• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrogen industry

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2011, The Analysis Operating Characteristics of Photovoltaic System in Naju-city (2011년 나주시 태양광 발전 시스템의 운전특성)

  • Hyun, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Nam-Jin;Cha, In-Su;Kim, Dong-Mook;Choi, Jeong-Sik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2011
  • Building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV)are increasingly incorporate into new domestic and industrial buildings as a proncipal or ancillary source of electrical power, and are on of the fastest growing segments of the photovoltaic industry. This paper presents operational features analysis and PCS(Power conversion System) factors of grid-connected 30kW BIPV on library of Dongshin University. The data consisted of insolation, Temperature, solar-cell performance and inverter performance are collected by IVIsion web monitoring system and analyzed. The analyzed data gave this paper effect elements of optimal operation.

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The Synthesis and Pore Property of Hydrogen Membranes Derived from Polysilazane as Inorganic Polymer (무기 고분자인 폴리실라잔을 이용한 수소 분리막의 합성 및 기공특성)

  • Kwon, Il-Min;Song, In-Hyuck;Park, Young-Jo;Lee, Jae-Wook;Yun, Hui-Suk;Kim, Hai-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the pore properties of inorganic membranes applied for hydrogen separation industry. Inorganic membranes were derived from polysilazanes. The thermal reactions involved were studied using thermogravimetry(TG) and IR spectroscopy(FTIR) of the solids. To determine the thermal effect of pore properties, polysilazanes were pyrolysed in inert atmosphere. Pore volume and BET surface area showed the maximum value at a pyrolysis temperature of $500^{\circ}C$. For amorphous SiCN membrane derived from polysilazanes, selectivity of $H_2/N_2$ was 4.81 at $600^{\circ}C$.

Fabrication of W-10wt.%Cu Powder for the Application of Metal Injection Molding (금속사출성형을 위한 W-10wt.%Cu 분말의 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 김순욱;손찬현;김영도;문인형
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2001
  • Recent remarkable progress in the semiconductor industry has promoted smaller size of semiconductor chips and increased amounts of heat generation. So, the demand for a substrate material to meet both the characteristics of thermal expansion coefficient and heat radiation has been on the increase. Under such conditions, tungsten(W)-copper(Cu) has been proposed as materials to meet both of the above characteristics. In the present study, the W-10wt.%Cu powders were synthesised by the mixing and hydrogen reduction of the starting mixture materials such as W-Cu, $W-CuCl_2$and $WO_3-CuCl_2$ in order to obtain the full densification. The W-10wt.%Cu produced by hydrogen reduction showed the higher interparticle friction than the simple mixed W-10wt%Cu because of the W agglomerates. In the dilatometric analysis the W-10wt.%Cu prepared from the $W-CuCl_2$was largely shrank by heating up $1400^{\circ}C$ at the constant heating rate of $5^{\circ}C$/min. The possibility of application of metal injection molding (MIM) was also investigated for mass production of the complex shaped W-Cu parts in semiconductor devices. The relationship between the temperature of molding die and the pressure of injection molding was analyzed and the heating up stage of 120-$290^{\circ}C$ in the debinding process was controlled for the most suitable MIM condition.

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Apparatus on Corrosion Protection and Marine Corrosion of Ship (선박의 해양 부식과 부식방지 장치)

  • Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2011
  • Ships and offshore structures are exposed to harsh marine environments, and maintenance and repair are becoming increasingly important to the industry and the economy. The major corrosion phenomenons of metals and alloys in marine environment are pitting corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, crevice corrosion, fatigue corrosion, cavitation-erosion and etc. due to the effect of chloride ions and is quite serious. Methods of protection against corrosion can generally be divided into two groups: anodic protection and cathodic protection. Anodic protection is limited to the passivity characteristics of a material in its environment, while cathodic protection can apply methods such as sacrificial anode cathodic protection and impressed current cathodic protection. Sacrificial anode methods using Al and Zn alloys are widely used for marine structures and vessels intended for use in seawater. Impressed current cathodic protection methods are also widely used in marine environments, but tend to generate problems related to hydrogen embrittlement caused by hydrogen gas generation. Therefore, it is important to the proper maintenance and operation of the various corrosion protection systems for ship in the harsh marine environment.

Finite Element Analysis of Gaskets for Hydrogen Fuel Cells (수소 연료전지용 가스켓의 유한요소해석)

  • Cheon, Kang-Min;Jang, Jong-Ho;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2021
  • An analysis was conducted to predict the behavior of gasket by applying an optimal-strain energy-density function selected through a uniaxial tensile test and an analysis of the gasket used in an actual hydrogen fuel cell. Among the models compared to predict the materials' properties, the Mooney-Rivlin secondary model showed the behavior most similar to the test results. The maximum stress of the gasket was not significantly different, depending on the location. The maximum surface pressure of the gasket was higher at positions "T" and "Y" than at other positions, owing to the branch-shape effect. In the future, a jig that can measure the surface pressure will be manufactured and a comparative verification study will be conducted between the test results and the analysis results.

Kinetic Parameter Estimation of Ru Catalyst for Steam Methane Reforming (증기 메탄 개질 반응의 Ru 촉매 Kinetic Parameter 예측)

  • JOO, CHONGHYO;KIM, MYUNGJUN;CHO, HYUNGTAE;LEE, JAEWON;KIM, JUNGHWAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes kinetic parameters of Ru catalyst for steam methane reforming (SMR). First, extensive experiments are performed under different SMR conditions to evaluate performance of the catalyst in SMR. Second, a kinetic model is designed and developed for parameter estimation and validation using gPROMS. Finally, estimated parameters are fitted to the kinetic model and then, the model results are compared with the experimental data. The model results are in a good agreement with the experimental data.

Technology of Small Scale Hydrogen Generator for Fuel Cell Systems (연료전지용 개질기 소형화 기술)

  • Oh Young Sam
    • THE INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY OF GAS
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    • v.6 no.1 s.7
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2003
  • 가정용 연료전지의 개발은 소형 개질기에 대한 개발을 요구하고 있을 뿐만 아니라 수소자동차 보급에 대한 전망은 현지 설치가 가능한 소형 수소 제조장치의 개발을 필요로 하고 있다. 개질기의 공통적인 연구개발 방향은 시스템의 고효율화와 빠른 기동성과 내구성, 안정성 그리고 경제성을 확보하는 것이라고 할 수 있다. 최근의 개질기 연구동향을 살펴보면 개질효율 향상을 위하여 개질촉매가 새롭게 연구되고 있으며, 특히 가정용 연료전지 시스템의 적용에 적합하도록 통합형 개질기 시스템 구성을 통한 개질기의 소형화와 고효율화에 연구의 초점이 맞추어져 있다. 이 외에도 탈황제와 일산화탄소 제거를 위한 촉매 개발에 대한 연구가 이루어지고 있으며, 1시간 이상 소요되는 기동시간을 단축시키기 위한 시스템 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 고에서는 개질기 관련기술에 대한 전반적인 고찰과 그리고 최근의 개발동향을 분석해 보고 본 연구원에서 개발된 소형 수소제조장치의 특징에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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Fabrication and Magnetic Properties of Nanostructured Fe-Co Alloy Powder (나노 구조 Fe-Co 합금분말의 제조 및 자성특성)

  • 이백희;안봉수;김대건;김영도
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2002
  • Conventional Fe-Co alloys are important soft magnetic materials that have been widely used in industry. Compared to its polycrystalline counterpart, the nanostructured materials have showed superior magnetic properties, such as higher permeability and lower coercivity due to the single domain configuration. However, magnetic properties of nanostructured materials are affected in complicated manner by their microstructure such as grain size, internal strain and crystal structure. Thus, studies on synthesis of nanostructured materials with controlled microstructure are necessary for a significant improvement in magnetic properties. In the present work, starting with two powder mixtures of Fe and Co produced by mechanical alloying (MA) and hydrogen reduction process (HRP), differences in the preparation process and in the resulting microstructural characteristics will be described for the nano-sized Fe-Co alloy particles. Moreover, we discuss the effect of the microstructure such as crystal structure and grain size of Fe-Co alloys on the magnetic properties.

Biofilter를 이용한 천연피혁제조공장의 악취성분제거

  • Kim, Jong-U;Mun, Jong-Hye;Park, Jin-Su;O, Gwang-Jung;Kim, Dong-Uk
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2000
  • Hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and benzene which are generated from natural leather industry were simultaneously removed using biofilter including benzene degrading microbial consortia and sulfur oxidizer Thiobacillus sp.IW. The removal efficiency of benzene was maintained 90% in average for single and mixed gas treatment and that of ammonia was 99%, whereas at of hydrogen sulfide was relatively lower 85%.

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Water Vapor Supply Study for Air and Carbon dioxide (공기와 이산화탄소 가스에 수분공급을 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Taeck Hong;Park, Tae Seong;Kim, Tae Wan;Noh, Jae Hyun;Kang, Young Jin;Lee, Seung Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2014
  • The study has been designed to develop water vapor supply for semiconductor industry, industrial gas manufacturing, impurities analysis, and fuel cell. Water concentration in air reached $1019{\mu}mol/mol$ at dew temp ($-20^{\circ}C$) and water concentration in CO2 reached $127{\mu}mol/mol$ at dew temp ($-40^{\circ}C$. Carbon dioxide needs more wet gas than air because interaction potential of carbon dioxide shows more strong attraction than air.