• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hull Resistance

Search Result 445, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Prediction of Resistance and Planing Attitude for Prismatic Planing Hull using OpenFOAM (OpenFOAM을 이용한 주형체 활주선의 저항 및 항주자세 추정)

  • Shi, XiangYu;Zhang, Yang;Yum, Deuk-joon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.313-321
    • /
    • 2019
  • The prediction of the hydrodynamic performance of a planing hull vessel is an important and challenging topic for computational fluid dynamic (CFD) applications to naval hydrodynamics. In this paper, the resistance and planing attitude analysis for a Fridsma hull, which is a prismatic planing hull, in still water are numerically studied using OpenFOAM. OpenFOAM is an open source code package based on C++ libraries and the finite volume method (FVM) for the discretization of the RANS equation. The volume of fluid method (VOF) is used to capture the water-air interface and the SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ model is used for the turbulence simulation. The overset mesh method is used to capture the large motion of the hull at higher speeds. Before the extensive analysis, uncertainty analyses using various time steps and grid sizes were performed for one ship speed case of Fn = 1.19. The results of the present study are compared with those of a model test, other CFD research, and Savitsky's empirical formula. The results of the present study, following the trend of other CFD results, slightly over predict the resistance and under predict the sinkage and, more significantly, the trim.

A Study on the Hull Resistance Prediction Methods of Barge Ship for Towing Force Calculation of Disabled Ships (사고선박 예인력 계산을 위한 바지선의 선체 저항 성능 추정법 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Chan;Choi, Hyuek-Jin;Lee, Seung-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.211-216
    • /
    • 2013
  • Most of hull resistance prediction methods which are used to calculate the towing force of disabled ships are very simple and old-fashioned. In particular, in cases of barge ships, a method similar to the US Navy Towing Manual is being used. This paper reviewed the US Navy Towing Manual and the notification method of Korea Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries and proved that these prediction methods are irrational and inaccurate. Furthermore, a new Modified-Yamagata-Barge method is introduced as a more rational and accurate resistance prediction method which can be applied in case of barge ships.

Comparative Study on Added Resistance for Different Hull Forms by using Weakly-Nonlinear Seakeeping Formulations (약한 비선형성을 고려한 선박의 선형에 따른 부가저항 비교분석)

  • Seo, Min-Guk;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Park, Dong-Min;Kim, Yonghwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.50 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the design of commercial ships with less green-house gas is one of great interests in naval architecture fields. Ship designers are asked to find optimum hull forms with minimum resistance in ocean waves. The accurate computation of added resistance, therefore, is getting more important for the prediction of power increase in random ocean waves. This study focuses on the numerical computation of added resistance on ships with Ax-bow shapes which are designed to reduce added resistance. To this end, the time-domain Rankine panel methods based on weakly-nonlinear and weak-scatterer approaches are applied, which can reflect the influence of above-still-water bow shape. As computational models, KCS and KVLCC2 hull forms are considered. Each ship is combined with the three types of Ax-bow shape, and computational results are compared each other.

Hull Form Development of the Medium Size High Speed Fishery Patrol Ship (중형 고속어업지도선의 선형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwi-Joo Lee;Kwang-Il Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1998
  • Hull form development of the medium size high speed fishery patrol ship was carried out in the CWC at Chosun university. Same size of 15 knots class fishery patrol ship was selected as a parent form(Model number : CU-015), and modified fore and after body hull form under the slightly lengthened lo be suitable for the operation at 20 knots. To minimize the breaking wave in the vicinity of fore body at high speed zone, high bulb and sharp entrance angle were adapted. Meanwhile, to enlarge the engine room space keeping high resistance and sea-keeping Performance, U-type stern hull form was developed. Although the hull form was highly constrained in being limited to modification of a parent hull form significant wave resistance improvement was made.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis for Hull Cleaning ROV Resistance Performance (선저청소로봇 저항성능 전산해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Hoon;Yoon, Hyun-Sik;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Kim, Su-Hu;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Woo, Jong-Sik;Joo, Young-Sock
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.64-74
    • /
    • 2008
  • The flaw around a ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle) has been numerically investigated to improve resistance performance by modifying the hull form of the ROV. For the base hull form considered in this study, the form drag rather than the friction drag is dominant to the total drag Subsequently, the surfaces on which the local pressure highly acts have been modified to produce the streamlined-shape. Based on the surface modification, seven different hull forms have been chosen as candidates for drag reduction. Among the candidates, the semi-sphericalized housing and the streamlined-bow achieved greatest drag reduction comparing with the others. Consequently, the hull form combined with the semi-sphericalized housing and the streamlined-bow gave approximately 17% drag reduction at the design velocity of 3 knots.

The Development of Hull form for Turtle Boat Type Incinerating Vessel Considering the Resistance Performance (저항 성능을 고려한 거북선 형상의 해상소각선 선형개발)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Kwon, Kyu-Hyok;Lee, Kon-Chol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.2 s.32
    • /
    • pp.168-175
    • /
    • 1999
  • In the present paper, a hull form for the turtle boat type incinerating vessel was developed based on the Finite source Distribution Method(FDM) and 1-$C_p$ method. In order to obtain proper hull form within the limited time and budget, a computer program OCL(Optimization of $C_p$ and LCB) was developed adn used. For the confirmation of the theoretical results by OCL, these theoretical results were compared with results of model test in the circulating water channel (CWC)in Chosun University.

  • PDF

Hull Form Development of 32-ft Class Leisure Boat by Statistical Analysis of Actual Ships (실적선 통계분석을 이용한 32피트급 레저보트 선형개발)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Kyu-Sun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.58-63
    • /
    • 2008
  • A 32-ft class leisure boat was newly developed using statistical analysis of actual ships. Resistance performances were investigated by testing models in a high-speed circulating water channel, and with the CFD method. The effects of a trim tab and of a fin attached at the hull side were studied together. Wave patterns were observed to clarify the relationship between resistance performance and wave characteristics. It was found that a trim tab and a side fin play a role in increasing resistance performance within a certain velocity range.

A Study for Hull form Development of a 9.77 Ton Class Trimaran (9.77 Ton급 삼동선의 선형 개발 및 실용화 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Myun;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.42 no.6 s.144
    • /
    • pp.710-716
    • /
    • 2005
  • The objective of the present study is to design a hull form of a 9.77 ton class trimaran for use as a Pleasure boat around the bay of Gyounggy. The boat will be made of fiber reinforced plastics and equipped with a 650 hp diesel engine with a conventional water jet propulsion system and the maximum speed be 25 knots after fully loaded. In the present study, the optimal configuration such as relative location of outriggers of the 9.77 ton class trimaran is selected and the resistance characteristics are carefully studied through a series of model tests. The general arrangement of the boat are also considered in the final decision of the hull form.

An Experiment Study on the effect of LCG variation and Resistance for High Speed Planing Fishing Boat (고속활주형어선의 종방향중심(LCG)과 저항과의 관계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Choi, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.221-224
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to develope a basic form of planning hull type fishing boat. G/T 10ton class is selected as object hull form, and hull form is designed in Chosun University. A series of test results of LCG variations for 5 different LCG points are presented in this paper. The test was performed in Davidson Laboratory, and the scope of tests include resistance, trim and sinkage.

  • PDF

A Study on Hull Form Development for Catamaran Type Electric Propulsion Fishing Boat using Model Test (모형시험을 이용한 쌍동형 전기추진어선 선형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Ro-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2011
  • Hull forms for catamaran type small fishing boat powered by electric motor are newly developed by experimental approaches. Model tests for two hull forms having different length are made at circulating water channel. Resistance performance and wave patterns are compared to carry out an analysis of the effect of extension of main body. The results show that the extension of main body can give better resistance performance above a certain velocity.