• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT Policies

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A Software Engineering-Based Software Development Progress Analysis in IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 소프트웨어 공학 기반의 소프트웨어 개발 진척 분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2020
  • The surrounding environments in which we live are changing from time to time due to the influence of ICT. At the heart of this change is not only the industrial sector, but it appears in most areas of everyday life. At the center of information and communication technology are software, intelligence, and sensing technology. The government and related organizations are promoting policies to foster various software, and with these policies, the software-related industry is steadily developing. There are positive aspects about software development, but also negative ones. The problems of duplication and progress due to software development have been increasing as the software industry has increased in quantity. In this study, we proposed a more objective method based on software engineering as a solution to problems when problems related to development progress occurred during the software development process.

A Proposal of New Policies for Raising Effectiveness and Efficiency of Government Sponsored Loan for ICT SMEs (ICT 중소기업 정책융자사업 효과성·효율성 제고를 위한 정책적 제언)

  • Khoe, Kyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes various policies for maximizing the performances of Government loan. In order to do so, this paper offers new 10 policies with results from analyzing a survey for the requirements of SMEs that were supported with Government loan program. Also this paper drives methods for finding new value indices and reforming formulas for quantifying some indices. On the other hand, this paper introduces financing methods using K-OTC and KONEX markets and presents three portal sites to provide information about Government sponsored loan matched to needs of an individual company. Also this paper improves the supplement points resulted from operating Government loan. In conclusion, these new policies will raise effectiveness and efficiency of Government loan programs and will contribute to achieving the goals which are establishing the foundation for growth in IT industry as well as IT SMEs, improving the quality of the national livelihood and promoting the growth of national economy.

A research on mathematics teachers' perceptions of mathematics education (수학교육에 대한 우리나라 수학교사의 인식조사 연구)

  • Kim, Somin;Kim, Hong-Kyeom
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.423-442
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    • 2019
  • Stepping into the beginning of the fourth industrial revolution, we need new mathematics education plans and policies to foster talent in people for future. Investigating the present condition and teachers' perceptions of mathematics education in schools is an essential process in making mathematics education plans and policies that reflect the periodical changes and social needs. Thus, we developed a survey to investigate teachers' perceptions and present condition of mathematics education, conducted the survey for teachers in elementary, middle, and high schools, and analyzed the results of the survey. In this study, focusing on the results of the survey, we interpreted the results and provided implications for mathematics educational policies. Through frequency analysis of individual questionnaires and crosstabulation analysis between questionnaires, we could provide mathematics teachers' overall perceptions of mathematics education and basic information on the conditions of mathematics education in the schools. In addition, the findings of this study suggest that policymakers should consider the followings when developing new mathematics education plans and policies: having the proper number of students per class, reducing non-teaching work, supporting teachers' expertise in evaluation, improving Internet access and technology equipment, supporting the school administrators' change of perceptions of mathematics education, retraining teachers in the active use of ICT or technological tools, and supporting students having difficulty learning mathematics.

An Alternative Research Framework of the Information Society and ICT Policy for Development (정보사회와 정보화정책의 분석틀에 관한 연구: 정보통신기술이 사회발전에 미치는 영향을 중심으로)

  • Suh, Moon-Gi
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 2016
  • This paper attempts to present critical issues of the information society and an alternative research addressing the challenges of ensuring that ICT is applied in ways that are enabling and responsive to social contexts in which people live their lives. Drawing the question of why insights arising from the mainstream vision are rarely useful in policies, the study highlights some developmental paradigms linked to ICT. It explores how ICT is seen as a means to development, and elaborates on the limitations of how current issues are related to the quality of life. The results indicate that ICT reduces quality of life while economic growth entails the opposite. The research framework here involves some meaningful components of cultural residues: independence, risk-taking, government responsibility by mapping how the level of ICT is distributed in the topology of values around the world. Moving to the next phase, ICT policy design and implementation need to be set up practically in a broad perspective that can be pursued by those concerned with social and technological innovation.

Domestic and Foreign Case Studies on ICT Convergence for Mental Heath Improvement and Suicide Prevention (정신건강 증진과 자살예방을 위한 ICT 융합 국내외 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Kyung;Shin, Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.592-606
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    • 2015
  • Depression and mental illness across all age groups, and steady increasing in suicide rate are our major social problems which cause dramatically decreasing government competitiveness. While Korean government has implemented various policies to improve mental health and prevent suicide, it faces revealing issues in progress on implementation and referral management systems. The current research examined domestic and foreign cases to understand the actual status and directivity of ICT convergence plan in terms of mental health. The United States and the United Kingdom have provided convergent ICT service, telepsychiatric care to senior citizens in rural areas, children and adolescents, socially disadvantaged class, etc. In Korea, emergency-notice devices are installed to prevent suicide for single elderly people, and diverse mobile health devices are developing to cure depression and Alzheimer's disease. ICT convergent mental health care service is needed to save socioeconomic costs and realize universal welfare for an aging society. Social consensus on sharply conflict issues, medical law and medical devices about telepsychiatry service, effectiveness studies on users' unique psychiatric characteristics by life cycle, and region-specialized strategies for the least densely populated rural regions with lower access to medical care should be considered.

Round Robin with Server Affinity: A VM Load Balancing Algorithm for Cloud Based Infrastructure

  • Mahajan, Komal;Makroo, Ansuyia;Dahiya, Deepak
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.379-394
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    • 2013
  • Cloud computing is an evolving computing paradigm that has influenced every other entity in the globalized industry, whether it is in the public sector or the private sector. Considering the growing importance of cloud, finding new ways to improve cloud services is an area of concern and research focus. The limitation of the available Virtual Machine Load balancing policies for cloud is that they do not save the state of the previous allocation of a virtual machine to a request from a Userbase and the algorithm requires execution each time a new request for Virtual Machine allocation is received from the Userbase. This problem can be resolved by developing an efficient virtual machine load balancing algorithm for the cloud and by doing a comparative analysis of the proposed algorithm with the existing algorithms.

Trends in Digital Security Policies and Trade Rules in Major Overseas Countries (디지털 보안에 대한 해외 주요국의 통상 규범 동향)

  • J.E. Kim
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • Trade rules in service and digital sectors mainly focus on reducing regulatory uncertainties by improving transparency and minimizing unnecessary requirements. Recognizing the importance of digital trade rules and trade in information and communication technology (ICT) sectors, governments worldwide have rapidly adopted and expanded rules on free flow of data, personal data protection, electronic authentication, and cybersecurity. On the other hand, advances in technology have led governments to face multiple threats related to cybersecurity, intellectual property (including that related to source code and algorithms), and unauthorized access to proprietary information of their suppliers. This study presents digital trade rules related to digital security emphasizing cybersecurity, source code, and ICT products that use cryptography in different trade agreements. Additionally, it introduces various approaches that major countries are taking to both address digital security issues and seek balance between security enhancement and trade liberalization.

Implementation of Multimedia Integrated Learning Systems for ICT Use in Schools (ICT활용교육을 위한 멀티미디어 통합학습시스템 제안)

  • Ahn, Mi-Lee;Cho, In-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2000
  • The 7th National Curriculum Guidelines strongly suggest the use of ICT for schools, and one of the best way to integrate ICT could be the implementation of Integrated Learning Systems (ILS). ILS is known to be a comprehensive system for learning that offer variety of multimedia contents and activities, textbooks, and networked systems. It is a comprehensive package for instruction and loaming tailored to fit specific curriculum. Thus, ILS is well-integrated and well-suited to individual learners' interest or capabilities. The school teachers who would have to use ICT in their courses required by the 7th National Curriculum Guidelines, ILS could be an innovative tool to be effective not only in teaching but also in using ICT. However, effective use and development of ILS, in Korea, should be supported by the educational decision makers and policies to fit Korean school curriculum. Thus, in this paper, we have studies to look at examplary ILS and a couple of cases to consider ILS for possible adoption in Korea.

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An Analysis of Economic Effects on the ICT based New Growth Engine Industry - Based on Technology Rating System - (ICT기반 신성장동력 산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석 - 기술평가모형을 기반으로 -)

  • Park, Joo Yeon;Sung, Chang Soo;Park, Myung Il;Sung, Hyung Suk
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to examine economic effects and success factors of ICT based growth engine industry for forth generation industrial revolution. KTRS(kibo Technology Rating System) provided by KIBO is used for an analysis of this study. Specifically, the economic effects of growth engine industy are classified with financial(productivity, growth rate, etc) and non-financial(R&D investment and employment) effects. Moreover, the impacts of KTRS factors including CEO capability, technology ability, commercialization and marketability on the economic effects are investigated. The result of this study would raise management issues on technology innovation and provide implications on industrial policies for ICT based growth engine industry.

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How can we narrow the digital divide among SMEs in APEC member economies? (중소기업 정보화 수준 격차 해소방안에 관한 국가 간 비교연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Dong;Yang, Hee-Dong;Sohn, Yong-Yeop;Lee, Seong-Bong;Sirh, Jin-Young;Cho, Taek-Hee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.79-106
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    • 2005
  • This study, by adopting case study methodology, is focused on examining the present state and analyzing the cause of the digital divide, and suggesting policies for bridging the divide, specifically in view of SMEs. We have taken cases of manufacturing companies, visiting and interviewing 18 SMEs in 10 APEC member economies which show sharp difference in usage of ICT. In order to analyze the digital gap among SMEs, we used 5 variables that are composed of computer hardware, computer software, Internet, readiness of ICT, and performance of ICT adoption, while categorizing the cases into low and high tier based on the national ICT index. From a computer hardware perspective, the high tier (0.66) has almost double the number of PC’s per employee, compared with the low tiers (0.34). This gap can be explained by financial availability of low income and high tariff in the developing economies. In the computer software perspective, the SMEs in the low tier had some restrictive use of computer applications such as financial and accounting management and document management, while those in the high tier enjoyed more diversity in the use of applications such as inventory management, sales management, financial and accounting management, procurement management, CRM, and ERP. In view of the readiness of ICT, the difference in ICT infrastructure and financial status between the low and high tier was far wider than any other variables. As a result of ICT adoption, SMEs benefited in view of learning and growth, internal business processes, customer service, and financial affairs. To effectively bridge the digital divide between the low and high tier, actions such as setting up a secondary market of used computers among cooperating developed and developing countries, developing and diffusing good business applications, and building speedy, low-cost telecommunication infrastructures should be taken.

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