• 제목/요약/키워드: Housing Need

검색결과 793건 처리시간 0.026초

은퇴 후 주거이동 의사가 있는 미국 베이비붐 세대의 주거이동 요인분석 (U.S. Baby Boomers' Intention to Move and Reasons for Moving after Retirement)

  • 권현주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify U.S. Baby Boomers' intention to move and their reasons for moving after retirement, and to examine the associations between their socio-demographic characteristics and housing characteristics, and their reasons for moving after retirement factors. A total of 403 usable data were collected through an online survey using a self-administrated questionnaire. For data analyses, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, and ANOVA were used. Almost 30% of the total respondents considered moving and 15% were strongly agreed to move after their retirement. The most frequently mentioned reasons for moving after retirement were 'a place with good weather', 'being close to leisure activities', and 'a change or decline of my current neighborhood'. Four factors of reasons for moving after retirement (quality of residential environment, need assistant, proximity to activities, and proximity to family/friends) were identified. Age, marital status, number of household, housing type, homeownership, length of residence, and number of bedroom were significantly associated with the four factors of reasons for moving. The results of this study provide a better understanding to U.S. Baby Boomers' housing behavior after retirement which is 10 years faster than Korea, and suggest insights of housing plan for Korean older adults.

집합주거에 설정되는 매개영역의 계획수법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the design method of the intermediate-zone of the mu1ti-family housing)

  • 김길순;이현희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2000
  • In the nowadays years our city's housing environment which progresses rapidly social-economical development is posited the role in the nowadays multi-family housing brings about the individualism of the nowadays city, and makes muddy neighborhood meaning, and the quality of the nowadays city dwelling house environment becoming worse. This study was started with the cognition of the need of intermediate-space, in the our life in the neighborhood city. Intermediate-spaces, has same meaning to come into the action of consciousness of the neighborhood. For the improvement of the quality of city housing, we should cleary recognized the individual territory after we set the proper in intermediate-zone in the multi-family housing. Therefore, this study inquires ito the meaning of intermediate-zone, and catches the formation technique of intermediate-zone and the method of plan through the investigation of the use cases of the multi-family housing which is established intermediate-territory. and then I analyze the role of the formative space by this method. By this method, I grope for the effect of the use through the alternative plan of the design method of the intermediate-zone. If the methods of play use the role in the nowadays multi-family housing, high quality will build up.

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아파트 거주자의 커뮤니티와 주거만족도 간의 인과관계 (Correlation between the Apartment Resident Community and Housing Satisfaction)

  • 김명희;공하성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to determine the correlation between the apartment resident community and housing satisfaction and suggest which factors can contribute to improving the local community's housing environment and satisfaction by means of the local inhabitants and apartment residents participating in co-managing the community. The study results are as follows. Firstly, the apartment resident community had a positive effect on housing satisfaction but the effects were insignificant. This revealed that residents' interest in communicating with the resident community was low due to various organizations such as the women's association, election committee, and autonomous society being used as means to pursue personal gain rather than the development of the entire apartment. Secondly, the vitalization of the apartment resident community had a positive effect on housing satisfaction. The analysis results showed that the higher the level of unity and volunteering activities of residents, the more improved the resident vitalization programs are being managed, and the higher the level of resident participation, the higher the housing satisfaction. Lastly, this study suggests the supplementation and upgrading of apartment community facilities into complex community facilities as a means to unify the residents and vitalize the resident community. To vitalize the resident community and strengthen the community spirit, the residents will need to voluntarily create a community hub by forming community-tailored associations and programs through connections with local governments and businesses.

다가구매입임대주택사업 추진과정 평가 및 개선방안 (Assessment of the Propulsion Process and Improvement Plan of the 'Dagagu' Housing Purchase and Public Rental Program)

  • 박경난;채혜원;김미희;권오정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to provide primary data to propel business intended for the entire nation through the analytic assessment of the propulsion process of the newly attempted 'Dagagu' Housing Purchase and Public Rental Program (DPPRP) for the cities low income bracket. The study method was to conduct analysis of data, interview survey, onsite tenant interviews and examination of the locale in order to analyze the execution of the program and experiences of the administrator in charge of executing the model program. In the case of the enforcement of the 'Dagagu' Housing Purchase and Public Rental Program(DPPRP), combined teams of the specialty fields of purchase, rental, and management are needed; operation propulsion system of the purchase process of the housing, rental process for selecting the tenant, and the entire process of management afterwards needs to be maintained; and a collaboration system with related organizations need to be constructed.

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최저주거기준으로 측정한 농촌지역 고령자의 주거수준 변화와 지역간 격차, 1995~2005 (The Change and Regional Disparity of Elderly Housing Conditions in Rural Areas, 1995~2005)

  • 김현중;강동우;이성우
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2010
  • As people get aged, we need to pay more attention to the elderly living condition with respect to welfare policy. The present study focuses on housing condition of elderly people living in rural area, and analyzes its determinants, periodical difference, and regional disparities, incorporating an index of minimum housing standard. This study applies multi-level logit model that has a strong statistical advantage that can take random aspects of household and regional context into account. We found that married couple household, presence of economically-active family members, higher education, specialized profession, migration and higher level of land price tend to lower the probability of residing in substandard housings. We also found that housing conditions for elderly people prove to be different by regions and it is particularly noticeable in mountainous rural areas in Gyeongsangnam-do and Gyeongsangbuk-do with the poorest elderly housing conditions. Results also implies that housing welfare policies should be implemented differently considering the target groups based on regional differences. We conclude with some additional policy implications for the elderly living in rural areas.

국내의 노인주거 개조 지원 관련 법제도 현황 및 인식조사를 통한 Aging in Place 종합지원기관 도입 필요성 제안 (A Proposal of the Comprehensive 'Aging in Place' Support Institution through the Analysis of the Legal System and Recognition Survey of the Elderly Housing Modification)

  • 김미란;이경훈
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2018
  • This study suggests the general support center with comprehensive services for the elderly. In general, the modifications of the elderly housing have a direct influence on the "Quality of life" and "Aging in place" for the elderly. But until now, the elderly housing modification has been carried out separately on the elderly welfare category. It is very inefficient and inconvenient for the elderly. Therefore, it is necessary to have a comprehensive organization that includes the implementation of modifications. To provide reasons for this insistence, this study analyzed the previous research, legal system guidelines, and others related things. And it researched the perception of the comprehensive institution and the need for housing modification through the recognition survey of the elderly and the early elderly. The study found that the current domestic legal system does not have an integrated system to carry out the entire process of applying and implementing the elderly housing modification. On the other hand, the results of the survey showed that the elderly hoped to introduce a comprehensive and user-friendly institution for housing modification.

ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY BUILDING MATERIALS FOR AGED HOUSING REMODELING

  • Ki-Hyon Kim;Kyung-Rai Kim;Hee-Sung Cha
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2007
  • "Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development (ESSD)" is a key word in recent years. The construction industry, have put a great influence on ergonomic and sustainable environment. Recently, "green building certifications", such as Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) and eco-friendly material regulation have been established. With this regard, new construction and aged-housing remodeling projects are required to meet these certification criteria. Multi-housing residents have great concern on eco-product, since many cases are reported that Sick Building Syndrome is caused by toxic substance from building materials. Aged-housing remodeling project is very unique in that building residents are selected prior to design phase. Therefore, the analysis of resident's need for building materials in aged-housing remodeling is relatively easy compared to new building construction. As such, it is very important to analyze their preferences for eco-friendly materials prior to project execution. The purpose of this study is to find the needs of residents and priority of their needs. Based on their needs and priority, this paper provides a new strategy in using environment-friendly materials and maximizing their satisfaction level when aged housing remodeling is constructed. In addition, this paper provide new criteria in selecting new developed environmental materials in remodeling projects for the purpose of improving the safety and health level in construction industry.

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청소년이 인식하는 중학교 노년기 주생활 교육 실태와 교육 필요도 (Actual Condition & the Need of Education for Elderly Housing Education Perceived by Adolescents)

  • 이영자;장상옥
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 노년기 주생활 교육 실태 및 교육 필요도를 파악하여 개정 가정 교육과정 주생활영역에서의 교과서 개발 연구와 교사의 교수 시 도움을 주고자 하였다. 연구결과, 중학교 때 배웠던 노년기 주생활 수업이 이론 위주이고 교육내용이 흥미롭지 않아 상당수가 불만족하므로 학습자들이 실습과 체험활동 등을 경험할 수 있는 교육내용과 다양한 수업방식이 필요하겠다. 청소년은 노년기 주생활 교육내용으로 노인을 배려한 공간계획 요소(안전성, 관리, 실내 환경), 노년 주거계획 전반, 노인복지 서비스를 필요로 하였고, 3세대 가족 주거와 노인전용주택의 필요도는 상대적으로 낮았다. 이러한 교육내용은 성별, 거주면적, 가정소득, 출신 중학교 학교형태, 현 주택 거주 년 수의 일부 관련 변인에 따라 차이가 있었다. 따라서 2007년 개정 교육과정의 교과서에서는 필요도가 높은 교육내용을 적절한 단원에 포함시키도록 한다. 현행 7차 교육과정의 노년기 주생활 교육내용은 교과서별로 편차가 크므로 교과서 집필 시는 노년기 주생활 교육내용이 골고루 포함될 수 있도록 고려한다. 아울러 교사의 교수 시는 특성 변인의 차이를 감안하여 교육내용을 구성할 필요가 있겠다. 개정 교육과정에서는 교수.학습방법으로 학생들의 체험적인 활동을 중시하고, 지역사회와 밀접한 관계를 가지도록 권장하므로 현재의 장애체험 교육활동의 범위를 확장시켜 노인체험활동을 포함할 수 있도록 교육내용을 구성한다면 노년기 주생활 교육의 효과가 더 커질 것이므로 이를 위한 프로그램 개발도 요망된다.

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개별 가계특성에 따른 주택특성에 대한 수요행태 - 상품특성접근법의 적용- (Demand Behavior for Housing Characteristics According to Individual Household's Characteristics- Application of product Characteristic Approach-)

  • 이혜선;김용희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 1987
  • Product characteristic approach and hedonic method were explained and applied to demand behavior of housing for 360 households sampled from four districts of Seoul. Th major findings are: 1) Housing prices are determined by housing characteristics, i.e., basic structure, interior space, interior quality, and neighborhood quality. 2) as income increase , the demand for basic structure, interior space, interior of quality, and neighbor hood quality increases. As compared to the counties that have advanced housing financial systems, income elasticity form housing characteristics was low. 3) householder's educational level has insignificant effects on the demand for neighborhood quality. 4) the housing need of family is different to a family life cycle. In the first stage, the increase of income enhances the demand for basic structure. interior space, and interior quality, but inversed with neighborhood quality. In the second and third stages, the demand for basic structure, interior space, and interior quality increases as the income increases. 5) It is predicted that the larger the family size, the more housing space is required. But in the low-income group, an increase in family size results in a decrease in the demand for interior space because expenses for food and education are indispensable ones. In the middle -income group the demand for interior space, interior quality increases as the family size increases, In the high-income group, the larger the family size the more interior quality is demanded. As mentioned above, the demand for housing is derived form characteristics and the demand behavior far housing characteristics is varied with individual household's characteristics. Therefore, the fact that different housing needs according to various income groups should be considered in housing policy.

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주택의 특성으로서 접근성에 대한 가치분석 (A Value Analysis of Accessibility as an Attribute of Housing)

  • 이소영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2011
  • In an aging society, as the number of people with disabilities increases concerns are raised about the quality of life of these people and their access to a safe environment becomes important. The purpose of this study is to find out the value of accessibility as an attribute of housing. To estimate the value of accessible, barrier-free housing, this study uses the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) and analyzes the factors which affect the Willingness To Pay (WTP) of survey respondents by using Survival Analysis. In addition, the importance and satisfaction of barrier-free facilities in the dwellings of survey respondents was investigated. Since aging could be an important factor in influencing the need for accessibility, this study surveyed two age groups, one group (212 respondents) of people below the age of 65 and the other (162 respondents) of people above 65. The results of this study show that respondents would pay on average 2.67% more for being barrier-free when answering an open-ended question and 3.87% more for barrier-free housing when using the double referendum model. This is the increase in value that the respondents perceive as a consequence of removing all the architectural barriers from a dwelling. On average, elderly respondents would pay 2.99% of housing price for accessible features compared to 4.40% of the younger group. However, if the elderly who have willingness to pay for accessibility, the value the older group put on barrier-free housing was higher than the value perceived by the younger group. Factors that influence the WTP are importance of barrier-free facilities, education level and housing type. The value of dwellings without barriers estimated in this study shows the potential size and value of this kind of housing market to the housing development sector.