• 제목/요약/키워드: IEC Rule

검색결과 28건 처리시간 0.03초

IEC 60364-4-44의 국내 도입을 위한 실증시험장 구성 (Configuration of Test Field for Introduction of IEC 60364-4-44 to Domestic System)

  • 남기영;최상봉;정성환;이재덕;류희석;김대경;정동학
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.731-732
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the final configuration of test field and test items for the application of IEC 60364-4-44 in Korea. IEC 60364-4-44 provides rules for the protection against the effects of conducted and radiated disturbances on electrical installations. Especially this standard deals with the protection of low voltage facility against the ground fault in the high voltage side of power distribution system. Many countries define the regulations on the use of electrical facilities based on their own power system and technical references which are considered to be suitable for them. The background of circuit of IEC 60364-4-44 is based on the ungrounded system as most of European countries. However, domestic electric power distribution system is based on multi-grounding system different from European system. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate or prove the effect of the IEC 60364-4-44 for introducing and applying it to the domestic grounding system as a national standard. The authors with KEA(Korea Electric Association) carried out a project on the application of IEC 60364-4-44 to Korean electrical installations of buildings sponsored by Korean ministry of commerce, industry and energy for three years(2004.4.1$\sim$2007.3.31). The test field is established in K.E.R.I.(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute), which is the purpose of evaluating the formula to calculate touch voltage and stress voltage in the IEC standards. This paper presents some considerations and final configuration of test field to evaluate and introduce the IEC 60364-4-44 applicable to domestic rule for the protection against ground fault.

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옥외에 설치한 계기용변성기의 화재원인 분석과 판정 (The Fire Cause Analysis and Judgement of Metering Out Fit(MOF) Installed Outdoors)

  • 송길목;김영석;김선구
    • 한국화재조사학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 국내에서 옥외에 설치한 계기용변성기의 화재원인을 분석한 것이다. 이는 KSC IEC와 같은 공인된 규정에 의해 준수되었고, 현장에서 입증이 가능하도록 전개되었다. 결과적으로, 공정의 마무리가 불량한 계기용변성기의 개스킷 부분에서 화재 원인을 찾아내었다. 화재 과정을 추정하면, 미체결 개스킷에 기인한 계기용변성기에 수분이 침투한 것이다.

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KS C IEC60601-1-3: 의료용 전기기기-제1-3부: 기본 안전 및 필수 성능에 관한 일반 요구사항-보조표준: 진단용 X선 장치의 방사선 방어를 적용한 진단용 방사선 발생장치의 검사기준 개선안 (Amendment of the Inspection Standard for Diagnostic Radiation Equipment Applying IEC 60601-1-3: Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-3: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-ray Equipment)

  • 박혜민;김정민;김정수;김성옥;최영민
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2018
  • The diagnostic radiation equipment is managed in accordance with the "Rules for Safety Management of Diagnostic Radiation Equipment" enacted in 1995. The equipments should be inspected before use and every three years after use in accordance with the [Appendix 1] of the same rule. The inspection standard has been maintained without particular revision since enacted. But, over the past two decades new types of equipments have been manufactured and used. So, it is necessary to revise [Appendix 1] by making inspection items and inspection standards. In this study, we revised the classification system of equipments and reviewed international standards of IEC 60601 series, IEC 61223 series and AAPM TG 18 On-line Report No.03. And identified the problem of current inspection standards. Through this, we revised, deleted and added the inspection items and inspection standard of each equipment to meet the domestic circumstances. As a result of the study, we reorganized the classification system of equipment which are current classified as 5 classes into 22 classes as X-ray system etc. (7 classes), CT system etc. (5 classes) and Dental X-ray system etc. (10 classes). And then, we developed 70 inspection items for 6 types of equipments according to the reorganized classification system of equipments. The inspection items and inspection standards derived from this study have been proposed to the KCDC and will be applied to the revision of the Rule's [Appendix 1]. Therefore, we expect to be used as reference materials for domestic medical center, inspection institutions, and equipment manufacturing import companies.

Design of an Algorithm for the Validation of SCL in Digital Substations

  • Jang, B.T.;Alidu, A.;Kim, N.D.
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2017
  • The substation is a critical node in the power network where power is transformed in the power generation, transmission and distribution system. The IEC 61850 is a global standard which proposes efficient substation automation by defining interoperable communication and data modelling techniques. In order to achieve this level of interoperability and automation, the IEC 61850 (Part 6) defines System Configuration description Language (SCL). The SCL is an XML based file format for defining the abstract model of primary and secondary substation equipment, communications systems and also the relationship between them. It enables the interoperable exchange of data during substation engineering by standardizing the description of applications at different stages of the engineering process. To achieve the seamless interoperability, multi-vendor devices are required to adhere completely to the IEC 61850. This paper proposes an efficient algorithm required for verifying the interoperability of multi-vendor devices by checking the adherence of the SCL file to specifications of the standard. Our proposed SCL validation algorithm consists of schema validation and other functionalities including information model validation using UML data model, the Vendor Defined Extension model validation, the User Defined Rule validation and the IED Engineering Table (IET) consistency validation. It also integrates the standard UCAIUG (Utility Communication Architecture International Users Group) Procedure validation for quality assurance testing. Our proposed algorithm is not only flexible and efficient in terms of ensuring interoperable functionality of tested devices, it is also convenient for use by system integrators and test engineers.

방사선 방호용 계측기 성능평가 기술 개발 및 국제 표준 (Development of a Techniques of the Performance Test for a Radiation Protection Devices and it's International Standards)

  • 최길웅;원성호;김정호;하석호;이철영;김현문;이민기
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2008
  • 최근 국제 표준은 글로벌 패권확보 수단으로, 또 국제 무역의 중요 수단으로 여겨질 정도로 중요성이 커지고 있다. 특히 표준과 규제정책을 연계하며 국제 표준의 구속력을 강화하고 있는 추세에 있어, 나라마다 국제표준 선점을 두고 치열한 경쟁을 벌이고 있다. 세계 각국은 점차 규격을 IEC에 부응하는 방향으로 바꾸고 있으며 국내에서는 원자력 분야의 국제전기위원회 (International Electrotechnical Commission)기술위원회인 TC45(Nuclear Instrumentation) 총회를 2005년에 유치하여 국제적 활동을 강화하고 있으며 수 년 전부터 IEC 규격을 적용한 국가규격으로 대체하고 있는 실정이다. 여기에서는 원자력 중장기사업의 일환으로 "방사선계측기 성능평가 기술개발" 연구를 수행하여 물리적 및 전자기적 환경에서의 성능평가 기술 및 방사선장특성 평가 기술 개발을 수행하였으며 IEC61526(Radiation protection instrumentation)의 규격을 적용하여 개발된 방사선 방호용 계측기의 성능평가 기술을 소개하고 이러한 성능시험에서 얻어진 결과를 분석하여 방사선계측기를 개발할 때 고려하여야 할 사항과 현재 국내에서 사용 중인 방사선계측기의 성능평가 결과를 분석하여 봄으로서 나타난 문제점 등을 토의하여 보았다.

인화성액체의 폭발위험장소 설정을 위한 증발율 추정 모델 연구 (A Study on the Estimation Model of Liquid Evaporation Rate for Classification of Flammable Liquid Explosion Hazardous Area)

  • 정용재;이창준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2018
  • In many companies handling flammable liquids, explosion-proof electrical equipment have been installed according to the Korean Industrial Standards (KS C IEC 60079-10-1). In these standards, hazardous area for explosive gas atmospheres has to be classified by the evaluation of the evaporation rate of flammable liquid leakage. The evaporation rate is an important factor to determine the zones classification and hazardous area distance. However, there is no systematic method or rule for the estimation of evaporation rate in these standards and the first principle equations of a evaporation rate are very difficult. Thus, it is really hard for industrial workplaces to employ these equations. Thus, this problem can trigger inaccurate results for evaluating evaporation range. In this study, empirical models for estimating an evaporation rate of flammable liquid have been developed to tackle this problem. Throughout the sensitivity analysis of the first principle equations, it can be found that main factors for the evaporation rate are wind speed and temperature and empirical models have to be nonlinear. Polynomial regression is employed to build empirical models. Methanol, benzene, para-xylene and toluene are selected as case studies to verify the accuracy of empirical models.

URC 로봇 소프트웨어 시험 평가 방법 및 사례 연구 (A Testing Method for URC Robot Software)

  • 황선명;정연구
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제14D권6호
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    • pp.657-664
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    • 2007
  • URC(Ubiquitous Robotic Companion)이라는 개념은 로봇은 다양한 서비스를 어느 곳에서나 어느 때나 사용자가 제공 받을 수 있도록 네트워크 기반으로한 로봇 시스템을 일컫는다. 이는 로봇에 네트워크를 활용하여 로봇이 제공할 수 있는 응용서비스를 확장하고 로봇이 모든 기능을 자체적으로 가짐으로써 안게 되는 기술적, 비용적 문제를 네트워크를 통해 기능을 분담하는 것이다. URC 소프트웨어 컴포넌트는 크게 HRI, 로봇액션 등으로 구분되는데 본 논문에서는 URC 컴포넌트의 시험평가를 위하여 품질모델 분석과 컴포넌트 시험 성능 평가 기준서를 설계한다. 또한 품질 프로세스 정의, 테스트케이스 설계 및 URC 컴포넌트 테스팅과 평가 사례를 제안한다.

경량전철 운전규칙 연구 (Operational Regulation on Light Rail Transit)

  • 황현철;조봉관;조홍식;홍재성;류상환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1195_1196
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    • 2009
  • Light rail transit is classified to rubber-tired LRT, lear induction motor LRT, steel wheel LRT, monorail and tramway. LRT except for tramway are usually operated without driver and tramway are driven depending on driver's sight like usual car. LRT, which is one type of urban guided transit, shall be operated according to domestic "Operational Regulation for Urban Guided Transit" but existing regulation does not contain the safety related codes for driverless operation. In this paper, we investigate "IEC 62267 : Railway Application-Safety Requirements for Automated Urban Guided Transit" and compensate for existing operational regulation by referring to international standard and operational rule of commercial line.

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