• Title/Summary/Keyword: ID4

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A GROWING ALGEBRA CONTAINING THE POLYNOMIAL RING

  • Choi, Seul-Hee
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.467-480
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    • 2010
  • There are various papers on finding all the derivations of a non-associative algebra and an anti-symmetrized algebra (see [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [10], [13], [15], [16]). We and all the derivations of the growing algebra WN($e^{{\pm}x_1x_2x_3}$, 0, 3)[1] with the set of all right annihilators $T_3$ = $\{id,\;\partial_1,\;\partial_2,\;\partial_3\}$ in the paper. The dimension of $Der_{non}$(WN($e^{{\pm}x_1x_2x_3}$, 0, 3)$_{[1]}$) of the algebra WN($e^{{\pm}x_1x_2x_3}$, 0, 3)$_{[1]}$ is one and every derivation of the algebra WN($e^{{\pm}x_1x_2x_3}$, 0, 3)$_{[1]}$ is outer. We show that there is a class P of purely outer algebras in this work.

Inhibition of 100 kDa Cytosolic Phospholipase $A_2$ by Hydrolysable Tannin, 1-desgalloylrugosin-F (가수분해형 탄닌 1-desgalloylrugosin-F에 의한 100 kDa 세포질 포스포리파아제 $A_2$ 활성의 억제효과)

  • 진미령;신혜숙;정광묵;강미선;이민원;김대경
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2000
  • To examine whether DGRF inhibits $cPLA_2$ activity in vitro, we purified a 100 kDa $cPLA_2$enzyme from porcine spleen and performed an inhibition study at two concentrations of 5.0 and 50.0 $\mu$M 1-stearoyl-2-[1-$^{l4C}$ ]arachidonoyl-sn -glycero-3-phosphocholine as a substrate to rule out an apparent inhibition due to "substrate depletion". Here we reported that DGRF inhibited $cPLA_2$activity with $ID_{50}$ of 3.2 $\mu$M and virtually complete inactivation of the enzyme occurred at 60 $\mu$M. Interaction experiment between enzyme protein and inhibitor by ultrafiltration method indicated that 1-desgalloylrugosin-F inactivates $cPLA_2$enzyme by an irreversible mechanism.

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Firctional Behavior and Indirect Cutting Force Measurement in a Machining Center Using Feed Motor Current (머시닝센터에서 이송전류신호를 이용한 이송계의 마찰특성 규명과 이를 고려한 절삭력의 간접측정)

  • 김기대;최영준;오영탁;주종남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 1997
  • In machine tools, frictional force exists between the table and the guideways, and in ballscrews. In this paper, feed motor current measured by a hall sensor is used to calculate the motor torque. Some frictional phenomena are studied in feed drive systems, such as the relationship between feedrate and frictional torque, and chip cover effects on frictional torque. Considering frictional phenomena, the relation- ship between the feed froce and the feed motor current id obtained. Feed force can be well estimated by feed motor current measurement considering frictional behavior. The relationship between the cutting force and the feed motor current is slightly different between up milling and down milling due to the effect of y direc- tional cutting force on frictional torque.

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A Trial Using a Micro Chip for Horse Identification (경주마에 있어서 개체감별을 위한 Micro Chip의 이용에 대하여)

  • Lim Young-Jae;Lee Soo-Deuk;Lee Shi-Young;Bak Ung-Bok
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 1992
  • This trial is concerned with practical application of a M. C. that was injected Into the horse's muscle in order to make a effective identification by computer compatible. Following results were obtained through the study of histopathologic changes, migration of M. C. and possible problems about practical application. 1. Muscle romboideus cervicalis(site 'A') was thought to be the best Injection site of M. C. in the horse. 2. There were no the exact interface between the M. C. and surrounding tissue. It seemed to be why the implanted transponder was located in the muscle fascia. 3. No evidence of migration in the tissues was found through the radiographs taken after implantation 4. There were no clinical disorder and interference with racing performance. 5. ID 100 from Trovan, Co. had some advantages comparing with TX 1400 L from Destron, Co. These are, for instance, the long readout distance and the easy application of computer in the field practive.

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ISAR IMAGING FROM TARGET CAD MODELS

  • Yoo, Ji-Hee;Kwon, Kyung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.550-553
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    • 2005
  • To acquire radar target signature, various kinds of target are necessary. Measurement is one of the data acquiring method, but much time and high cost is required to get the target data from the real targets. Even if we can afford that, the targets we can access are very limited. To obtain target signatures avoiding these problems, we build the target CAD (Computer Aided Design) model for the calculation of target signatures. To speed up RCS calculation, we applied adaptive super-sampling and tested quite complex tank CAD model which is 1.4 hundred of thousands facet. We use calculated RCS data for ID range profile and 2D ISAR (Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar) image formation. We adopted IFFT (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform) algorithm combined with polar formatting algorithm for the ISAR imaging. We could confirm the possibility of the construction of database from the images of CAD models for target classification applications.

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Effect of the powder from fruit of paper mulberry (Broussonetia Kazinoki Siebold) on tenderness and palatability of cooked ground beef (닥나무 열매(楮實子)분말이 마쇄육의 연화와 맛에 미치는 효과)

  • Yun, Sook-Ja;Kim, Cheon-Jei;Jang, Myung-Sook
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.346-350
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    • 1994
  • This investigation was undertaken for the purpose of studying the effect of the addition of the powder(0, 1, 2, 3%)from fruit of paper mulberry(Broussonetia Kazinoki SieboId) on the hardness, cohesiveness, elasticity, gumminess, chewiness, cooking loss and sensory characteristics of cooked ground beef with or without soysauce. The results obtained were summerized as follows; Hardness, gumminess, chewiness, and cooking loss were decreased by increasing the percent of adding the powder from the fruit of paper mulberry. As a result of sensory evaluation for cooked ground beef, sample with powder from the fruit of paper mulberry showed the higher scores in most of the characteristics. And cooked ground beef added the powder from the fruit of paper mulberry with soysauce showed the higher decreasing rate of hardness than those of without soysauce.

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STABILITY OF QUADRATIC FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS IN RANDOM NORMED SPACES

  • Schin, Seung Won;Ki, DoHyeong;Chang, JaeWon;Kim, Min June;Park, Choonkil
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.395-407
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the following quadratic functional equations $$cf\(\sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i\)+\sum_{j=2}^{n}f\(\sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i-(n+c-1)x_j\)\\=(n+c-1)\(f(x_1)+c\sum_{i=2}^{n}f(x_i)+\sum_{i<j,j=3}^{n}\(\sum_{i=2}^{n-1}f(x_i-x_j\)\),\\Q\(\sum_{i=1}^{n}d_ix_i\)+\sum_{1{\leq}i<j{\leq}n}d_id_jQ(x_i-x_j)=\(\sum_{i=1}^{n}d_i\)\(\sum_{i=1}^{n}d_iQ(x_i)\)$$ in random normed spaces.

Implementation of Communication Network Utilizing AIS Technology

  • Park, Soo-Hong;Lee, Jong-Nyen
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2008
  • Automatic Identification System (AIS) is recently introduced to the maritime navigation systems. It is aimed to increase safety of vessels at sea by exchanging information to coastal monitoring stations. This article presents a ship traffic monitoring system by using the AIS information communication system using MS Visual C++. Then, the mobile Internet AIS introduced here is considerably improving and extending AIS functionalities compared to VHF AIS. When each ship is connected to the Internet network through the developed AIS system with her own client ID, all of her AIS information is surely sent to a server at her own base station by processing the information via the Internet network.

Sensitivity Analysis of Decision Tree's Learning Effectiveness in Boolean Query Reformulation (불리언 질의 재구성에서 의사결정나무의 학습 성능 감도 분석)

  • 윤정미;김남호;권영식
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 1998
  • One of the difficulties in using the current Boolean-based information retrieval systems is that it is hard for a user, especially a novice, to formulate an effective Boolean query. One solution to this problem is to let the system formulate a query for a user from his relevance feedback documents in this research, an intelligent query reformulation mechanism based on ID3 is proposed and the sensitivity of its retrieval effectiveness, i.e., recall, precision, and E-measure, to various input settings is analyzed. The parameters in the input settings is the number of relevant documents. Experiments conducted on the test set of Medlars revealed that the effectiveness of the proposed system is in fact sensitive to the number of the initial relevant documents. The case with two or more initial relevant documents outperformed the case with one initial relevant document with statistical significances. It is our conclusion that formulation of an effective query in the proposed system requires at least two relevant documents in its initial input set.

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AUTOMORPHISMS OF SOME $C^*$-ALGEBRAS

  • Cho, Sung-Je;Kim, Sang-Og;Lee, Sa-Ge
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 1988
  • Versions of Tannaka duality in operator algebraic context have been obtained in [6], [8] etc. Suppose .sigma.is an automorphism of a von Neumann algebra M, on which there is an action .alpha. of a compact group G such that .sigma. vertical bar $M^{\alpha}$=id, where $M^{\tau}$is the fixed point algebra under the action .alpha.. Then it is shown that if there is an action .tau. of a group H which commutes with .alpha., and which is ergodic in the sense that the fixed point algebra $M^{\tau}$ is trivial, then there exists g.mem.G such that .sigma.=.alpha.(g). Recently Evans and Kishimoto ([4]) showed the versions of Tannaka duality in $C^{*}$-settings under some conditions.s.

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