• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot Roller

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Thermal Analysis of Hot Roller in a Dry Film Laminator (건식 필름 적층 성형기에서 고온 롤러의 열해석)

  • Im, Gwang-Ok;Lee, Gwan-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.975-980
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    • 2001
  • The thermal analysis of the hot roller in a dry film laminator is studied numerically by steady-state two-dimensional heat transfer. In the laminating process for PDP glass or PCB, the temperature distributions in a hot roller are presented considering the effects of the roller rotation speed and the inner and outer radii of the roller. The results show that the temperature distributions are strongly dependent on Peclet number. If Pe number becomes larger, the iso-thermal lines are more concentric about the rotating axis and the temperature difference on the hot roller surface decreases exponentially. It also shows that if the contact angle between the roller and the film becomes smaller the temperature difference becomes smaller. However, the changes of the rollers inner or outer radius have little effect on the temperature difference.

Analysis of a Hot Rolling Roller and Spring-back of Electrode Materials for Secondary Batteries (이차전지 전극제조용 열간압연롤러와 전극재료의 열 변형 및 스프링백 해석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sik;Kim, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2008
  • A roller with a shaft and hot oil paths for pressing electrodes of polymer batteries were modeled and analyzed by FEM. There are many hot oil tubes in the roller and shaft, through which $72^{\circ}C$ hot oil flows for heating the surface of a roller and shaft. Thermal deformations and temperatures distributions of the roller and shaft were calculated and a convection boundary condition on surfaces was used. The influence of existence of a groove in the shaft on the flatness of a roller surface caused by thermal deformation was investigated. In addition, the amount of spring-back of electrodes under vacuum pressure and heating was calculated after the hot rolling process. It was shown from this study that the groove in one shaft had a favorable effect on the surface flatness.

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A Study on Improvement of Durability for Run-out Table Roller with Hot Rolling by Porous Self-fluxing Alloy Coating (다공질 자용성 합금 피복에 의한 열간 압연용 런-아웃 테이블 롤러의 내구성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Myung-Whan;Park, Byoung-Ho;Jung, Hwa
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.276-285
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this research is to develop the coating technique by a porous self-fluxing alloy for improving the mechanical properties of run-out table roller surface with the hot rolling. To enhance the durability of run-out table roller with the hot rolling, the high hardness of roller surface should be maintained at high temperatures, and the improvement of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, burn resistance and adhesion resistance should be maintained. In order to be able to transport reliably a hot rolled steel sheet, also, the appropriate friction coefficient on the roller surface should be maintained and the slip between roller and steel should not occur. In this study, the wear resistance of roller increases after the self-fluxing alloy is changed to a cermet by adding the tungsten carbide(WC), and the coefficient of friction increases and the ability of grip is improved because the porosities are made by coating with fine iron powder on the roller surface. As a result, it is found that the ability of grip between the steel and the roller coated by a porous self-fluxing alloy contained to 5 ~ 10 wt% of Fe in the coating layer is improved compared to the roller coated by Ni-Cr. This is because the porosities are made after Fe contained in the roller is partially alloyed by heating with a furnace in the fusing process and the rest is eliminated by oxidation and dissolution.

Cold Rolling Process for the Matrix Fabrication of the Mcfc (용융탄산염형 연료전지의 전해질 매트릭스에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Kill;Rho, Chang-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1991
  • Electrolyte matrix fabrication process can be classifed as hot pressing, tape casting, callendering, electrophoretic deposition. however, these have limits in practice. Hot pressing is cumbersome method, because of careful heating and cooling. Furthermore, the perfected tile is so fragile that it is difficult to fit in a cell. Therefore this method is not adequate for mass production of the electrolyte matrix. Using electrophoretic deposition method, a very thin matrix can be made, but many attempts of the electrolyte embeding were found to be failure. Tape casting and callendering methods are employed in most of the matrix fabrication for the present. But these methods require lots of water as a solvent, so that coating of the LiAlO sub(2) with electrolyte is difficult. Recently, hot roll milling method has been developed and the perfected matrix was proved to be free from crack. The method, however, needs a roller to make a matrix and a perfected matrix is carefully striped off from the cooled roller. Therefore, this method requires a long time due to the cooling process. The author proposes a cold rolling process. On this method, heated slurry of the LiAlO sub(2) mixed with binder, is rolled with a cold roller. The heated slurry dose not adhere to the roller, since contacted hot slurry is rapidly solidified. Therefore fabrication speed is increased, without getting rid of merits of the hot rolling process.

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Water Vapour Permeable/Water Resistant and Heat Resistant Finishing of Footwear Fabric (신발용 직물의 투습방수 및 내열성 가공)

  • Lee, Jae Ho;Choi, Hae Wook
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2006
  • Water vapour permeable and water resistant film was laminated to made footwear woven fabric and non-woven fabrics by screen type with thermosetting reactive hot melt adhesive. Optimum conditions of each process were investigated, and the properties of film laminated fabric with optimum conditions are evaluated. The results are as follows. Thermosetting reactive polyurethane hot melt is retain proper heat resistance differently thermoplastic hot melt. Optimum melting adhesive process conditions are as follows ; drum temperature $95^{\circ}C$, hose temperature $97^{\circ}C$, feeding pipe temperature $100^{\circ}C$, screen temperature $105^{\circ}C$, pressure of opposite roller $1kgf/cm^2$, pressure of laminating roller $3kgf/cm^2$, finishing speed 15 m/min, melting temperature $120^{\circ}C$, cooling time 20 s, pressing temperature $130^{\circ}C$, pressing time 30 s. As the thickness of film was increased, the water vapour permeability was decreased but water resistance was increased, and the effect of film is dominant over all the others in the air permeability.

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A Study of a Flying Touch Method to Reduce Slab Scratches in a Hot Rolling Process Using a Simulation System (모의 시스템을 이용한 열연공정 Slab 스크래치 감소를 위한 Flying Touch 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Jin;Kim, Hyun Hee;Yoon, Sung Min;Lee, Min Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2015
  • In the conventional hot rolling process, the defects of products such as scratches occur due to impact and friction. Impact occurs as a result of the contact of between rollers and the slab. Also, friction occurs in the rolling process. To improve these defects, a variety of processes were developed. The flying touch method is also one of the processes to reduce defects and uses a movable upper roller. To use this unfixed roller, the impact and frictions between rollers and the slab should be minimized. This paper proposes a hot rolling process simulator to verify and test the efficiency of the flying touch method. The simulator was designed to verify the method. This paper also proposes a new impact reducing method and velocity synchronization method which are simulated to realize the method.

Study on Magnetic Separation of Hot Roller coolant by Using Superconducting HGMS (초전도 HGMS를 이용한 열연 냉각수의 자기분리 연구)

  • Ha, Dong-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Oh, Sang-Soo;Park, Sung-Kook;Lee, Sang-Gil;Roh, Yu-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2007
  • It needs several large reservoirs and long time to remove suspended solid like steel fines and iron oxide in hot rolling coolant. If removing rate of suspended solid in rolling coolant is improved by using high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) system, the productivity of working process can be increased and the area of reservoir can be reduced. Pre-treatment process that react magnetic floc with inorganic and organic flocculant in coolant was studied. Horizontal type superconducting HGMS system was manufactured successfully, which was constituted with automatic filter transportation apparatus, 6 T He-free superconducting magnet system and water circulation system. The solid suspension removal ratio in hot rolling coolant was increased by flocculation with inorganic and organic flocculant.

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Study on Failure in Outer Ring of Work Roll Bearing in Hot Rod Rolling Mill (열간 선재 압연기에서 작업롤 베어링의 외측링 파손에 관한 연구)

  • Byon, Sang-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2017
  • A finite element analysis-based approach which investigates the causes of the breakdown in the outer ring of the choke at hot rod rolling mill is presented. Two-dimensional drawings of the whole vertical-type mill stand are transformed into three-dimensional CAD models. Non-linear elasto-plastic deformation analysis of material at the roll gap is performed for computing roll force and torque of the work roll. Then, the reaction forces of the bearing rings together with a set of roller bearings that support the work roll are obtained by means of rigid body motion analysis. Finally, stress behaviors in the bearing rings together with a set of roller bearings that support the work roll are investigated by linear elastic analysis. Results reveal that stress at the contact area between the outer ring and roller bearing is extraordinary high when an internal gap between an external surface of the outer ring and the internal surface of the chock due to wear of the inside of the chock occurs.

Thermal Stresses of Roller Compacted Concrete Dam Considering Construction Sequence and Seasonal Temperature (시공단계 및 계절별 온도영향을 고려한 롤러다짐콘크리트댐의 온도응력 해석)

  • Cha, Soo-Won;Jang, Bong-Seok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.6A
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    • pp.881-891
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the present study is to investigate the influence of seasonal temperature variation on the thermal stresses in roller compacted concrete dam(RCD) structures. Using the finite element code, DIANA performs 2-D transient temperature and resultant stress analysis for RCD. Time variability of the mesh geometry is considered in order to simulate successive phases of the structure's construction. The main analysis variables are construction sequence, concrete temperature and ambient temperature. The results show principal tensile stress of hot-weathering concrete is higher than that of cold-weathering concrete. In some case the index of thermal cracking excesses 1.0, RCD also needs thermal management on placing temperature according to weather condition.