comparison of power converter loss and thermal description for voltage source and current source type 5 MW-class medium-voltage topologies of wind turbines. Neutral-point clamped three-level converter is adopted for a voltage source type topology, whereas a two-level converter is employed for current source type topology, considering the popularity in the industry. To match the required voltage level of 4160 V with the same switching device of IGCT as in the voltage source converter, two active switches are connected in series for the case of current source converter. Transient thermal modeling of a four-layer Foster network for heat transfer is done to better estimate the transient junction and case temperature of power semiconductors during various operating conditions in wind turbines. The loss analysis is confirmed through PLECS simulations. Comparison result shows that the VSC-based wind turbine system has higher efficiency than the CSC under the rated operating conditions.