• 제목/요약/키워드: Housing Management System

검색결과 518건 처리시간 0.026초

Care of the Elderly with Dementia and the Need for Group Homes from Middle and Upper Class Families in Korea

  • Choi Jung-Shin;Kim Dae-Nyun;Kwon Oh-Jung
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2001
  • Concerns about paid-facilities for the elderly with dementia from middle and upper class families have been discussed lately in Korea. Small-scale, home-like group homes for the elderly with dementia were developed in Sweden in the 1980, but they have not been effectively introduced in Korea where they remain a comparatively new concept. The group home, however, would provide a good alternative to Koreans who feel guilty when they have to leave their frail parents in large-scale facilities or hospitals instead of caring for them at home. The aim of this paper is, first, to define the care of the demented elderly who come from upper and middle class families in Korea and, secondly, to discuss the need for group homes to help care for them. A survey was done by questionnaire and was answered by 577 respondents who belonged to middle and upper class families living in Korea in December 2000. Methods of analysis were frequency, mean, and Chi-square. The results of this study were as follows: 1) the traditional notion that the eldest son should be burdened with the primary responsibility for a demented parent has weakened remarkably; 2) a small-scale long-term care facility was considered the most desirable living environment for the demented elderly; 3) the facilities families needed for professional hospitals for victims of dementia, senior citizen centers, large and small-scale long-term care facilities, day-care centers, and short-stay and service housing. The study also revealed that there was low awareness of the group home. The most preferred type of structure for group homes was a single-family detached house, and the most preferred management system was small-scale that could create home-like atmosphere. Additionally the respondents wanted group homes to consist of 6-8 residents with 2-4 persons per room. The results of this study strongly suggest that policy makers should encourage the development of smallscale group homes as an alternative form of housing for the elderly with dementia.

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무선센서네트워크에 의한 콘크리트 양생온도 계측에 관한 현장 적용성 연구 (Application for Measurement of Curing Temperature of Concrete in a Construction Site using a Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 이성복;배기선;이도헌
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 건설공사 현장에 적용되고 있는 무선센서네트워크 관련 기술현황을 검토하고, USN 기반의 콘크리트 양생온도 관리방법에 대한 현장적용성 실험을 통하여 그 개선 방안을 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 건설분야에서의 USN 관련연구는 주로 공사의 품질관리 및 시설물 유지관리, 안전관리를 중심으로 이루어지고 있으나, 현장여건 및 통신네트워크 등 실용화를 위한 세부적인 연구가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 현장사무실에서의 실시간 원격모니터링에 의한 콘크리트의 온도관리가 콘크리트내 소형의 무선센서를 활용 하여 USN 환경에서도 가능한 것을 알 수 있었다. 다만, 센서의 매립깊이에 따른 전파인식정도나 내장건전지의 전력소모 및 전송방식 등 현장에서의 가변적 상황에 대응할 수 있는 보다 안정화된 다양한 시스템 구축을 위한 연구가 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

공동주택 하자처리과정에 대한 거주자 입장의 만족도 분석 (A Study on the inhabitants' Satisfaction Degree in the Defect-Management system)

  • 석성준;유현경;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2004
  • The demand for apartments is decreasing as the condition of housing market in Korea has changed. Therefore, construction companies have to understand the needs of the customers to win over them. It is important for construction companies not only to supply customers with high quality apartments but also to provide them high service quality for a long range plan. One of the important service of the construction companies is after-service(A/S) that includes the defect management. The inhabitants' unsatisfactory defect management will worse the image of the company among the future customers. Also A/S is one of the best way for the company to create good impression to the customers. so the defect management carried out by construction firms has to satisfy the inhabitants. In this study. the degree of association between inhabitants satisfaction and the company's image is proved and the factors of the inhabitants dissatisfaction in defect-management are presented. The major factor that causes dissatisfaction is the long service time of the defect management. Therefore, shortening the time of process taken to deal with the defects would allow construction outfits to satisfy their customers effectively and to be more competitive ones in the Korean apartment market.

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갈등지수 산정에 의한 사업기간 및 비용 예측 - 공동주택 재건축사업을 중심으로 - (Estimate the Period and Cost of Projects by Estimating the Conflict Index - Concentrated on the Apartment Reconstruction Project -)

  • 이로나;이학기
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2012
  • 공동주택 재건축사업은 주거환경개선 및 신규 주택공급이라는 도시 계획적 순기능을 가지고 있지만, 원주민의 재정착 실패 및 소득 재분배 실패, 부동산투기, 주택가격의 급상승, 사업주체간의 갈등, 제도 미비 등 복합적인 요인에 의하여 사업 의도가 왜곡되고 재건축사업의 추진이 원활히 진행되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 재건축사업 주체간의 갈등은 사소한 갈등이 확산되어 분쟁과 소송으로 이어지며, 그 결과 재건축사업이 원활히 추진되지 못하게 되어 사업기간과 비용을 증가시키거나 중단되는 경우가 발생하게 된다. 본 논문은 재건축사업의 역기능 중 사업주체간의 갈등을 예방하고 해결하기 위한 노력으로 재건축사업 추진과정을 중심으로 갈등지수를 산정하고 갈등지수를 이용하여 재건축사업의 기간과 비용을 예측하고자 한다. 갈등지수는 재건축사업의 주체간의 갈등요인을 중심으로 신정하며, 갈등지수를 포함한 여러 가지 독립변수를 이용하여 재건축사업의 기간과 비용을 예측한다. 또한 갈등지수의 산정과 사업기간 및 비용 예측을 통하여 사업주체간의 분쟁과 경제적 손실을 최소화 하고 성공적인 재건축사업의 추진에 기여할 수 있다.

CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF RFID APPLICATION IN PREFABRICATION INSTALLATION PROCESS

  • V. Peansupap;T. Tongthong;B. Hasiholan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2007
  • Attempts to achieve a higher productivity have led studies to focus on process improvement. Information has been found as an essential element for process improvement. This research has introduced and focused on two types of information, namely: related jobsite information along the process and feedback information. Related jobsite information along the process which needs to be processed and delivered in a timely manner, accurate, and real time is required to streamline the decision making process. Whereas feedback information about process' current practices which have to be captured and stored is a useful for continuous improvement in identifying the problem origin and determining corrective action. In the current practices, although these two types of information are essential for process improvement, construction process has faced barriers in obtaining that information. Therefore, this research will propose a new information system to overcome the aforementioned barriers. The new information system consists of RFID as an automatic identification and data collection device integrated with database to support construction processes. The new system attempts to provide related jobsite information along the process and feedback information to support decision making process and continuous process improvement respectively. A case study of prefabrication installation process in housing projects has been selected to be implemented in conceptual model of RFID application in construction industry. Conceptual model will be presented in this paper as an initial stage of this ongoing research. Expected outcomes of the new system and future works will be discussed briefly.

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연접개발제한 폐지 이후 개발행위허가 심의제도 개선방안 (Improvement on Development Permit System after the Abolition of the Regulation against Continuous and Adjacent Development)

  • 김영우;윤정중
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2012
  • 기반시설이 부족한 녹지지역 및 관리지역 농림지역 자연환경보전지역에서 난개발을 방지하고 환경을 보호하기 위하여 도입된 연접개발제한 제도는 이들 지역의 난개발 방지에는 기여하였지만 연접개발여부의 판단이 모호하고 소규모의 분산개발을 초래하거나 개발행위허가를 피해 산지전용허가를 통한 개발행위가 야기되는 등의 문제가 유발되어 폐지되기에 이르렀다. 그러나 난개발 방지를 위해 도시계획위원회의 심의를 받도록 하고 있으나 여전히 위원구성이나 재량권 남용 등의 문제를 안고 있으며, 녹지축 보전대책의 미흡, 공간정보체계의 활용 부족, 법률별 경관관리기준의 불일치, 그리고 물리적 환경규제의 획일화 등 여러 가지 문제들이 나타나고 있다. 따라서 심의제도 운영을 위한 개선방안으로, 도시계획위원회의 구성 및 기능재편과 전문분야 집중심의제 도입, 동일 녹지축 상의 지자체들의 경우 개발행위허가 통합조정위원회를 두어 녹지축 보전방안과 개발행위허가기준 마련, 도시계획정보시스템의 조기구축 및 활용, 개발행위허가 경관관리기준을 지역 실정에 맞게 세부적으로 구축, 개발행위허가 시 재량행위 최소화를 위해 경사도, 표고, 임목본수도 이외에 생태자연도와 국토환경성평가지도 등을 추가하여 개발행위허가 판단의 기초자료로 활용하는 방안 등을 제안하였다.

Developing an User Location Prediction Model for Ubiquitous Computing based on a Spatial Information Management Technique

  • Choi, Jin-Won;Lee, Yung-Il
    • Architectural research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2010
  • Our prediction model is based on the development of "Semantic Location Model." It embodies geometrical and topological information which can increase the efficiency in prediction and make it easy to manipulate the prediction model. Data mining is being implemented to extract the inhabitant's location patterns generated day by day. As a result, the self-learning system will be able to semantically predict the inhabitant's location in advance. This context-aware system brings about the key component of the ubiquitous computing environment. First, we explain the semantic location model and data mining methods. Then the location prediction model for the ubiquitous computing system is described in details. Finally, the prototype system is introduced to demonstrate and evaluate our prediction model.

Minimizing the Environmental Pollution of Pig Husbandry and Waste Management

  • Mszros, Gy;Kuli, B.;Fenyvesi, L.;Mtys, L.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.1395-1404
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    • 1993
  • Application of water-saving self-feeders can reduce water consumption of pigs by more than 50% . so the feeding-watering system one of the most important way of the reduction of the slurry. Bioactive deep litter housing can eliminate slurry. Matured urine, faeces and litter can use for the purposes of soil conditioning and fertilizing . Water-saving slurry handling technology can halve manure dilution so it can double the nutrient content of the slurry. By using of straw bale biofilter for reducing emissions of pig houses makes fattening of pigs possible close to populated area. Developed rate control system for slurry application make avoiding over-fertilization possible , can fulfill better the demand of nutrient of plants. By means of computer aided manure utilization system area distribution of soil characteristics can determinate . The system is suitable for planning the utilization of manure and slurry in environment -friendly way.

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논문 - 지속가능한 농어촌 지역개발을 위한 정책 방향 연구 (A Study on the Policy Directions to Sustainable Rural Development)

  • 임상봉;정해창
    • 한국관개배수논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • There are found rare specific alternatives for sustainable rural development although sustainable development has become popular common concept in international development arena. Korea is trying to reform rural development by introducing a block grants system since 2009 expecting for the efficiency of development investment. However, it seems that such new rural development system is far from realizing the sustainable development. The objectives of the study are to identify the roles and issues of the sustainable development policy and to suggest a policy model for realizing sustainable rural development. Based on the policy model hypothetically established, some policy alternatives were suggested: (i) the establishment of land use system considering sustainability perspectives; (ii) the preparation of environment management measures considering topographical traits; (iii) the improvement of landscape support scheme toward increasing biodiversity; (iv) the systematic implementation of agriculture-environment measures; (v) the implementation of sustainable development projects linking production to housing; (vi) the inclusion of sustainability indicators in rural development evaluation system.

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도시공사 유형의 공기업 안전관리 전략수립에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Establishment of Safety Management Strategies for Public Enterprises for the Urban Development)

  • 손지은;윤영근;이재윤;오태근
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2023
  • 주택 및 토지 개발과 시설물 유지관리를 주 업무로 하는 도시공사 유형의 공기업은 다양한 재난 및 안전관리의 책무를 지고 있으며 최근 관련분야 법률의 전면 개정 및 강화로 그 중요성이 증대되고 있으며 체계적 안전경영을 위한 전략수립이 필요한 상황이 되었다. 본 연구에서는 AHP 설문 분석을 통해 안전경영책임계획 상의 추진전략 및 세부과제 도출과 재난안전관리 운영목표 수립을 위한 합리적인 프로세스 및 결과를 제시하였으며 시사점으로 안전관리 체계구축과 ICT 기반 안전 기술이 중요하다는 결론을 도출하였다.