• Title/Summary/Keyword: I/V/T curve

Search Result 61, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Analysis and Control of PWM Convertor with V-I Output Chracteristic of Solar Cell (태양전지의 전기적 출력 특성을 갖는 PWM컨버터 설계 및 제어)

  • Yoo J.H;Han J.M;Ryu T.G;Gho J.S;Mok H.S.;Choe G.H
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2001
  • Solar energy has many advantage like as purity and infinity. Recently many researches about new energy source are processing in several places around the world. In this paper, the virtual implement of solar cell was proposed to solve the problems as reappearance and repetition of some situation in experiment of photovoltaic. To realize the VISC, mathematical model of solar cell for driving converter was studied and the buck converter were compared in viewpoint of tracking error of characteristic curve of solar cell using computer simulation. Also, Output characteristics of system analyzed through an experiment.

  • PDF

The maximum power control characteristics of solar cell array power generation system (태양광 발전 씨스템의 최대출력 제어 시스템)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Han, K.H.;Kang, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Han, N.D.;Kim, Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1992.07b
    • /
    • pp.1041-1044
    • /
    • 1992
  • A solar cell should be operated at the maximum output point on the I-V characteristic curve with constant current and constant voltage in order that the solar energy be fully utilized. According to, in this paper, we describes a controller which can track the maximum power point of a solar arry using current and voltage ripple variation of step up chopper system. The control circuit is desinged such that actual current and voltage are sensed directly from the solar cell array. These two signal are then holded sampling and multiplies by a single chip multiplier.

  • PDF

EO Performances for Ion-beam Aligned TN-LCD on a DLC Thin Film Layer

  • Jo, Yong-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Lee, Sang-Keuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04b
    • /
    • pp.118-120
    • /
    • 2002
  • Electro-optical (EO) characteristics of the ion beam (IB) aligned twisted nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) with oblique ion beam exposure on the diamond-like carbon (DLC) thin film surface were studied. An excellent voltage-transmittance (V-T) curve of the ion beam aligned IN-LCD was observed with oblique ion beam exposure on the DLC thin film surface for I min. Also, a faster response time for the ion beam aligned TN-LCD with oblique ion beam exposure on the DLC thin film surface for 1 min can be achieved.

  • PDF

Fabrication of High-sensitivity Thin-film Type Strain-guges (고감도 박막형 스트레인 게이지의 제작)

  • Chung, Gwiy-Sang;Seo, Jeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05b
    • /
    • pp.135-141
    • /
    • 2000
  • The physical, electrical and piezoresitive characteristics of CrN(chromiun nitride) thin-films on silicon substrates have been investigated for use as strain gauges. The thin-film depositions have been carried out by OC reactive magnetron sputtering in an argon-nitrogen atmosphere(Ar-(5~25 %)$N_2$). The deposited CrN thin-films with thickness of $3500{\AA}$ and annealing conditions($300^{\circ}C$, 48 hr) in Ar-10 % $N_2$ deposition atmosphere have been selected as the ideal piezoresistive material for the strain gauges. Under optimum conditions, the CrN thin-films for the strain gauges is obtained a high electrical resistivity, $\rho=1147.65\;{\mu}{\Omega}cm$, a low temperature coefficient of resistance, TCR=-186 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ and a high temporal stability with a good longitudinal gauge factor, GF=11.17.

  • PDF

Jc control of $Nb/A1_2O_3/Nb$ Josephson junction ($Nb/A1_2O_3/Nb$ 조셉슨 접합의 임계전류밀도 제어)

  • 김규태;홍현권;이규원
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-3
    • /
    • 2002
  • Single Josephson junctions, which are of cross type, of $50 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ {\times} 50 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$$ were fabricated under several oxidation conditions to Investigate controllabilities of critical current density (Jc) with the standard KRISS processes. Considering that the self-field effect suppresses the observed critical current (Ice) at high Jc region, we could reasonably estimate Jc values from I-V observations. The dependence of the obtained Jc as a function of exposure, which is equal to pressure (P) times time (t), was well fitted to a curve of Jc ~ (Pt)-0.34. The maximum Jc value at the controllability margin was found to be 3 kA/cm$^2$with the current equipment set up.

Analysis and Control of Series$\cdot$Parallels Connection Characteristics for Virtual Implementation of 50[W] Solar Cell Module (50[W]급 태양전지의 가상 구현을 위한 모듈의 직$\cdot$병렬 연결 특성 해석 및 제어)

  • Han J. M.;Ryu T. G.;Gho J. S.;Choe G. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.53-57
    • /
    • 2002
  • The solar energy is purity and infinity. Solar power converter were used to convert the electrical energy from the solar arrays to a stable and reliable power source. So many countries research this solar energy system The photovoltaic system is construct many solar cell array. In this paper, new implementation solar system was showed buck converter that V-I curve produced. This system can be used to study the short-term and long-term performances of solar cell and efficiency. This system is a far more cost effective and reliable replacement for field and outdoor flight testing. Study of buck converter, analysis and control series or parallels connection characteristics of solar cell way.

  • PDF

STUDY OF SUPERHUMPS IN THE RECENTLY DISCOVERED SU UMA DWARF NOVAE

  • VOLOSHINA, I.;KHRUZINA, T.;METLOV, V.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.241-245
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this work we present the results of light curve analysis for two cataclysmic variables detected recently in the SDSS project: SDSS J090350.73+330036.1 and J150240.98+333423.9. Photometric observations of the first were obtained during a superoutburst in May 2010. Our observations clearly indicate the presence of superhumps in the light curves, suggesting SDSS J090350.73+330036.1 is an SU UMa dwarf nova. We determined the period of the superhumps. We also carried out fitting using a spiral-arm model in order to determine parameters of the accretion disk, hot line, and other components of this system. Photometric observations of the second, J150240.98+333423.9, were obtained during the post-maximum decline, during April-June 2012. Photometric variability of this system has been studied in an inactive state. We obtained its parameters via a combined model fitted to the observed light curves by ${\chi}^2$ minimization.

Preparation of WO3 by using sol-gel method for photoelectrode and its application for PEC cell (물분해로부터 수소 제조를 위한 광촉매용 텅스텐 산화물 박막 제조)

  • Hong, Eun-Mi;Im, Dong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.101-101
    • /
    • 2015
  • Photoelectrochemical water splitting is considered as a promising method of transforming solar energy into chemical energy stored in the type of hydrogen. An n-type $WO_3$ semiconductor is one of the most promising photoanodes for hydrogen production from water splitting. Films annealed at lower temperatures consisted of amorphous, whereas films annealed above $500^{\circ}C$ comprised solely of monoclinic $WO_3$. In this study, we observed photoactivity of $WO_3$ as increasing thickness of $WO_3$. And it shows good photoacivity as thickness increases. Also we tried to improve photoactivity through surface modification and bulk modification by using hydrogen treatment and conducting polymer. The photocurrent was measured in potentiostatic method with the three electrode system. A Pt wire and Ag / AgCl electrode were used as the counter electrode and the reference electrode, respectively. photocurrent-time (I-T) curve was measured at a bias potential of 0.79 V.

  • PDF

The comparison of maximum output power of PV module by solar cell breakage (PV 모듈에서 셀의 파손에 따른 전기적 출력 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Jin-Seob;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Chi-Hong;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Gun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.9-10
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigated the effect of solar cell breakage on maximum output power of PV module. The test result using artificial light source didn't give any change in output power in case of crack near electrical ribbon. Also, there was a reduction in output power in case of increasing of crack area far from electrical ribbon. But, this experiment is under artificial light source test method. So, when such a PV module is outdoor for a long time, there would be problems on electrical output power and durability because of thermal aging phenomenon of solar cell breakage.

  • PDF

A Facile Electrochemical Fabrication of Reduced Graphene Oxide-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for Simultaneous Detection of Dopamine, Ascorbic Acid, and Uric Acid

  • Yu, Joonhee;Kim, Tae Hyun
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.274-281
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper describes the simple fabrication of an electrode modified with electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO) for the simultaneous electrocatalytic detection of dopamine (DA), ascorbic acid (AA), and uric acid (UA). ERGO was formed on a glassy carbon (GC) electrode by the reduction of graphene oxide (GO) using linear sweep voltammetry. The ERGO/GC electrode was formed by subjecting a GO solution ($1mg\;mL^{-1}$ in 0.25 M NaCl) to a linear scan from 0 V to -1.4 V at a scan rate of $20mVs^{-1}$. The ERGO/GC electrode was characterized by Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, contact angle measurements, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry. The electrochemical performance of the ERGO/GC electrode with respect to the detection of DA, AA, and UA in 0.1 M PBS (pH 7.4) was investigated by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and amperometry. The ERGO/GC electrode exhibited three well-separated voltammetric peaks and increased oxidation currents during the DPV measurements, thus allowing for the simultaneous and individual detection of DA, AA, and UA. The detection limits for DA, AA, and UA were found to be 0.46, 77, and $0.31{\mu}M$ respectively, using the amperometric i-t curve technique, with the S/N ratio being 3.