• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Communication

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Communication Models and Performance Evaluation for the Delivery of Data and Policy in a Hybrid-Type Intrusion Detection System (혼합형 침입 탐지 시스템에서 데이터 및 정책 전달 통신 모델과 성능 평가)

  • Jang, Jung-Sook;Jeon, Yong-Hee;Jang, Jong-Soo;Sohn, Seung-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.6
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    • pp.727-738
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    • 2003
  • Much research efforts are being exerted for the study of intrusion detection system(IDS). However little work has been for the communication medels and performance eveluation of the IDS. Here we present a communication framework for doing hybrid intrusion detection in which agents are used for local intrusion detections with a centralized data anaysis componenta for a global intrusion detection at multiple domains environment. We also assume the combination of host-based and network-based intrusion detection systems in the oberall framework. From the local domain, a set of information such as alert, and / or log data are reported to the upper level. At the root of the hierarchy, there is a global manager where data coalescing is performed. The global manager delivers a security policy to its lower levels as the result of aggregation and correlation of intrusion detection alerts. In this paper, we model the communication mechanisms for the hybrid IDS and develop a simular using OPNET modeller for the performance evaluation of transmission capabillities for the delivery of data and policy. We present and compare simulation results based on several scenarios focuding on communication delay.

A Hybrid Data Broadcast Scheduling Scheme Using Moving Average of Data Access Probability (데이터 액세스 확률의 이동 평균을 이용한 하이브리드 데이터 방송 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kwon, Hyeokmin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2018
  • A broadcast scheduling scheme is an essential technique to improve the performance of data broadcast systems. This paper explores the problem of data broadcast over multiple channels to reduce query response time, and proposes a new hybrid data broadcast scheduling scheme named HDAMA. The proposed scheme employs the strategy that combines the advantages of push-based broadcast and pull-based broadcast. HDAMA could enhance the performance of query response time since it is capable of controlling the influence of access probability properly reflecting the characteristics of multi-data queries and broadcasting pull data items relatively on time. Simulation is performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme. The simulation results show that the performance of HDAMA is superior to other schemes in terms of the average response time.

P2HYMN: Hybrid Network Systems for Maintenance Support in Power Plants (P2HYMN: 발전소 정비지원 하이브리드 네트워크 시스템)

  • Jin, Young-Hoon;Choo, Young-Yeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 2014
  • Due to the complicated steel structure and safety concern, it is very difficult to deploy wireless networks in power plants. This paper presents a hybrid network, named as $P^2HYMN$ (Power Plant HYbrid Maintenance Network), encompassing PLC (Power Line Communication), TLC (Telephone Line Communication), and Wireless LAN. The design goal of $P^2HYMN$ is to integrate multimedia data such as design drawings of control equipment, process data, and video image data for maintenance operation in electric power plants. A Multiplex Line Communication (MLC) device was designed and implemented to integrate PLC, TLC, and Wireless LAN into $P^2HYMN$. Performance test of $P^2HYMN$ has been conducted on a testbed under various conditions. The throughput of TLC was shown as 39 Mbps. Because the bandwidth requirement per camera is 8.5 Mbps on average, TLC is expected to support more thant four video camera at the same time.

Development of Digital/Analog Hybrid Redundancy System for Audio Mixer (오디오믹서용 디지털-아날로그 하이브리드 이중화 시스템 개발)

  • KIM, Kwan-Woong;CHO, JUPHIL
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2016
  • Audio mixer is an electronic device which performs a mixing of multiple audio signals. Digital mixer having various functions and scalability is spreaded thanks to advanced DSP and IT technology. However, digital mixer is more vulnerable to stability comparing to conventional analog mixer in the digital error or software error sense because its control is executed by SW. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a multi-channel digital analog hybrid mixer scheme, digital mixer error detection mechanism and malfunctioning switching technique. Also we develop the audio mixer having digital-analog hybrid structure. By simulation, we can sense the error of digital mixer except power loss in a 120ms, change into analog mixer mode automatically and provide continuous broadcasting function without mixer function loss.

Modulation Depth Dependence of Timing Jitter and Amplitude Modulation in Mode-Locked Semiconductor Lasers (모드잠김 반도체 laser의 타이밍 지터및 크기 변조의 변조 신호 크기 의존성)

  • Kim, Ji-hoon;Bae, Seong-Ju;Lee, Yong-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.276.2-278
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    • 2000
  • In a recent years, a number of approaches have been studied, including passive, active, and hybrid mode-locking of semi-conductor lasers for short pulse generation and research has been devoted to achieve low timing-jitter operation since the timing jitter is unfavorable for system applications. Among the methods of mode locking, passive mode locking does not need external rf drives, and therefore the operation and fabrication procedures are simplified. In spite of these attractive advantages of passive mode-locked laser, it has critical drawbacks such as large timing jitter and the difficulty in synchronization with external circuits. Their inherent large timing jitter value was shown to be suppressed to certain levels by means of hybrid mode-locking technique$^{(1)}$ , where the saturable absorber section was modulated by an external signal with the cavity round trip frequency. Furthermore, the subharmonic mode-locking (SHML) technique alleviates the restrictions of high speed driving electronics. It has been demonstrated experimentally$^{(1)}$ that the hybrid subharmonic mode-locking technique has lead to significant reduction of the timing jitter. (omitted)

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PAPR Reduction Using Hybrid Schemes for Satellite Communication System

  • Kim, Jae-Moung;Zhao, Zibin;Li, Hao-Wei;Sohn, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2008
  • In the future, satellite communication systems, such as ISDB in Japan and DVB in Europe, are required to support higher transmission date rate for providing multimedia services including HDTV, high rate data communication etc. Considering the effectiveness of OFDM technique in efficient usage of frequency bandwidth and its robustness to the multi-path fading, several OFDM based standards have been proposed for satellite communication. However, the problem of high Peak to Average Power Ratio is one of the main obstacles for the implementation of OFDM based system. Many PAPR reduction schemes have been proposed for OFDM systems. Among these, the partial transmit sequences (PTS) is attractive as they obtain better PAPR property by modifying OFDM signals without distortion. In this paper, considering the complexity issue, we present a simplified minimum maximum (minimax) criterion and Sub-Optimal PTS algorithm to optimize the phase factor. This algorithm can be dynamically made tradeoff`f between performance and complexity on demand. In addition, we integrate guided scrambling (GS) with this method. Simulation in multiple antenna based OFDM system proves that the proposed Hybrid schemes can get much more PAPR reduction and do not require transmission of side information (SI). Thus it is helpful when implementing OFDM technique in satellite communication system.

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Design Procedures of LLC Resonant Converter for Electric Vehicle On-Board Charger (전기자동차 OBC용 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 설계절차)

  • Jung, Yong-Chae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2014
  • nowadays, many researches for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles have been actively carried out to improve the gas mileage in comparison with mass-produced hybrid electric vehicles. In this paper, the on-board charger for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles is studied for obtaining the high efficiency. The on-board charger consists of two phase interleaved PFC circuit and LLC resonant converter. The new design procedures of LLC resonant converter are proposed in this paper. These are very simple and powerful method. In order to verify the abovementioned contents, the LLC resonant converter is designed and tested by using PSIM tool.

Realization of Hybrid Localization System with Lighting LEDs and Ad-Hoc Wireless Network (LED 조명과 애드혹 무선 네트워크를 사용한 하이브리드 측위 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Yong Up;Park, Joohyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.9
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    • pp.774-783
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    • 2012
  • A simple, accurate, secure, long-lasting, and portable hybrid positioning system is proposed and designed in this paper. It consists of a lighting LED that generates visible light data corresponding to position information of a target and a Zigbee wireless network communication module with low power, security, and service area expansion characteristics. Under an indoor environment where there is 23.62m distance between an observer and the target, the presented hybrid positioning system is tested and is verified with the functions of Zigbee three hop wireless networking and visible light communication (VLC) scheme. The test results are analyzed and discussed.

A Page Placement Scheme of Smartphone Memory with Hybrid Memory (이기종 메모리로 구성된 스마트폰 메모리의 페이지 배치 기법)

  • Lee, Soyoon;Bahn, Hyokyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a new page placement policy for DRAM/NVRAM hybrid main memory in smartphones. Unlike previous studies on hybrid memory systems, this paper performs the placement of pages based on the offline analysis of memory access behaviors as smartphone's memory accesses are skewed to a certain address ranges, which is consistent regardless of smartphone applications, specially for write operations. Thus, we aim at reducing the write traffic to NVRAM by the offline analysis results. Experimental results show that the proposed policy reduces the write traffic to NVRAM by 61% on average without performance degradations.

Hybrid Cepstral Filter for Precise Vergence Control of Parallel Stereoscopic Camera (수평이동방식 입체카메라의 주시각 제어를 위한 Hybrid Cepstral Filter에 의한 시차정보 추출)

  • Kwon, Ki-Chul;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2004
  • The vergence controls of the parallel stereoscopic camera need only the disparity information of left and right images in horizontal direction. This paper proposed past and precise disparity value for stereoscopicimage pair in horizontal direction and the algorithm which can abstract disparity information through the HCF(Hybrid Cepstral Filter) for sign information. The proposed disparity information- extracting algorithm can obtain accurate disparity value of horizontal direction and signinformation by using both the one dimension cepstral filter which uses vertical projection data of left and right Image and the two dimension cepstral filter which uses down sampled image.