• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Capacitor

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The Small Photovoltaic power supply using Hybrid Supercapacitor (하이브리드 커패시터를 적용한 소형 태양광 전원장치)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeop
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.826-831
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    • 2019
  • The stand-alone photovoltaic power systems are widely used for lighting equipment and CCTV. In order for these devices to be competitive, the life of power storage devices such as batteries is very important. The characteristic Hybrid supercapacitor is the high power density and long life. We have proposed a stand-alone photovoltaic power system that uses hybrid supercapacitor. The charge and discharge characteristics and the internal resistance of the hybrid capacitor were measured to configure the power converter. A stable maximum output point tracking control algorithm is proposed even with the change in solar radiation. In order to verify the validity of the proposed system, a prototype was fabricated and tested using a 18W hybrid capacitor and a 10W solar cell.

A New Low Cost Hybrid Power Filter for Thyristor-Controlled Rectifier Load (싸이리스터 정류부하를 위한 새로운 저원가 복합형 전력필터)

  • 한성룡;김수근;석원엽;조정구;송의호;전희종
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2004
  • A new low cost hybrid active filter for thyristor-controlled rectifier load is presented to overcome the high cost problem of the active or the other hybrid active filters. The proposed hybrid active filter which consists of tuned (5th and 7th harmonics) LC passive filters, power factor improvement(PFI) capacitor bank, and active filter compensates power factor as well as harmonic currents. Since most of harmonic currents are filtered by the passive filter and most of reactive power is compensated by the PFI capacitor bank, the power rating of active filter can be minimized, resulting in cost minimization of the proposed hybrid active filter. A 300kVA hybrid active filter system is implemented and tested using 1MVA thyristor rectifier load to verify the operation and performance.

A Study on the Development of Hybrid Micro Power Sources for the IMT2000 (IMT2000을 위한 혼성마이크로 동력원 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim il-Song;Youn Myung-Joong;Kim Jung-Han;Ju Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2005
  • A study on the hybrid micro power source for the IMT2000 application has been presented. The hybrid micro power source is composed of solar cell, super-capacitor and battery. To compensate for the pulse loader of the IMT2000 application, the super-capacitor is connected through the lithium-lon battery to absorb the pulse discharge current. The solar cell provides the additional current to compensate for the depleted current and it is controlled to operate at the maximum power point voltage. A novel maximum power point tracking method is presented to operate at the pulse discharge load conditions and verified to have superior tracking performance through experiment. The controller design for the hybrid micro power source has been presented and verified through experiment.

Hybrid Capacitors Using Organic Electrolytes

  • Morimoto, T.;Che, Y.;Tsushima, M.
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2003
  • Electric double-layer capacitors based on charge storage at the interface between a high surface area activated carbon electrode and an electrolyte solution are characterized by their long cycle-life and high power density in comparison with batteries. However, energy density of electric double-layer capacitors obtained at present is about 6 Wh/kg at a power density of 500W/kg which is smaller as compared with that of batteries and limits the wide spread use of the capacitors. Therefore, a new capacitor that shows larger energy density than that of electric double-layer capacitors is proposed. The new capacitor is the hybrid capacitor consisting of activated carbon cathode, carbonaceous anode and an organic electrolyte. Maximum voltage applicable to the cell is over 4.2V that is larger than that of the electric double-layer capacitor. As a result, discharged energy density on the basis of stacked volume of electrode, current collector and separator is more than 18Wh/l at a power density of 500W/l.

Hybrid Variable Capacitor for Reducing Capacitance Variable Time in RF Impedance Matcher (RF 임피던스 정합기의 커패시턴스 가변 시간이 개선된 하이브리드 가변 커패시터 방식)

  • Min, Juhwa;Suh, Yongsug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2020
  • 최근 반도체 제조공정에서 핵심기술의 국산화에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 따라서 제조공정의 하나인 에칭공정의 핵심기술인 RF플라즈마 기술에대한 관심또한 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 그중에서도 RF플라즈마에 사용되는 임피던스 정합기에 사용되는 가변커패시터에 대한 새로운 구조를 제안한다. 최근까지 임피던스 정합기는 기계식으로 가변하는 가변커패시터(Vacuum Variable Capacitor, 이하 VVC)를 주로 사용했다. 하지만 기계식으로 커패시턴스를 가변하기 때문에 공정시간의 상당부분을 정합시간에 소모하게 된다. 따라서 최근에 정합시간을 줄이기 위해 전력전자 기술을 사용하여 전기적으로 커패시턴스를 가변하는 가변 커패시터 (Electrical Variable Capacitor, 이하 EVC)가 개발되고 있다. 그러나 EVC는 부피가 크고 커패시턴스의 해상도가 적다는 문제를 갖는다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 VVC와 EVC의 장점을 결합하여 새로운 구조의 가변 커패시터인 하이브리드 가변 커패시터 (Hybrid Variable Capacitor, 이하 HVC)를 제안한다.

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Electrochemical Performance of Hybrid (Activated Carbon+LiCoO2) Electrode (하이브리드 (활성탄소+LiCoO2) 전극의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Ick-Jun;Jeon, Min-Je;Yang, Sun-Hye;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Moon, Sung-In;Oh, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.849-854
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the hybrid electrodes, composed of the activated carbon powders and $LiCoO_{2}$ powders, were prepared as a cathode for the high-capacitance type hybrid capacitor, and the electrochemical properties of the hybrid electrodes were examined in terms of the weight composition and the milling time of $LiCoO_{2}$ powders. The specific volumetric capacities were increased with increasing of the composition of $LiCoO_{2}$ powders in the hybrid electrodes. On the other hand the coin cell capacitors, using the hybrid electrodes with $LiCoO_{2}$ poweders milled for 200 h, have exhibited the lower internal resistivities and the better capacity retention after 100 charge-discharge cycle than those of the coin cell capacitors using the hybrid electrodes with raw $LiCoO_{2}$ powders.

A Study on Hybrid Control Unit Using a Smart Control (스마트 제어를 이용한 하이브리드 형 제어장치 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1093-1100
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    • 2016
  • This study is to demonstrate the superiority and stability of the solar - wind power hybrid power generation system for street lamps using super capacitor EDLC(:Electric Double Layer Capacitor). It is aiming to apply the lighting device using LED light source as the load of solar-wind power hybrid power generation system for independent power source and to develop the street light system device with high output power generation system. Unlike conventional controllers, EDLC, which is used as an auxiliary device for storing the developed power in the battery, can guarantee the high output and long life of the battery.

Current Limiting and Interrupting Operation of Hybrid Self-Excited Type Superconducting DCCB

  • Choi, S.J.;Lim, S.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2018
  • Currently, the development of industry makes needs larger electric supply. Providers must consider the efficiency about losses and reliability of the system. In this case, DC power system can save electrical energy; long-distance transmission line losses. Relevance to switch technology with a voltage-source converter (VSC) in AC-DC conversion system have been researched. But, protection device of DC-link against fault current is still needed to study much. VSC DC power system is vulnerable to DC-cable short-circuit and ground faults, because DC-link has a huge size of capacitor filter which releases extremely large current during DC faults. Furthermore, DC has a fatal flaw that current zero crossing is nonexistence. To interrupt the DC, several methods which make a zero crossing is used; parallel connecting self-excited series LC circuit with main switch, LC circuit with power electronic device called hybrid DC circuit breaker. Meanwhile, self-excited oscillator needs a huge size capacitor that produces big oscillation current which makes zero crossing. This capacitor has a quite effective on the price of DCCB. In this paper, hybrid self-excited type superconducting DCCB which are using AC circuit breaker system is studied by simulation tool PSCAD/EMTDC.

Hybrid Active Filter System for High Power Non-linear Loads (비선형 부하를 위한 복합전력필터)

  • Kang Min-Su;Rho Youn-Sung;Kim Soo-Gon;Jeon Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2003
  • Proposed Hybrid System is composed of phase leading capacitor banks, LC passive filters and active power filter. The passive power filter in parallel connection eliminate the 5th and 7th harmonics. The Variable capacitor banks correct the most of power factor, and the active power filter takes charge of remainder,

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A Study about the adjustment of dynamic SOC determination of an Ultra-Capacitor module on the Hybrid Energy Storage System (Ultra-Capacitor 모듈이 사용된 하이브리드 에너지저장장치의 동적 SOC 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Sik;Jung, Jin-Beom;Lee, Baek-Haeng;Shin, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Byoung-Hoon;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.942_944
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 VRLA 배터리와 Ultra-Capacitor 모듈을 이용한 복합형 에너지 저장시스템에서 우수한 출력 특성을 가진 Ultra-Capacitor 모듈의 SOC를 정확하게 산출하고 보정하는 알고리즘을 소개하고, 마일드 하이브리드 자동차(MHEV)의 운행 조건을 모사한 사이클 프로파일과 차량 시뮬레이터 장비를 활용하여, 제안된 알고리즘의 유용성을 확인하였다.

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