• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid film

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Preparation of reflexite collimating film (RCF) by ink-jet technique with organic-inorganic hybrid precursor

  • Hu, Yi;Liu, Jiun-Shing;Lyu, Jhong-Ming;Liu, Tung-Cheng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1459-1461
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we prepared the multi-refraction film thin by ink-jet technique with sol-gel precursor. The precursors were prepared by using some transition metal alk-oxide and the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) mixed separately with n-Butyl Alcohol and PVB (Poly(vinyl butyral)).The structure and morphology of the resulting films were investigated by atomic force microscope (AFM). It is shown that the shape of the pattern of the films would affect the refraction proportion.

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Theoretical Optical Waveguide Investigation of Self-Organized Polymer Thin Film Nanostructures with Nanoparticle Incorporation

  • Lau, King Hang Aaron;Knoll, Wolfgang;Kim, Dong-Ha
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2007
  • Hybrid thin film nanostructures composed of metal nanoparticles (NPs) and self-assembled polymer films with different spatial distributions of NPs were analyzed by optical waveguide spectroscopy (OWS). Specifically, the dielectric constants were calculated using effective medium theory for the incorporation of 1 vol% Au NP into the block copolymer (BCP) films having a cylindrical nanodomain morphology. Three cases were considered: uniform distribution of NPs in the film; selective distribution of NPs only in the cylindrical domains; and segregation of NPs to the center of the cylindrical domains. The optical waveguide spectra derived from the calculated dielectric constants demonstrate the feasibility of experimentally distinguishing the composite nanostructures with different inner morphologies in the hybrid metal NP-BCP nanostructures, by the measurement of the dielectric constants using OWS.

Planting Time for the Economic Yield of a Super Sweet Corn Hybrid in the Southern Part of Korea (남부지방에서 초당옥수수의 경제적 파종한계기)

  • Yang, Seung-Kyu;Hong, Seung-Beom;Lee, Suk-Soon
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2007
  • To find out the planting times for the economic yield of a super sweet corn hybrid, "Cambella 90" was planted from 1 April of 2003 and 2004 at the 10 days intervals under black polyethylene (P. E.) film mulch and in bare soil in Gyeongsan. Daily maximum soil temperature under black P. E. film mulch was lower, while daily minimum soil temperature was higher compared to bare soil. Soil moisture content under black P. E. film mulch maintained optimum level longer than in bare soil. Emergence rate, percent stand, culm length, and the number of marketable ears were higher under black P E. film mulch compared to bare soil. Silking date under black P. E. film mulch was earlier compared to bare soil by $4{\sim}6$ days at April plantings, while only 1 day earlier at June plantings. Silking date of individual plants in a plot ranged $3{\sim}5$ days depending on planting dates and soil mulch in the same plot. The number of large ears decreased as planting dates delayed. Considering emergence rate and the number of marketable ears, the planting time for the economic yield of a super sweet com hybrid, "Cambella 90" ranged 1 April to 20 June in the southern part of Korea.

Recent Progress in WV Films - OCB-WV -

  • Mori, Hiroyuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1501-1504
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    • 2006
  • The WV film successfully enlarged the field of view of the TN mode and made TN popular for larger size applications such as PC monitors. The hybrid alignment of the PDM (polymerized discotic material) layer is also suited for the OCB mode, which is promising as a nextgeneration LCD-TV because of fast panel response and a wide viewing angle. This paper describes recent technological progress in WV films, especially for OCB.

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Hybrid Insulator Organic Thin Film Transistors With Improved Mobility Characteristics

  • Park, Chang-Bum;Jin, Sung-Hun;Park, Byung-Gook;Lee, Jong-Duk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1291-1293
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    • 2005
  • Hybrid insulator pentacene thin film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated with thermally grown oxide and cross-linked polyvinylalcohol (PVA) including surface treatment by dilute ploymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) layers on $n^+$ doped silicon wafer. Through the optimization of $SiO_2$ layer thickness in hybrid insulator structure, carrier mobility was increased to above 35 times than that of the TFT only with the gate insulator of $SiO_2$ at the same transverse electric field. The carrier mobility of 1.80 $cm^2$/V-s, subthreshold swing of 1.81 V/decade, and $I_{on}$/ $I_{off}$ current ratio > 1.10 × $10^5$ were obtained at low bias (less than -30 V) condition. The result is one of the best reported performances of pentacne TFTs with hybrid insulator including cross-linked PVA material at low voltage operation.

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Electrical properties of polyethylene composite films filled with nickel powder and short carbon fiber hybrid filler

  • Mironov, V.S.;Kim, Seong Yun;Park, Min
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2013
  • Effects of the amount of nickel powder (Ni) in Ni-carbon fiber (CF) hybrid filler systems on the conductivity(or resistivity) and thermal coefficient of resistance (TCR) of filled high density polyethylene were studied. Increases of the resistivity and TCR with increasing Ni concentration at a given hybrid filler content were observed. Using the fiber contact model, we showed that the main role of Ni in the hybrid filler system is to decrease the interfiber contact resistance when Ni concentration is less than the threshold point. The formation of structural defects leading to reduced reinforcing effect resulted in both a reduction of strength and an increase of the coefficient of thermal expansion in the composite film; these changes are responsible for the increases of both resistivity and TCR with increasing Ni concentration in the hybrid filler system.