• Title/Summary/Keyword: Human-technology integration

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Human-Technology Integration for Implementing Electronic Approval System in a Hospital (의료기관 전자결제시스템 도입을 위한 Human-Technology Integration에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Park, Ki-Soo
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.102-120
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of study is to understand human-technology integration mechanism by using the study model that takes the core concept and motivation assumptions of technology acceptance model(TAM) into account. This study identifies three motivation mechanisms in adopting or using computer mediated communication(CMC) tool for work. The mechanism comprises with extrinsic, extrinsic motivation, and subjective norm pressure. One hospital with 430 beds and 367 human power was identified and we administered the questionnaire during their work hours. There is 32.4% response rate. The fitting index of the study model surpass the acceptable level, GFI = .980 for none-users, GFI =.986 for users, NNFI = .973 for none-users, and NNFI = .989 for users. In the case of none-users, perceived ease of use determines perceived usefulness that explains behavioral intention to use. As a result, adotpers' usage motivation is based on extrinsic motivation that does not consider their affective factor, attitude, in use of CMC. Users considers their attitudes as the mediating factor of all behavioral beliefs for using CMC continually. Thus, users are likely to depend their adoption behaviors on their affective factor. Moreover, users' behavioral intention is subject to pressures of use from other persons who are important to them, such as supervisor, director, or boss. Achieving human-technology integration in a hospital may cause cost saving and work efficiency. However, the success of information system should base on a profound understanding of employees' adoption behaviors in rejecting, adopting, using, continually using of IT, and organization culture in using IT.

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A Method to Select Humane-System Interfaces for Nuclear Power Plants

  • Hugo, Jacques V.;Gertman, David I.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2016
  • The new generation of nuclear power plants (NPPs) will likely make use of state-of-the-art technologies in many areas of the plant. The analysis, design, and selection of advanced human-system interfaces (HSIs) constitute an important part of power plant engineering. Designers need to consider the new capabilities afforded by these technologies in the context of current regulations and new operational concepts, which is why they need a more rigorous method by which to plan the introduction of advanced HSIs in NPP work areas. Much of current human factors research stops at the user interface and fails to provide a definitive process for integration of end user devices with instrumentation and control and operational concepts. The current lack of a clear definition of HSI technology, including the process for integration, makes characterization and implementation of new and advanced HSIs difficult. This paper describes how new design concepts in the nuclear industry can be analyzed and how HSI technologies associated with new industrial processes might be considered. It also describes a basis for an understanding of human as well as technology characteristics that could be incorporated into a prioritization scheme for technology selection and deployment plans.

A Study of Human System Integration Methodology For the Mobile Industry Sustainability System Evaluation Model Design (모바일산업 지속가능 시스템 평가모델 설계를 위한 인간시스템통합 (HSI) 방법론 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Jin;Cha, Woo Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study is to propose the design suitable for sustainability evaluation model of the mobile industry considering system process (SEP). Although a quantitative evaluation was conducted on the link between the national sustainability report and the mobile industry, it was confirmed that it was difficult to identify stakeholders. So it is necessary to develop the design process suitable for the more operator-specific interfaces. The Human System Integration (HSI) methodology was proposed through linkage with work domain analysis. Agile methodology and Resilience engineering methodology were added for sustainable model design. The proposed sustainability system evaluation model is applied so that it can be easily used in all industries.

A Study on Development of an Integration Methodology for Design Guideline of Advanced Information Display (개량형 정보표시 화면설계 지침의 일원화 방법론 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Hae;Cha, U-Chang
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2004
  • Human error has brought about accidents more than 50% in system of a large size and complicated expecially in nuclear power plants(NPPs). The technology of Man Machine Interface(MMI) has been changed to the digitalized controls employing computer-based technology. According to this trend. the human factors guidelines are becoming main issue for reliable supports to digitalized information displays. However. the existing human factors guidelines is not enough for advanced information display on NPPs. The purpose of this research is to develop the reliable design and evaluation guidelines for advanced information display in main control room (MCR) of NPPs. In this study. the various general human factors guidelines concerning information display on CRT are integrated on data base management system. unified based on the integration rules. and applied in computer based procedures. The use of the integrated guidelines are expected to evaluate the existing information display on MCR in NPPs from the human factors point of view.

Study of Design by Human Sensibility Ergonomics (감성공학에 의한 디자인)

  • Cha, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • Design that is emotionally gratifying is a product design that has been produced by considering user's emotions to give satisfaction through a compositive integration of environmental elements, user's psychological and cognitive element and products' physical elements. In the 21c, where this process of integration is much more appreciated, it could be predicted that the competitiveness of a product relies not on technological aspect but on how close the product to a human being as a communication aid. In the world these days, the changes of lifestyle has been excelled due to the rapid growth of scientific technology. It is needed more than ever for the designers to participate in Human Sensibility Ergonomics to cope with the changes and to design products that are emotionally correct. Therefore, Human Sensibility Ergonomics and design should work closely, organizing a system to sharing the research outcomes and investing opportunities for numerous researchers to study.

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Using Spatial Ontology in the Semantic Integration of Multimodal Object Manipulation in Virtual Reality

  • Irawati, Sylvia;Calderon, Daniela;Ko, Hee-Dong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.884-892
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a framework for multimodal object manipulation in virtual environments. The gist of the proposed framework is the semantic integration of multimodal input using spatial ontology and user context to integrate the interpretation results from the inputs into a single one. The spatial ontology, describing the spatial relationships between objects, is used together with the current user context to solve ambiguities coming from the user's commands. These commands are used to reposition the objects in the virtual environments. We discuss how the spatial ontology is defined and used to assist the user to perform object placements in the virtual environment as it will be in the real world.

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IDENTIFICATION AND EVALUATION OF HUMAN FACTORS ISSUES ASSOCIATED WITH EMERGING NUCLEAR PLANT TECHNOLOGY

  • O'Hara, John M.;Higgins, James C.;Brown, William S.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2009
  • This study has identified human performance research issues associated with the implementation of new technology in nuclear power plants (NPPs). To identify the research issues, current industry developments and trends were evaluated in the areas of reactor technology, instrumentation and control technology, human-system integration technology, and human factors engineering (HFE) methods and tools. The issues were prioritized into four categories based on evaluations provided by 14 independent subject matter experts representing vendors, utilities, research organizations and regulators. Twenty issues were categorized into the top priority category. The study also identifies the priority of each issue and the rationale for those in the top priority category. The top priority issues were then organized into research program areas of: New Concepts of Operation using Multi-agent Teams, Human-system Interface Design, Complexity Issues in Advanced Systems, Operating Experience of New and Modernized Plants, and HFE Methods and Tools. The results can serve as input to the development of a long-term strategy and plan for addressing human performance in these areas to support the safe operation of new NPPs.

A New Smart Stacking Technology for 3D-LSIs

  • Koyanagi Mitsu
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2005
  • A new 3D integration technology using wafer-to-wafer and chip-to-wafer stacking method was described. It was demonstrated that 3D microprocessor, 3D shared memory, 3D image processing chip and 3D artificial retina chip fabricated using 3D integration technology were successfully operated. The possibility of applying 3D image processing chip and 3D artificial retina chip to Robot's eye was investigated. The possibility of implanting 3D artificial retina chip into human eye was investigated.

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Using Spatial Ontology in the Semantic Integration of Multimodal Object Manipulation in Virtual Reality

  • Irawati, Sylvia;Calderon, Daniela;Ko, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a framework for multimodal object manipulation in virtual environments. The gist of the proposed framework is the semantic integration of multimodal input using spatial ontology and user context to integrate the interpretation results from the inputs into a single one. The spatial ontology, describing the spatial relationships between objects, is used together with the current user context to solve ambiguities coming from the user's commands. These commands are used to reposition the objects in the virtual environments. We discuss how the spatial ontology is defined and used to assist the user to perform object placements in the virtual environment as it will be in the real world.

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