• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid type

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Inference Based on Generalized Doubly Type-II Hybrid Censored Sample from a Half Logistic Distribution

  • Lee, Kyeong-Jun;Park, Chan-Keun;Cho, Young-Seuk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.645-655
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    • 2011
  • Chandrasekar et al. (2004) introduced a generalized Type-II hybrid censoring. In this paper, we propose generalized doubly Type-II hybrid censoring. In addition, this paper presents the statistical inference on the scale parameter for the half logistic distribution when samples are generalized doubly Type-II hybrid censoring. The approximate maximum likelihood(AMLE) method is developed to estimate the unknown parameter. The scale parameter is estimated by the AMLE method using two di erent Taylor series expansion types. We compar the AMLEs in the sense of the mean square error(MSE). The simulation procedure is repeated 10,000 times for the sample size n = 20; 30; 40 and various censored samples. The $AMLE_I$ is better than $AMLE_{II}$ in the sense of the MSE.

Performance Analysis of Truncated Type-II Hybrid ARQ Scheme and Diversity using an Adaptive Modulation Systems in Interference & Fading Environment (간섭과 페이딩 환경에서 Truncated Type-II Hybrid ARQ 방식과 다이버시티 기법에 의한 적응변조방식의 성능 해석)

  • 강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.677-681
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 통신시스템을 위한 적응변조방식을 제안하였으며, 성능개선 기법으로는 Truncated Type-II Hybrid ARQ 방식과 MRC 다이버시티 합성기법을 사용하였다. 적응변조방식은 변조레벨에 의해 조절되고, 심볼 지수는 나카가미 페이딩 파라미터 값에 따라 변화한다. 멀티미디어 통신 시스템의 성능 해석은 다중 사용자 상황에서 적응변조방식 만을 고려한 경우, 적응변조방식과 Truncated Type-II Hybrid ARQ 방식을 고려한 경우와 적응변조방식에 Truncated Type-II Hybrid ARQ 방식과 최대비합성 다이버시티 합성기법을 동시에 고려한 경우를 비교 분석한다.

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Design of Hybrid Type Streetlight for Railway Station with Renewable Energy (신재생에너지를 이용한 철도역사용 복합형 가로등 설계)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2103-2108
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    • 2016
  • Energy saving is as important as developments of green energy and alternative energy. This paper describes design of hybrid type streetlight for railway station with renewable energy as photovoltaic, wind, secondary battery. In designing hybrid type streetlight for railway station, generation energy with renewable energy and reliability is strongly needed to meet the demand of railway station. In order to achieve the high performance of a streetlight, photovoltaic, wind and secondary battery system, PV tracker, monitoring and GUI system with logging function are designed. To verify of performance of hybrid type streetlight for railway station, we have demonstration test to get of generation energy and flow of energy and the results are present in this paper.

Bayesian estimation for the exponential distribution based on generalized multiply Type-II hybrid censoring

  • Jeon, Young Eun;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.413-430
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    • 2020
  • The multiply Type-II hybrid censoring scheme is disadvantaged by an experiment time that is too long. To overcome this limitation, we propose a generalized multiply Type-II hybrid censoring scheme. Some estimators of the scale parameter of the exponential distribution are derived under a generalized multiply Type-II hybrid censoring scheme. First, the maximum likelihood estimator of the scale parameter of the exponential distribution is obtained under the proposed censoring scheme. Second, we obtain the Bayes estimators under different loss functions with a noninformative prior and an informative prior. We approximate the Bayes estimators by Lindleys approximation and the Tierney-Kadane method since the posterior distributions obtained by the two priors are complicated. In addition, the Bayes estimators are obtained by using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo samples. Finally, all proposed estimators are compared in the sense of the mean squared error through the Monte Carlo simulation and applied to real data.

The Experimental Study of the Hybrid Cooling Tower using Cross and Counter Type Fills (직교.대향류 충진재를 이용한 하이브리드 냉각탑에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Jun, C.H.;Lee, H.S.;Lee, H.C.;Moon, C.G.;Kim, J.D.;Kim, Eun-Pil;Yoon, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.236-237
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    • 2005
  • An experimental study on the Hybrid Cooling Tower has been done having a rated capacity of 3RT. Counter flow type fill, cross flow type fill and hybrid-type fill which is combined with two type fills as previously stated having a height of 0.3m have been used in the 0.8m${\times}$0.4m${\times}$1.9m dimensional tower respectively. The heat exchanger is consisting of 2 or 3 rows. The relevant temperatures and the velocities were selected based on the typical Korean weather for the year round operation of the tower. The cooling capacity of the tower is explained with respect to varying air inlet velocities, wet-bulb temperatures, and air to cooling water volume flow rate ratio (L/G ratio). The capacity of the hybrid-type fill was much superior to other fills, but hybrid-type fill shows higher pressure drop.

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A numerical study on the feasibility evaluation of a hybrid type superconducting fault current limiter applying thyristors

  • Nam, Seokho;Lee, Woo Seung;Lee, Jiho;Hwang, Young Jin;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2013
  • Smart fault current controller (SFCC) proposed in our previous work consists of a power converter, a high temperature superconducting (HTS) DC reactor, thyristors, and a control unit [1]. SFCC can limit and control the current by adjusting firing angles of thyristors when a fault occurs. SFCC has complex structure because the HTS DC reactor generates the loss under AC. To use the DC reactor under AC, rectifier that consists of four thyristors is needed and it increases internal resistance of SFCC. For this reason, authors propose a hybrid type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). The hybrid type SFCL proposed in this paper consists of a non-inductive superconducting coil and two thyristors. To verify the feasibility of the proposed hybrid type SFCL, simulations about the interaction of the superconducting coil and thyristors are conducted when fault current flows in the superconducting coil. Authors expect that the hybrid type SFCL can control the magnitude of the fault current by adjusting the firing angles of thyristors after the superconducting coil limits the fault current at first peak.

Hybrid LVDC Circuit Breakers (저압직류용 하이브리드 차단기)

  • Hyo-Sung, Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2022
  • This work investigates the commutation characteristics of the current flowing through an electrical-contact-type switch to the semiconductor switch branch during the breaking operation of hybrid DC switchgear. A simple, reliable, low-cost natural commutation method is proposed, and the current commutation characteristics are analyzed in accordance with the conduction voltage drop of the semiconductor switch branch through experiments. A prototype 400 V/10 A class natural commutation type hybrid DC switchgear is set up. Its performance is verified, and its characteristics are analyzed.

A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of Hybrid Choke Coil suitable for LED-TV SMPS (LED-TV용(用) 전원장치에 적합한 Hybrid 초크 코일의 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Kim, Hee-Sung;Won, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the intra capacitance modeling according to the winding method, section bobbin and coil structure for hybrid choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower frequency bands to higher frequency bands and high frequency type common-mode choke coil capable of the EMI attenuation of high frequency band used in the EMI Block of LED-TV SMPS. In case of high frequency type CM choke coil, it can be explained the parasitic capacitance of A type and section bobbin type winding methods among them is much smaller than the other. The first resonant frequency of the proposed CM choke coil tends to increase as the parasitic capacitance becomes small and its impedance characteristics also show improved performance as the first resonant frequency increases. In case of hybrid choke coil using rectangular copper wire, it has investigated its parasitic capacitance compared to CM choke coil of conventional toroidal type becomes small. Also it has confirmed through the experiment results that CE margin and RE margin in frequency bands 0.5MHz to 5MHz and 30MHz to 200MHz are respectively 10dB and 15dB greater than that of conventional type in case of one stage EMI filter structure adopting hybrid choke coil compared to two stage EMI Filter structure using two of each CM choke coil used in the lower and higher frequency bands or two of CM choke coil used in only the lower frequency bands. In the future, the hybrid choke coil and CM choke coil of high frequency type show it can be practically used in not only LED/LCD-TV SMPS but also several applications such as LED Lighting, Laptop Adapter, Server Power Supply and so on.

Estimation of the half-logistic distribution based on multiply Type I hybrid censored sample

  • Shin, Hyejung;Kim, Jungdae;Lee, Changsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1581-1589
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we consider maximum likelihood estimators of the location and scale parameters for the half-logistic distribution when samples are multiply Type I hybrid censored. The scale parameter is estimated by approximate maximum likelihood estimation methods using two different Taylor series expansion types ($\hat{\sigma}_I$, $\hat{\sigma}_{II}$). We compare the estimators in the sense of the root mean square error (RMSE). The simulation procedure is repeated 10,000 times for the sample size n=20 and 40 and various censored schemes. The approximate MLE of the second type is better than that of the first type in the sense of the RMSE. Further an illustrative example with the real data is presented.

Strength of Composite-to-Aluminum Bonding and Bolting Hybrid Joints (복합재-알루미늄 이종재료 하이브리드 체결부 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Wo;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Kweon, Jin-Hwe;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2005
  • Composite-to-aluminum joins were tested to get failure loads and modes for three types of joins; adhesive bonding, bolt fastening, and adhesive-bolt hybrid joining. Film type adhesive FM73 and paste type adhesive Cytec EA9394S were used for aluminum and composite bonding to make a double-lap joint. A digital microscope camcorder was used to monitor the failure initiation and propagation. It was found that the hybrid joining is an effective method to strengthen the joint when the mechanical fastening is stronger than the bonding as in the case of using the paste type adhesive. On the contrary, when the strength of the bolted joint is lower than the strength of the bonded joint as in the joint with the film type adhesive, the bolt joining contribute little to the hybrid joint strength.

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