• Title/Summary/Keyword: Human Similarity

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Design and Implementation of Computational Model Simulating Language Phenomena in Lexical Decision Task (어휘판단 과제 시 보이는 언어현상의 계산주의적 모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Kinam;Lim, Heuiseok;Nam, Kichun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a computational model which can simulate peculiar language phenomena observed in human lexical decision task. The model is designed to mimic major language phenomena such as frequency effect, lexical status effect, word similarity, and semantic priming effect. The experimental results show that the propose model replicated the major language phenomena and performed similar performance with that of human in LDT.

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The Expression and Characteristics of Mexican Poncho Costume Appropriated In Modern Fashion -Focus on James O Young's Cultural Appropriating Techniques-

  • Liu, Shuai;Kwon, Mi Jeong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2019
  • Appropriation is of considerable significance in a cultural trend of thought, as one of the means of realizing the post-modernism period. With the increasing use of appropriation techniques in modern fashion, it is necessary to study the external performance and internal aesthetic value of appropriation in fashion. In the book of cultural appropriation, American scholar James o young divides into three categories of appropriation in culture, namely: object appropriation, content appropriation, and subject appropriation. Based on James O Young's three types of appropriation techniques summarized in the theory of the cultural appropriation, the purpose of this study is through the appropriation of the poncho of traditional Mexican clothing in modern fashion as an example; analyzing the external appropriation characteristics and internal aesthetic significance of different appropriation type. The results are as follows. First, designers take the Originality in modern fashion by expressing Mexican Poncho's form, color, pattern, and material as it is through object appropriation technique. Second, through the Mexican folk poncho's style, designers used these to show the similarity produced by content appropriation in modern fashion. Third, designers used the poncho's design concept or poncho's culture, blending the theme of the collection, adding different color, pattern or materials such as fur, lace, and wool, and presenting a new image different from folk costumes through creative subject appropriation technique.

Complete genome sequence of Neisseria sp. KEM232 isolated from a human smooth surface caries (사람 평활면 치아우식에서 분리한 Neisseria sp. KEM232 균주의 유전체 서열 분석)

  • Kim, Eun Mi;Seong, Chi Nam
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2018
  • We sequenced the genome of the Neisseria sp. KEM232 isolated from the smooth surface caries of human cavity of a 7-year old male in Republic of Korea by using the standard dilution plating technique. The genome comprises a single circular 2,371,912 bp chromosome with a G + C content of 58.5%, 2,210 protein-coding genes, 108 pseudo genes, 51 RNA genes, and one CRISPR array. Based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity and average nucleotide identity, the strain KEM232 is most closely related to Neisseria baciliformis.

The Oriental Idea and the Existential Affliction of Don Quijote (돈키호테의 실존적 고뇌와 동양사상)

  • Lim, Juin
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.22
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    • pp.151-175
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    • 2011
  • In this article, I have analyzed the signification of the death of Don Quijote from the oriental religious and philosophical point of view, comparing with the novels of Kim, DongRi. We are able to read Cervantes' hope for his absolute ideal to be lasting forever via the death of Don Quijote, in the base of a strong will named of Gukyeong's life. In the same time, we can also discovery death as lasting of life in the basis of buddhist idea and death as the unification with nature via the meeting between the living and the dead in the Montesinos Cave. Montesinos Cave symbolizes a unclassified and chaotic space, which the Shamanist can meet the dead with a extatic ceremony and both supernatural life and daily life coexist. Therefore, the symbolic death of Don Quijote in Montesinos Cave is abe to be explained by approaching to absolute freedom named of Hatal, in other words, voluntary and conscious death to escape from the yugo of being. Considering the fact that Kim, Dongri emphasized on the unification of sky, earth and human being, keeping a racial identification in the face of the stream of occidental materialism in the time of Japanese conquest, we can look for the similarity with Cervantes' ideal. Contrary to the religious dogmatic ideal, Cervantes treated to recover the human nature and vitality, transcending the occidental rationalism and religious ideology in the time of Counter-reformation.

Classification of Education Video by Subtitle Analysis (자막 분석을 통한 교육 영상의 카테고리 분류 방안)

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Hyeon Sup;Kim, Jin-Deog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces a method for extracting subtitles from lecture videos through a Korean morpheme analyzer and classifying video categories according to the extracted morpheme information. In some cases incorrect information is entered due to human error and reflected in the characteristics of the items, affecting the accuracy of the recommendation system. To prevent this, we generate a keyword table for each category using morpheme information extracted from pre-classified videos, and compare the similarity of morpheme in each category keyword table to classify categories of Lecture videos using the most similar keyword table. These human intervention reduction systems directly classify videos and aim to increase the accuracy of the system.

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Sentence Interaction-based Document Similarity Models for News Clustering (뉴스 클러스터링을 위한 문장 간 상호 작용 기반 문서 쌍 유사도 측정 모델들)

  • Choi, Seonghwan;Son, Donghyun;Lee, Hochang
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2020.10a
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2020
  • 뉴스 클러스터링에서 두 문서 간의 유사도는 클러스터의 특성을 결정하는 중요한 부분 중 하나이다. 전통적인 단어 기반 접근 방법인 TF-IDF 벡터 유사도는 문서 간의 의미적인 유사도를 반영하지 못하고, 기존 딥러닝 기반 접근 방법인 시퀀스 유사도 측정 모델은 문서 단위에서 나타나는 긴 문맥을 반영하지 못하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이 논문에서 우리는 뉴스 클러스터링에 적합한 문서 쌍 유사도 모델을 구성하기 위하여 문서 쌍에서 생성되는 다수의 문장 표현들 간의 유사도 정보를 종합하여 전체 문서 쌍의 유사도를 측정하는 네 가지 유사도 모델을 제안하였다. 이 접근 방법들은 하나의 벡터로 전체 문서 표현을 압축하는 HAN (hierarchical attention network)와 같은 접근 방법에 비해 두 문서에서 나타나는 문장들 간의 직접적인 유사도를 통해서 전체 문서 쌍의 유사도를 추정한다. 그리고 기존 접근 방법들인 SVM과 HAN과 제안하는 네 가지 유사도 모델을 통해서 두 문서 쌍 간의 유사도 측정 실험을 하였고, 두 가지 접근 방법에서 기존 접근 방법들보다 높은 성능이 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 그래프 기반 접근 방법과 유사한 성능을 보이지만 더 효율적으로 문서 유사도를 측정하는 것을 확인하였다.

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Integrative Study on the Structure of Five Viscera (오장(五臟)의 구조에 대한 통합의학적 고찰)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2012
  • Allopathic medicine has had a lot of limits though it has maintained the status of mainstream medicine, therefore these days there has been a growing interests in traditional medicine of East Asia. According to this trend, the integration between allopathic medicine and traditional medicine has become a hot issue and the need of mutual understanding on their physiology and pathology increases. However, understanding of traditional medical theory based on ying-yang, five phases, viscera and bowels is still difficult to be accepted to allopathic medical fields. Therefore, this research tried to investigate the similarity and differences of the structures between five viscera and organs. As a result, this research found that the investigation and understanding on viscera in traditional medicine or organs in allopathic medicine has in common in some degree. However, the integration and comparison between two medicines should be done cautiously because there still are the basal different points of understanding of human structure and function.

Human Iris Verification Using Similarity between Feature Vectors (특징벡터간의 유사도 측정을 통한 홍채 검증)

  • 이종인;조성원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2000
  • 현재 연구되어지고 있는 홍채인식 시스템의 일반적인 구성을 보면 영상획득, 전처리, 특징추출, 인식/검증의 네 단계를 거치게 된다. 이 과정에서 최후 본인여부의 판단이 내려지는 것은 인식/검증의 마지막 단계인데, 전체 등록된 사용자의 수가 적을 경우 인식 방법을 통해 사용자를 확인할 수 있게 되어 그 정확도가 상당히 높을 수 있다. 하지만 등록된 사용자의 수가 많은 경우 인식방법에는 무리가 따르게 된다. 이에 따라 전자상거래와 같은 다수의 사용자를 보유하게 되는 시스템에서는 사용자 아이디를 함께 입력받아 본인 여부를 판단하는 검증 방법을 사용하는 것이 빠르고 효과적이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 사용되어지던 특징벡터의 일치율 또는 해밍 거리를 통한 검증방법에서 나아가 저용량 특징벡터에 적합하도록, 홍채영상으로부터 추출된 특징에 대해 적절한 양자화와 가중치를 두어 각 특징벡터 간의 내적을 통해 유사도를 측정함으로써 본인의 데이터와 타인의 데이터간의 차이를 크게 하여 향상된 성능의 홍채인식 시스템을 구현하는 방법을 제안한다.

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New Fuzzy Concepts as a consequence of the encoding with intervals

  • KARBOU, Faitha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new technique of codification. The purpose of this method is to take in consideration the natural language nuances and the fuzziness that characterizes the human reasoning. So, we warranted a means of more flexible encoding that translates as well the linguistic descriptions. Its principle is simple and intuitive. It consists simply in replacing in ambiguous cases, a unique number by an interval. The introduction of the new codification necessitates the elaboration of metric or similarity in order to compare two intervals. This comparison must take in consideration the difference of their size, the remoteness of their center and the width of their intersection. In consequence, we defined three new fuzzy concepts : "fuzzy inclusion degree", "fuzzy resemblance degree," and " fuzzy curve".

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Genomic Organization of ancop Gene for ${\alpha}-COP$ Homolog from Aspergillus nidulans

  • Lee, Hwan-Hee;Chae, Shun-Kee;Kim, Jeong-Yoon;Maeng, Pil-Jae;Park, Hee-Moon
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2000
  • We have cloned a ${\alpha}-COP$ homolog, ancop, from Aspergillus nidulans by colony hybridization of chromosome specific library using ${\alpha}-COP$ homologous fragment as a probe. The probe DNA was amplified with degenerated primers designed by comparison of conserved region of the amino acid sequences of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ${\alpha}-COP$, Homo sapiens HEP-COP, and Drosophila melanogaster ${\alpha}-COP$. Full length cDNA clone was also amplified by RT-PCR. Comparison of genomic DNA sequence with cDNA sequence obtained by RT-PCR revealed 7 introns. Amino acid sequence similarity search of the anCop with other ${\alpha}-COPs$ gave an overall identity of 52% with S. cerevisiae, 47% with human and bovine, 45% with Drosophila and Arabidopsis. In upstream region from the transcription start site, a putative TATA and CAAT motif were also identified.

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