• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic Control Valve

검색결과 411건 처리시간 0.028초

ER 밸브 작동기를 이용한 하역시스템 모델의 슬라이딩모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control of a Cargo System Model Using ER Valve-Actuators)

  • 최승복;김형석;정달도;성금길
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.1982-1992
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a novel concept of cargo handling system adapted for a sea port subjected to severe time-varying tide. The proposed system can perform loading or unloading by using a sort of hydraulic elevator associated with real-time position control. In order to achieve a proof-of-concept, a small-sized laboratory model of the cargo handling system is designed and built. The model consists of three principal components container palette transfer (CPT) car, platform with lifting columns, and cargo ship. The platform activated by electro-rheological (ER) valve-cylinders is actively controlled to track the position of the cargo ship subjected to be varied due to the time-varying tide and wave motion. Following the derivation of the dynamic model for the platform and cargo ship motions, an appropriate control scheme is formulated and implemented. The location of the CPT car is sensed by a set of photoelectric switches and controlled via sequence controller. On the other hand, a sliding mode controller (SMC) is adopted as the position controller for the platform. Both simulated and measured control results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed cargo system.

3점 히치 장착형 암식 작업기의 전자유압특성 분석 (Electro-hydraulic Characteristic Analysis of Arm-type Implement for Three-point Hitch)

  • 이상식;박원엽
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.314-318
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    • 2011
  • Arm-type implements of tractor are mainly utilized for the slope land operation. The proposed hydraulic system was implemented to arm-type implements of tractor. An experiment was conducted to evaluate response characteristics of the designed arm-type implement control system attached by three-point hitch of tractor at various conditions, such as engine speed, pumping rate and cylinder input flow. Effects of the valve response time didn't affect engine speed. The flow rate of pump and cylinder changed to the pressure loss. Also, the pressure loss was within 2 MPa and the response characteristic was sufficient enough to use as the arm-type implement system.

액체로켓엔진용 유압식 레귤레이터 설계 (Design on Hydraulic Regulator in Liquid Rocket Engine)

  • 김윤상;한풍규;김영수;하힌 B.N.
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 액체로켓엔진의 제어기구로서 많이 사용되는 유압식 레귤레이터에서의 제어 프로세스와 제어 변수의 조절에 관한 정적 및 동적 특성을 연구하였다. 본 연구의 대상으로는 8K14 "SCUD"의 9D21 엔진에 사용되는 유압식 레귤레이터를 선택하였으며, 본 유압식 레귤레이터의 수학적 모델링을 거쳐, 액체로켓엔진 내부에서의 유압식 레귤레이터의 응답속도와 자동제어시스템의 정밀도 분석을 수행함으로써, 유압식 레귤레이터의 유압조절기구인 니들밸브 유로면적의 설계값을 도출하였다.

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사판식 축 피스톤 펌프 밸브블록의 구조 해석에 관한 연구 (Structural Analysis of the Valve Block of a Swash Plate-Type Axial Piston Pump)

  • 김정화
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2016
  • A swash plate-type piston pump is a device used to discharge hydraulic fluid as the volume generated through the piston moves in the direction of the slope by adjusting the angle of its swash plate. In addition, the valve block internalized in the pump includes a flow path for intake from outside, a flow path for discharge, and a pilot conduit line to control discharge pressure and flux. In this study, a numerical analysis is conducted to improve the cracking of the valve block generated during process testing, and the developed pump is evaluated.

표준형 발전소용 터빈 밸브 작동기 성능 분석 시스템 개발 (The development of turbine valve actuator efficiency analysis system for the standard power plants)

  • 노재희;김상협;이동일;양천규;신을영;정재원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2002
  • This paper is about the development of the turbine valve actuator efficiency analysis system for the standard power plants. We developed hydraulic power unit and turbine valve actuator controller. We designed control algorithm for turbine valve actuator, implemented and verified it at the industrial plants.

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Dynamic Compliance and its Compensation Control of HIVC Force Control System

  • Ba, Kai-xian;Yu, Bin;Li, Wen-feng;Wang, Dong-kun;Liu, Ya-liang;Ma, Guo-liang;Kong, Xiang-dong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1008-1020
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the dynamic compliance and its compensation control of the force control system on the highly integrated valve-controlled cylinder (HIVC), the joint driver of the hydraulic drive legged robot, is researched. During the robot motion process, the outer loop dynamic compliance control is applied on the base of hydraulic control inner loop and most inner loop control are the force or torque closed loop control. While the dynamic compliance control effectiveness of outer loop can be affected by the inner loop self-dynamic-compliance. Based on this problem, the dynamic compliance series composition theory of HIVC force control system as well as the analysis of its self-dynamic-compliance is proposed. And then the paper comes up with the compliance-enhanced control, which is a compound compensation control method of dynamic compliance with multiple series branches. Finally, the experiment results indicate that the control method mentioned above can enhance the dynamic compliance of HIVC force control system observably. This provides the compensation control method of inner loop dynamic compliance for the outer loop compliance control requiring the high accuracy and high robustness for the robot.

차량 안정성 제어 시스템의 모듈레이터 성능개선 및 단순화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Improvement and Simplification of the Modulator for Vehicle Stability Control System)

  • 이종찬;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2004
  • This study carries out the performance improvement and simplification of hydraulic modulator that plays an important role in vehicle stability control systems. The mathematical models for each component of a modulator, such as pump, wheel cylinder, check and solenoid valve, accumulator, damper are derived in detail. All the mathematical models are combined to form a modulator system and implemented through a computer program, which can be controlled by a user friendly GUI. To verity the simulation, comparison between simulation and experiments has been made. After the verification of the validity of the simulation, the effects of the design parameters of the modulator on the wheel cylinder pressure is investigated. The results show that the modulator without MPA has advantage in early time pressure rise rate, and it can be simplified.

선박용 유압윈치용 레귤레이터의 설계 파라미터 변화에 따른 밸브 거동 특성 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Valve Characteristics of Regulators in Hydraulic Winches According to Design Parameters)

  • 정유성;정원지;노기태;이정민;최종갑;정용욱
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2017
  • Maritime deck machinery relies heavily on the importation of components produced by overseas companies. Our research defines design parameters for hydraulic winch regulators used in maritime deck machinery. Using Amesim, we were able to conduct 1D modeling, and utilizing CFS then enabled us to create 3D models. These models were analyzed in our research for changes in pressure on each port that resulted from the regulator's spring constant and changes in the primary tension-compression field. Our research then analyzed alterations in traits caused by changes in the length of overlap between the spool and sleeve. Last but not least, our research analyzed the trait alteration resulting from changing the interval between the spool and sleeve. We believe the results of our research can be used to design a hydraulic winch regulator used in maritime deck machinery that does not require importation.

미터링 오리피스 압력 진폭을 이용한 방향제어밸브 대역폭 주파수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Bandwidth Frequency of Directional Control Valves based on the Amplitude of the Metering-Orifice Pressure)

  • 김성동;전세형;신대영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The spool displacement of a directional control valve can be considered as the standard signal for the measurement of its bandwidth frequency. When the spool displacement is not available, the metering-orifice system is suggested in this study as an alternative way to measure the - 3 dB amplitude-ratio bandwidth frequency of the hydraulic directional-control valve. The amplitude ratio of the metering-orifice pressure can be adjusted to equal that of the spool displacement through the controlling of the metering-orifice opening area. A series of experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the metering-orifice system. The metering orifice was confirmed as adequate for the measurement of the - 3 dB amplitude-ratio bandwidth frequency.

A Study of Slip Ratio Control of 3 Port -2 Position Solenoid Valve using PWM Control

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Choi, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.170.3-170
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    • 2001
  • Antilock brake system(ABS) prevent the wheels of road vehicle from locking up and skidding so that the braking force is from static friction instead of kinetic friction. Therefore ABS helps drivers maintain steering control during breaking situation particularly at an emergency stopping situation. So when trying to stop the road vehicle it is best to have the most friction possible for faster deceleration ABS keep the wheels turning which means there is more friction between the tires of vehicles and the road surface. Because of this advantage, ABS are now a commonly installed feature for passenger's safety in road vehicles. In this study, hydraulic system of ABS of vehicle is composed of 3port-2position solenoid valve. In order to minimize ...

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