• 제목/요약/키워드: Human consumption

검색결과 1,362건 처리시간 0.028초

대학스포츠팀 소셜미디어의 이용동기 (Motivation for following College Sports Teams' Social Media Accounts)

  • 박재암;스테판 W. 디트모어
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권11호
    • /
    • pp.6547-6555
    • /
    • 2014
  • 이 연구의 목적은 스포츠팬들이 대학 스포츠 팀의 SNS를 이용하는 동기를 분석하는 것에 있다. 연구대상자는 NCAA Division1 대학교에 재학 중인 대학생을 모집단으로 선정하여 비확률 표본추출법(non-probability sampling)중 편의 표본추출법(convenience sampling method)을 이용하여 3개의 NCAA Division1 대학에서 총 320명을 표집 하였다. 최종 응답률은 49%(N=159)이었으며, 이 중 질문문항의 일괄적인 처리 혹은 무응답, 오기입 등 신뢰성이 떨어진다고 판단되어지는 13부의 설문지를 제외하고 총 146부를 분석에 사용하였다. 확인적 요인분석과 다중회귀 분석을 실시한 결과, diversion, socialization, fanship, team support, 그리고 technical knowledge 동기가 대학스포츠팀 SNS이용에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 information 그리고 pass-time 동기는 SNS이용에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

대학생의 의생활 및 의복소비 태도의 변화에 관한 연구 - 충남지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Transition of Clothing Behavior & Clothing Consumption Pattern of College Students - In Choong Nam Province -)

  • 김희숙;최종명
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.275-290
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the transition of clothing behavior and clothing consumption pattern of college students in Choong Nam province. 75 subjects were surveyed in 1995 and 2000. For statistical analysis, $X^2$-test were used by SPSSWIN program. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Number of clothing showed significant difference according to year and the number of coat and formal wear increased in 2000 compared with 1995. 2. Clothing consumption pattern showed significant difference according to year. College students purchased on sale more frequently and preferred more expensive clothes in the year 2000 compared with 1995. 3. Contentment for clothing behavior showed significant difference according to year and the extent of contentment decreased as years go by. 4. Number of clothing showed significant difference according to sex and female students had more clothes than male students, but the difference between male and female decreased as years go by from 1995 to 2000. 5. Clothing consumption pattern showed significant difference according to sex and female students purchased ell sale more frequently than male students, but the difference between male and female decreased as years go by. 6. Contentment for clothing behavior showed significant difference according to sex, but female students described to not adequate the quantity of feminine style wear and the interest in fashion of male students was increased as years go by.

  • PDF

소비의 관계적 지리와 윤리적 지리교육 (A Relational Geography of Consumption and Ethical Geography Education)

  • 김병연
    • 대한지리학회지
    • /
    • 제50권2호
    • /
    • pp.239-254
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 학생들의 일상적 소비의 맥락 속에서 인간-비인간, 장소에 대한 이해의 관계적 전환에 기반하여 윤리적 지리교육의 가능성을 모색해보는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 학생들이 소비하는 상품 네트워크가 탈 국지화되면서 타자에 대한 책임과 배려의 윤리가 축소되는 상황에 대하여 살펴보았다. 이어서 학생들이 소비와 윤리의 문제를 책임과 배려의 관계적 윤리라는 관점을 통하여 바라볼 수 있는 안목의 토대로서 장소와 인간-비인간의 관계적 이해라는 관점을 제시한다. 마지막으로 휴대폰 커넥션을 사례로 소비, 관계적 지리, 책임과 배려의 윤리의 관계를 살펴보았다. 윤리적 지리교육의 역할은 학생들이 자신들의 삶 속에서 부재하는 현존으로서 다양한 인간 및 비인간들과 연계감을 가지고 이들에 대하여 더 많은 책임과 배려를 제공할 수 있는 인식적, 실천적 능력을 가지도록 하는데 있다는 점을 주장한다.

  • PDF

싱글족의 식생활 라이프스타일에 따른 식품구매행동 연구 - 서울 및 수도권지역 25세 이상 54세 이하 성인을 대상으로 - (A Study of Singles' Food Consumption Behavior based on Food-related Lifestyle -On the Adults between 25 to 54 years old in the Seoul metropolitan area-)

  • 홍완수;최승균
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.1047-1057
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences is food consumption behavior based on singles' food-related lifestyle. A survey was conducted with singles(age 25~54) in the Seoul metropolitan area. Out of 2,051 questionnaires distributed, 300 were analyzed(15.21% response rate). The data was analyzed using SPSS windows(ver. 17.0). Singles' food-related lifestyles were categorized into three groups. In addition, the respondents were divided into three groups by cluster analysis: convenience oriented group, wellbeing dining-out oriented group, and uninvolved group. The food consumption behavior of each group was significantly different in terms of considerations of food consumption, preference of food product types, and breakfast types. The convenience oriented group prefered to buy ready to cook food, ready to heat food and ready to eat food. Moreover, they often eat instant food. The wellbeing dining-out group is more interested in foods and their health than other groups. The uninvolved group was not concerned about food. This study suggests that the food industry the characteristics of singles' needs to be analyzed more systematically. By analyzing the characteristics of singles', the food industry can use the data to establish a marketing strategy for them.

일부 노년기의 우유 및 유제품 섭취 양상과 소비 성향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Intake and Consumption Pattern of Milk and Dairy Products in Elderly Korean)

  • 류미현;강순아;한경선;송병춘
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.373-381
    • /
    • 2007
  • The elderly population in Korea is growing rapidly and their nutritional status is not acceptable. Data were collected from the self-administered questionnaire of 495 free living elderly, over 65years old, in Korea to asses the intake and consumption pattern of milk and dairy products. The questionnaire contains demographics, health related characteristics, and perception on milk, and consumption behaviors of milk and dairy products. Most of the elderly subjects understood that milk is good foods in terms of nutritive value and health. And 67% of the subjects satisfied with the sanitation status of milk on the markets. The kind of milk that majority of the subjects consumed was whole milk, and only 5.1% of them consumed low fat milk. Less than 20% of the subjects consumed milk everyday, living alone group consumed milk less frequently than living with others. It was found that the majority of the elderly subjects did not meet current recommendation for milk. Liquid and curd type yogurt were the major dairy products used among elderly, and the reasons were good taste and digestion. They believed that these kinds of dairy products help constipation and digestion problems. The price of milk was ranked for the first factor needed to be considered for milk and dairy products consumption in elderly korean.

24시간 회상법과 식품섭취빈도조사법의 커피 섭취 비교: 도시기반 코호트 활용 (Comparison of 24-hour Recalls with a Food Frequency Questionnaire in Assessing Coffee Consumption: The Health Examinees (HEXA) Study)

  • 김안나;윤지영;조현정;진 타이위에;신상아;이정은
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.48-60
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives: Most cohort studies used food frequency questionnaires (FFQ) to evaluate coffee consumption as it assesses habitual dietary patterns, whereas some studies have used the 24-hour recalls (24HR) as it elicits in-depth description of foods and the amount eaten. The aim of this study was to compare FFQs and 24HR to assess the consumption of various types of coffee. Methods: We included 25,904 participants aged 40 years or older from the Health Examinees (HEXA) Study of the Korean Genome and Epidemiologic Study (KoGES). Each participant completed one FFQ and one-day (n=11,280) or two-day 24HR (n=14,624). We classified coffee types into: black coffee, coffee with sugar and cream, and coffee with sugar alone or cream alone. We compared the proportions of nondrinkers, black coffee, and coffee with sugar and cream through FFQ and 24HR. Results: Among those who completed one FFQ and one-day 24HR, 39.4% of "nondrinkers" on one-day 24HR reported that they did not drink coffee on their FFQs. Whereas among those who complete two-day 24HR, 71.2% of "nondrinkers" on two-day 24HR said that they did not drink coffee on their FFQs. Among those who completed one FFQ and oneday 24HR, 58.3% marked "black coffee" on one-day 24HR said that they drank black coffee on their FFQs. Among those who complete two-day 24HR, 58.8% marked "black coffee" on two-day 24HR said that they drank black coffee on their FFQs. The kappa coefficients and percent agreements were 0.4 and 59.6%, respectively, for the comparison of coffee intake between FFQ and one-day 24HR, and 0.6 and 72.8%, respectively, for the comparison of coffee intake between FFQ and two-day 24HR. Conclusions: We found discrepancies between FFQs and 24HR in the types of coffee consumed. Such limitations should be considered when using the 24HR data to examine the effect of coffee consumption on disease development.

Paradigm Change in the Asian Fashion Industry: In terms of Production, Consumption and Trade

  • Son, Mi Young;Yoon, Namhee
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study focuses on apparel production and consumption trends in major Asian economies in order to understand a paradigm change in the Asian fashion industry. A comparison of trade among ASEAN, NICs, and developed countries shows the changes that have occurred in terms of production and consumption of fashion products before and after 2000 in Korea, Hong Kong, and China. The flow of imports and exports in the apparel industry was analyzed using UN trade statistics data. The results found a change of industry structures in Asian NICs and ASEAN countries. Garment production bases have moved to lower cost regions like China and ASEAN; in addition, NICs sent a part of their export business in the fashion industry to ASEAN countries. The Asian fashion industry has transformed from a production base for developed countries into a consumption market with the emergence of newly industrializing economies.

Design and Implementation of a Microwave Motion Detector with Low Power Consumption

  • Sohn, Surg-Won
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a design of microwave motion detector using X-band doppler radar sensor to minimize the power consumption. To minimize the power consumption and implement battery operated system, pulse input with 2 KHz, 4% duty cycle is exerted on the doppler radar sensor. In order to simplify the process of working with ATmega2560 microcontroller unit, Arduino compatible board is designed and implemented. Arduino is open source hardware and many library software is published as open source tools. Smartphone app is also proposed and designed as a real-time user interface of the motion detector. The SQLite database on the Android mobile operating system is used for recording raw data of motion detection for post-processing job, such as fast Fourier transform (FFT). Bluetooth interface module is implemented on the motion detection board as a wireless communication interface to the smartphone. The speed of human movement is identified by post-processing FFT.

사교육비 부담과 가계의 소비지출 (The Burden of Private Educational Expenditure and Consumption Expenditure)

  • 이성림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.63-76
    • /
    • 2005
  • Using the data from the Family Income & Expenditure Survey, this study investigated (1)the factors determining the level of burden of the private educational expenditure in households; (2) the influences of the level of the burden of private educational expenditure on the other household expenditures. For the analysis of data Chi-square, GLM, Multinomial legit, and Seemingly Unrelated Regression were applied. The major findings were: (1) The factors associated with the burden of private educational expenditure were the number of students by each of the school levels, housing tenure, location of residence, educational attainment of householder; (2) Households with the lower level of burden of the private educational expenditure adjusted the allocation of the expenditure shares of food, utility, and transportation and did not reduce the levels of consumption. Households with the higher level of burden of the private educational expenditure adjusted the extensive ranges of the household expenditure shares and reduced the levels of consumption.

PMV 제어에 따른 사무소 건물의 실내열환경과 에너지소비량 분석 (Analysis of Indoor Thermal Environment and Energy Consumption in Office Building Controlled by PMV)

  • 장향인;서승직
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the effects of air conditioned room controlled by PMV(Predicted Mean Vote)for energy consumption and human comfort in office building. The 'EnergyPlus' was used for the evaluation of indoor thermal environment and energy consumption by the controls of room temperature and PMV. The result indicates that the PMV control could prove more profitable method for improvement of indoor thermal environment and energy conservation. Consequently, PMV control has a distinct advantage over most other control methods. An additional study is required to establish the various thermal comfort control for rooms on the basis of this work.